十二指肠的

The expression level of cAPN mRNA in lung,glandular stomach and jejunum were higher than that in other tissues,and the expression level of it in bursa of Fabricius and spleen were lower than that in other.

结果显示，随着日龄增加，肝、脾、法氏囊、回肠、肾等组织中的cAPN表达量相对稳定，肺、腺胃、空肠等组织中的cAPN表达量呈现持续下降趋势，而十二指肠中的cAPN表达量持续上升，但盲肠、空肠中的cAPN表达量规律性不强且波动较大。

The beginning portion of the small intestine,starting at the lower end of the stomach and extending to the jejunum.

十二指肠小肠的开始部分，开始于胃的底部，伸入空肠它充满并推向细胞的顶部，迫使核移向狭窄的基部。

Helicobacter pylori is a spiral-shaped,Gram-negative bacterium,which is the main causes resulting in gastroduodenal ulcer and chronic reactiveness gastritis and has a close relationship with MALLT and gastric cancer.

幽门螺杆菌是一种存在于人类胃黏膜的G-的螺旋形细菌，是胃十二指肠溃疡、慢性活动性胃炎的主要病因，并与黏膜相关性淋巴组织淋巴瘤及胃癌的关系密切。

Case one was a 23 Y/O female patient, she had clear-out history of trauma and striking roentgen change in the duodenum.

第一位病例是一位23岁的女性病人，有明显的外伤病史与确切的十二指肠X光的变化。

Both food and alkalis relieve the pain initally,although relief is greater in a duodenal than in agastric ulcer.

在发病的最初阶段，由于食物和碱性物质的作用，患者的疼痛症状可得到减轻，而且十二指肠溃疡比胃溃疡的减痛效果更好。

In addition, the clinical data of 96 FAP cases clinically diagnosed between 1985 and 2000 were analyzed retrospectively, which included clinical (enteral and apenteric manifestations, methods of diagnosis and screening, surgical modality and follow-up findings).

我们认为结肠镜是FAP最可靠、最有效的临床诊断方法并在家系成员筛选中可发挥重要作用；CHRPE是具有高度特异性和敏感性的辅助诊断方式，可作为对未成年家系成员筛选的首选方法；FAP常伴发上消化道病变包括胃窦部增生性息肉，十二指肠腺瘤发病率高，但癌变少见；腹腔硬纤维瘤是FAP的严重结肠外病变，术后复发率高；FAP术后如直肠粘膜有残留，其腺瘤复发及癌变危险性高，应定期结肠镜随访。

Over a period of two years she received iron supplementation perorally and intravenously, as well as multiple blood transfusions, but the hemoglobin level did not exceed 10 g/dL. The investigations included upper endoscopy, duodenoscopy with side optical view, ileocolonoscopy, capsule endoscopy, antegrad single-balloon enteroscopy and conventional angiography of the abdominal vessels.

在两年多期间她口服或静脉注射补充铁的制剂，并多次进行输血，但她的血红蛋白含量仍达不到10g/dl，本研究让她接受包括上位内窥镜、十二指肠镜、回结直肠球囊内窥镜、单一的气球内镜和腹部血管常规的血管造影术检查。

Application of pancreaticoduodenectomy for potentially malignant endocrinal tumor in pancreatic head, the value of surgical procedure in patient asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism or in patient with gastrinoma with MEN-1 , etc.

比较有代表性的包括低危组的分化型甲状腺癌患者是否应作甲状腺全切除、胰头部恶性倾向的内分泌肿瘤是否需作胰头十二指肠切除、无症状甲状旁腺腺瘤患者应手术还是随访观察、合并MEN-1的胃泌素瘤患者是选择手术切除抑或药物控制等等。

BACKGROUND: The incidence and mode of spread of carcinoma of the gallbladder into the hepatoduodenal ligament hae not been well described pathologically for gallbladder carcinoma extending into the subserosa and beyond.

针对局部晚期胆囊癌，肝外胆管应该被切除吗？由于胆囊癌易浸及浆膜下层及其以外的部分，进入肝十二指肠韧带内的胆囊癌的转移方式和发生率在病理学上没有得到很好的叙述。

In the article we focus on hemorrhage and hemostasis of pancreatoduodenectomy, discuss the risk factors for bleeding, key points of diagnosis and treatment of hemorrhage, and surgical techniques to stop bleeding.

本文着眼于胰十二指肠切除术的出血和止血问题，就出血的危险因素；出血诊断和治疗的关键问题；止血的手术技巧等作一探讨，以期对临床有所借鉴。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。