升降率

The oscillation of the base level results in their relative variation of accommodation space and sedimentary alimentation. The variation rates of them have also changed, then lead to the difference of facies sequence, the degree of stratigraphic preservation and stacking pattern at the same territory in different ages, or the difference of phase area at different territories at the same age.

由於基准面的升降变化引起了可容纳空间与沉积物供给量的相对变化，相对应的可容纳空间变化率和沉积物供给率同时也发生变化，因而导致了在不同时期同一地区的地层在相序、保存程度和叠加样式上的差异，以及在同一时期内不同地区在相域上的差别。

The test results show that both the permeability of sandstone and that of granite with a single fracture declines with the increasing effective pressure, following the law of exponential decay. The permeability sensitivity of granite with a single fracture to effective stress is much stronger than that of sandstone, but the recovery capability of permeability of sandstone is more stronger than that of granite with a single fracture.

试验结果表明，在围压升降过程中，砂岩和单裂隙花岗岩的渗透率均随有效应力的增加呈负指数规律减小，但单裂隙花岗岩的渗透率对有效应力的敏感程度远大于砂岩，而砂岩渗透率的恢复程度则远大于单裂隙花岗岩。

We can read the descent rate as displayed on our variometer. An airspeed indicator measures our paraglider's speed.

我们可以透过升降仪来读取沈降率，空速计来读取飞行伞的空速。

The reliability of analysis result depends largely on the in-house experimental conditions. Unlike the previous analysis that only concerns the sole effect of permeable pressure, this article considers both permeable and confining pressure and deformation characteristics of concrete material under the interaction of them according to the real work state of construction, which may leads to the changing pattern of permeable rate as listed below: permeable rate always reaches its peak with the time process going on, than goes down and remains straight on some certain value; The PR will tend to decline while the confining pressure is increased, and the time taken before the peak will be extended as well; Under the constant permeable pressure and circularly changing confining pressure, the minus-exponential ascend and descend relationship could be applied between the PR and Time axes respectively with crannied and intact concrete samples, and the PR of crannied concrete is far more larger than that of intact concrete. The change pattern of concrete could also be mathematically analogized using the least square method.

室内的实验条件是研究成果可靠性的重要因素，而以往的研究都只考虑了渗透压单一作用，本文根据混凝土结构的实际工作状态，同时考虑了围压与渗透压共同作用下的混凝土材料的渗透性变化特征，得出了混凝土材料在围压作用与渗透压共同作用下的渗透率的变化规律：渗透率都是随时间推移先达到一个峰值，再降低并趋于平稳；渗透率会随围压的增大而减小，并且峰值的到达时间也会随之延长；在渗透压不变，围压升降循环的情况下，有裂缝、无裂缝混凝土的渗透率变化规律是随时间成负指数关系上升、下降，且有裂缝混凝土试件的渗透率远远高于无裂缝混凝土的渗透率，并对混凝土的变化规律运用最小二乘法进行数学拟合。

On the basis of systemic and embedded analysis of the sequence stratigraphy and basin, and combining with the factors of global sea level fluctuation, tectonic subsidence, paleoclimate change, terrigenous sediments filling and carbonate productivity, the dynamic model of sequence filling have been founded, which can be used to explain forming mechanism of special parasequence in studying area and ultimately give the definition of sequence filling dynamics.

在系统、深入的层序研究和盆地分析的基础上，结合全球海平面升降、构造沉降、古气候背景、陆源沉积物的注入和碳酸盐的产率等因素，分别建立了不同类型盆地的层序充填动力学模型，并根据这些模型对研究区特殊的准层序形成机理进行了解释，最后给出了层序充填动力学的定义。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。