十二指肠镜检查

Results: All the 14 cases showed hypoechoic masses at the right of pancreas head or inferior to pancreas head. Thirteen cases were diagnosed as duodenal tumor by ultrasonography, another one was diagnosed as enlarged lymphnode. Of all the 14 cases, 13 cases were duodenal tumor demonstrated by the surgical and histological examination, one case was diagnosed as duodenitis by duodenoscopy.

结果：超声检查14例均表现为胰头附近的低回声肿块，13例超声诊断为十二指肠肿瘤，1例诊断为腹膜后肿大淋巴结。14例中，13例经手术病理证实为十二指肠肿瘤，1例经十二指肠镜诊断为十二指肠炎。

A total of 38% underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, but only 4% underwent manometry; 2% underwent pH probes.

总共有38%接受食道、胃、十二指肠内视镜，但是只有4%接受压力测量；2%接受pH探针检查。

Given our concern that the patient might have acute cholangitis, a duodenoscopy was performed, and a prominent major papilla was discovered.

考虑到病人可能存在急性胆管炎，给予十二指肠镜检查，检查过程中发现明显突出的大乳头。

Over a period of two years she received iron supplementation perorally and intravenously, as well as multiple blood transfusions, but the hemoglobin level did not exceed 10 g/dL. The investigations included upper endoscopy, duodenoscopy with side optical view, ileocolonoscopy, capsule endoscopy, antegrad single-balloon enteroscopy and conventional angiography of the abdominal vessels.

在两年多期间她口服或静脉注射补充铁的制剂，并多次进行输血，但她的血红蛋白含量仍达不到10g/dl，本研究让她接受包括上位内窥镜、十二指肠镜、回结直肠球囊内窥镜、单一的气球内镜和腹部血管常规的血管造影术检查。

The duodenoscopy and the biopsy are the principle methods for the diagnosis of the duodenal tumor; the therapy varies as the location of the tumor differs in such a way that the gastroduodenotectomy is advisable mainly for the tumor above the papilla, the duodenal segmental excision is for the tumor below the papilla, and either the pancreatoduodenectomy or the local excision of the duodenal tumor is to be the choice for the papilla periphery tumor according to the biological property of the tumor itself.

纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法；肿瘤部位不同，治疗方法亦异，乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主，乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主，乳头周围肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。

The duodenoscopy and the biopsy are the principle methods for the diagnosis of the duodenal tumor; the therapy varies as the location of the tumor differs in such a way that the gastroduodenotectomy is advisable mainly for the tumor above the papilla, the duodenal segmental excision is for the tumor below the papilla, and either the pancreatoduodenectomy or the local excision of the duodenal tumor is to be the choice for the papilla periphery tumor according to the biological property of the tumor itself.

纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法；肿瘤部位不同，治疗方法亦异，乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主，乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主，乳头四周肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。

On the first admission several diagnostic examinations were performed, such as gastroduodenoscopy, upper GI and small bowel series, double contrast colon series and abdominal CT scan. However, failed to locate the source of bleeding.

在病人第一次因上消化道出血住院检查期间，虽作过胃十二指肠內视镜检查、上消化道及小肠钡剂摄影、双重对比钡剂大肠摄影，及腹部电脑断层摄影，均未能发现出血原因。

An upper gastrointestinal endoscopic examination revealed a polypoid mass moving to and fro between the stomach and the duodenum.

在上消化道内视镜检查的时候，我们发现一个肿瘤在胃和十二指肠之间来回移动。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。