升温

One of the necessary conditions of the initial cracking due to thermal fatigue is that the material on high temperature side has been deformed compressively and plastically, which is different from the cracking due to common fatigue.

热疲劳裂纹张开的一个必要条件是高温侧材料在升温过程产生压缩塑性变形，这与普通疲劳裂纹不同。

Well, anyway, they come over to help us celebrate the Golden Wedding and it was pretty crimpy weather and the furnace don't seem to heat up no more like it used to and mother made the remark that she hoped this winter wouldn't be as cold as the last, referring to the winter previous.

噢，无论如何，他们来帮助我们庆祝金婚，天气有点阴冷，炉子看上去比以前容易升温，母亲发表她的评论，谈论到前几个冬天时，她希望这个冬天不再和以前一样的冷。

Three periods are clearly divided based on decadal mean temperatures of the records for global surface temperatures of recent 120 years.

根据近 1 2 0年来全球大气温度的记录，进行了每 1 0年平均气温的分析，可以明显地划分为 3个时期即温度偏低期(1 880～ 1 91 9年，至少 40年)，过渡期(温度变化起伏不大，1 92 0～ 1 979年，约 60年)和升温期。

It is used to describe the character of temperature rising process of the main stage of the bulk delignification, which can be further used to classify the process conditions.

根据五维特征向量可以对样本的大量脱木素的主要阶段的升温过程进行特征描述，并可以进一步用来进行工况的分类研究。

The thermal decomposition of the copper acetate dihydrate in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG techniques.

用 TG-DTG 和DSC研究了TNPG·2/3H2O的热分解过程，在10℃·min-1的升温条件下，其熔点为167℃，有两个吸热阶段，有两次质量损失过程，在熔化时剧烈放热分解。

At the dimmest part of a Cepheid's cycle, the ionized gas in the outer layers of the star is opaque, and so is heated by the star's radiation, and due to the increased temperature, begins to expand.

在造父变星的一个光变周期开始时，恒星最暗，此时其外层电离气体是相对不透明的，因此会吸收恒星的辐射而升温，并开始向外膨胀。

It is necessary for preparing the Y-Ba-Cu-O superconducting ceramic with high quality that the equilibrious liquid phase in the sintering should be prevented by selecting ceramic composition or sintering temperature.

在此基础上，独创了银套Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O超导带的升温处理新工艺，试验了Y-Ba-Cu-O超导陶瓷变氧压处理作低温织构生长的可能性。

To the best of our knowledge, the relationship of surface acitivity of catanionic surfactant with temperature has not been revealed, and the catanionic surfactant has not been employed in organic reaction also.In this work, surface tensions of equimolar cetyl trimethylammonium bromide-sodium dodecyl sulfate at different temperatures were determined and compared with those of corresponding individual surfactants.

为扩展复配体系的应用，本论文选取等摩尔十六烷基三甲基溴化铵—十二烷基硫酸钠复配体系及它们的单一体系为研究对象，观察到随着温度的升高，CTAB及SDS表面活性变化不大，而等摩尔CTAB-SDS的表面活性显著增强，这是由于升温减弱了其强烈的静电作用，并通过溶解性实验结果进一步证实。

Experimental conditions were: two equiponderant crucibles, 3~5mg equiponderant writing and blank paper, static air, heating rate 10℃/min, relative age between 2 days and 5 years.

特征峰出现的条件为：等重的字迹和空白纸分别置于2个等重的坩埚；以装有空白纸的坩埚作为参比；实验气氛为静态空气；升温速率10℃/min；字迹书写后存放时间为2~365×5d。

Polyester polyol which was used for polyurethane hot melt adhesives was synthesized by the condensation polymerization of adipic acid and ethanediol, butanediol, hexanediol.

以己二酸、乙二醇、丁二醇、己二醇为原料进行酯化、缩聚反应，以钛酸丁酯为催化剂，采用阶梯式升温方式，合成了聚氨酯热熔胶用已二酸系聚酯多元醇；考察了醇酸摩尔比、催化剂种类和用量以及反应条件对酯化、缩聚反应的影响。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷