十二指肠的

Additional pathologic findings included: chronic peptic duodenitis (6 out of 17, 35%), active duodenitis (1 out of 17, 6%), and celiac-like features (2 out of 17, 12%) in the duodenum; chemical gastropathy (3 out of 18, 17%), active chronic gastritis without Helicobacter pylori (2 out of 18, 11%), and erosion (1/18,6%) in the stomach; reactive epithelial change (3 out of 7, 43%), active esophagitis (3 out of 7, 43%), ulceration (2 out of 7, 29%), and erosion (1 out of 7, 14%) in the esophagus. Serum MPA levels were available in 7 patients, 6 of whom had abnormal duodenal apoptotic counts.

其他病理特点包括：十二指肠：慢性消化性十二指肠炎（17例中有6例，35%）、活动性十二指肠炎（17例中有1例，6%）和乳糜泻样特征（17例中有2例，12%）；胃：化学性胃病（18例中有3例，17%）、慢性活动性胃炎且无HP感染（18例中有2例，11%）和糜烂（18例中有1例，6%）；食管活检：反应性上皮改变（7例中有3例，43%）、活动性食管炎（7例中有3例，43%）、溃疡（7例中有2例，29%）和糜烂（7例中有1例，14%）。7例患者提供了其血清MPA浓度，其中有6例的十二指肠细胞凋亡计数异常。

Results: All the 14 cases showed hypoechoic masses at the right of pancreas head or inferior to pancreas head. Thirteen cases were diagnosed as duodenal tumor by ultrasonography, another one was diagnosed as enlarged lymphnode. Of all the 14 cases, 13 cases were duodenal tumor demonstrated by the surgical and histological examination, one case was diagnosed as duodenitis by duodenoscopy.

结果：超声检查14例均表现为胰头附近的低回声肿块，13例超声诊断为十二指肠肿瘤，1例诊断为腹膜后肿大淋巴结。14例中，13例经手术病理证实为十二指肠肿瘤，1例经十二指肠镜诊断为十二指肠炎。

About 1781 cases recently suffering from acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding were divided according to their ages into 3 groups and analysed. In the old-aged group the causative diseases were arranged in order of incidence as follows, gastric cancer, gastritis and gastric ulcer. Gastritis, duodenitis and duodenal ulcer were in the order of incidence in the middle-aged group.

本文总结 1，781例近期内有上消化道大出血的内窥镜检查资料，并按不同年龄组进行对比，发现老年组以胃癌出血占首位，胃炎其次，胃溃疡为第三位；中年组胃炎出血占首位，依次为十二指肠溃疡、胃溃疡；青年组以胃炎占首位，依次为十二指肠溃疡、十二指肠炎。

Radical resection can improve the long-term survival of patients with primary duodena.

十二指肠低张造影和内镜检查可提高原发性十二指肠癌早期诊断率；根治性手术治疗可提高原发性十二指肠癌的长期生存率。

The primary repair and Roux-en-Y duodenojejunostomy and modified Cogbill's techniques for duodenal diverticularization are practical operation.

十二指肠损伤的早期诊断及治疗是至关重要的，十二指肠修补术、十二指肠空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术和改良十二指肠憩室化手术是治疗十二指肠损伤的实用方法。

Early dignosis and treatment for duodenal injury are very important. The primary repair and Roux-en-Y duodenojejunostomy and modified Cogbill's techniques for duodenal diverticularization are practical operation.

十二指肠损伤的早期诊断及治疗是至关重要的，十二指肠修补术、十二指肠空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术和改良十二指肠憩室化手术是治疗十二指肠损伤的实用方法。

Primary repair and Roux-en-Y duodenojejunostomy and Modificed Cogbill's technigues for diverficalization are practical operation.

十二指肠修补术、十二指肠空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术和Cogbill改良憩室化手术再简化手术是治疗十二指肠损伤的实用方法。

Fasting and postprandial serum gastrin levels were determined by radioimm-unoassay in each 30 cases of normal gastroduodenal mucosa, chronic active gastroduodenitis, and active duodenal ulcer.

活检证实的正常胃、十二指肠粘膜，慢性活动性胃、十二指肠炎和活动性十二指肠溃疡各30例。胃窦部活检标本幽门螺杆菌尿素酶试验阳性者分别为16例，30例和30例。

Results The frequency of multislice CT to display peri-pancreatic big arteries including celiac trunk, common hepatic artery splenic artery, gastroduodenal artery and superior mesenteric artery was 100% while that of small arteries including dorsal pancreatic artery, transverse pancreatic artery, pancreaticomegana artery, caudal pancreatic artery, superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery was

结果 多层螺旋CT对正常胰腺周围大动脉（腹腔干，肝总动脉，脾动脉，胃十二指肠动脉，肠系膜上动脉）的显示率为100%，对小动脉（胰背动脉，胰横动脉，胰大动脉，胰尾动脉，胰十二指肠上动脉，胰十二指肠下动脉）的显示率为

Objective To sum up20cases for duodenal hurts of the clinical characteristics and experience of diag......

目的 总结20例十二指肠损伤的临床特点、诊治体会。方法对20例十二指肠损伤患者进行不同术式的总结。结论十二指肠损伤早期诊断、早手术及适当的术式是关键。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。