十二面体的

Heat, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise 1 pound of water from 50 degrees to 212 degrees Fahrenheit.

燃烧所引起的运动形式之一--热，不断地、加速度地从热源体传导给容器中的液体，由那凹凸不平、未经打磨的黑色铸铁面把热向周围发散出去；一部分反射回来，一部分被吸收，另一部分被传导，使水的温度从常温逐渐升到沸点。这种温度的上升可作为消费结果标志如下：将一磅水从华氏五十度加热到二百十二度，需耗七十二热量单位。

V-shape grooves exist in twinned crystal planes of fivefold twin. As for thermodynamics and kinetics, the grooves are helpful for diamond grains of fivefold twin to grow.

正二十面体和正十面体颗粒都是"五重孪晶"结构，在颗粒表面上与五重孪晶面对应的区域形成V-形槽，这种V-形槽对五重孪晶金刚石颗粒的长大有热力学和动力学的有利作用。

The results of the pair analysis technique show that the icosahedral short-range order may grow with the decrease of the temperature and may become more prevalent in the undercooled state.

我们的模拟结果表明金属熔体中的二十面体短程序随着温度的降低而增加，并在过冷液态中而占优势。

Zuni Icosahedron, founded in 1982, is a Hong Kong based non-profit charity arts organization in Hong Kong.

进念二十面体，成立於1982年，为香港注册的非营利慈善文化团体，以香港为基础，向面视界的实验艺术团体。

High yield,well-defined gold nanocrystals with shape of icosahedron were synthesized by the rapid reduction of gold precursors with ethylene glycolin presence of polyunder hydrothermal condition for 1 h.Au icosahedron is one of multiple twinned particleswhich has 20 faces,each were enclosed by {111} facet.

采用水热法在乙二醇体系中成功的制备出了形状规则、尺寸为200-300nm的二十面体金纳米粒子，研究结果表明，所合成的纳米颗粒是面心立方晶型，每个晶面都是{111}面。

At each penton, a hole (φ=20〓) can be seen connecting the inside and the outside of the capsid, and there is a hole (φ=12〓) at each hexton and the center of 2-fold axis, so there are 132 holes in total at the surface of CSBV.

应用冷冻电镜技术和计算机三维结构重构的方法，我们测定了CSBV核衣壳的三维结构，分辩率为25 〓，病毒的核衣壳是按T=1（P=3）的对称结构排列二十面体，病毒表面比较光滑，有12个五邻体、60个六邻体的结构，每个五邻体的中央有孔洞，六邻体的中央也有孔洞，另外在2次轴的位置上也有孔洞，这样病毒共有132个孔洞，五邻体的孔洞的直径为20 〓，而六邻体和二次轴的孔洞的直径月为12 〓。

Cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus is an insect virus belonging to Reoviridae family, which is a group of segmented, double-stranded RNA icosahedral viruses.

质多角体病毒属呼肠孤病毒科，是具有十段双链RNA片段的二十面体球状病毒。

In contrast to ordinary liquid and amorphous alloys, the number of 1551 bonds related to the icosahedral structure becomes very smaller with the decrease of temperature,but the numbers of 1311,1301,1201 bonds related to the rhombohedral structure are increased remarkably.

结果表明，与通常液态及非晶态金属相反，随着温度降低，与二十面体相关的1551键型数越来越少，而与菱面体相关的1311，1301和1201键型数目显著增加，最后形成以菱面体结构单元为主的非晶态结构。

77Cm〓 are observed and predicted to be splitting of vibration mode of inter-icosahedral B-B bonds, which are unrelative to the atmospheric conditions.

IR结果发现所有样品在2850.27cm〓和2917.77cm〓处均有吸收峰，这是由于B〓O中的B〓二十面体位于菱面体单胞内，对称性降低，发生简并分裂所致。

The numbers of clusters made up of 1551 and 1541 bonded pairs representing the non-crystal structure occupy predominate position and the small numbers of clusters made up of 1431, 1661 and 1441 bonded pairs coexist in the non-crystal system at 4×10〓K/s cooling rate, thus there exist a large number of icosahedra clusters in the non-crystal system. The numbers of clusters made up of 1421 bonded pairs corresponding to the fcc-like structure occupy predominate position and the small numbers of clusters made up of 1422 and 1551 bonded pairs coexist in the crystal system during the 4×10〓K/s cooling process, thus the system can form the regular fcc-like structure.

在4×10〓K/s的冷速下，标征体系非晶结构的五重对称键型1551和1541所形成的小团簇数量在非晶体系中占主导位置，同时还存在少量的1431、1441和1661等其它键型形成的小团簇，这样，体系中含有大量的二十面体团簇结构；在4×10〓K/s的冷速下，标征面心立方结构的1421键型所形成的小团簇数量在晶体中占第一位，同时还存在一定量的1422、1441和1661等其它类型的键对所形成的团簇，体系最终形成面心立方结构。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐