十二指肠的

Result:There were 166 cases that were abnormal in 175 cases ,the incidence of peptic ulcer was 15.43％, the incidence of duodenal ulcer was higher than gastric ulcer in children.the incidence of chronic gastritis and chronic duodenitis was 94.86%, the incidence of chronic gastritis was significantly higher than chronic duodenitis, chronic superficial gastritis, bile reflux gastritis see most, chronic erosion hemorrhage of chronic gastritis and chronic duodenitis was not uncommon.

结果：175例胃镜检查有异常者为166例，消化性溃疡发生率为15.43%，小儿十二指肠溃疡发生率高于胃溃疡，并以十二指肠球部溃疡多见，胃溃疡以胃窦溃疡多见，胃、十二指肠炎的发生率为94.86%，小儿慢性胃炎发生率明显高于慢性十二指肠炎，其中以慢性浅表性胃炎、胆汁返流性胃炎最多见，慢性糜烂出血性胃、十二指肠炎也不少见，幽门螺杆菌检测阳性率为59.04%，其中消化性溃疡病例检测幽门螺杆菌均为阳性。

Result:There were 166 cases that were abnormal in 175 cases ,the incidence of peptic ulcer was 15.43％, the incidence of duodenal ulcer was higher than gastric ulcer in children.the incidence of chronic gastritis and chronic duodenitis was 94.86%, the incidence of chronic gastritis was significantly higher than chronic duodenitis, chronic superficial gastritis, bile reflux gastritis see most, chronic erosion hemorrhage of chronic gastritis and chronic duodenitis was not uncommon. Helicobacter pylori testing positive rate of 59.04%, peptic ulcer cases were all positive detection of helicobacter pylori.

结果：175例胃镜检查有异常者为166例，消化性溃疡发生率为15.43%，小儿十二指肠溃疡发生率高于胃溃疡，并以十二指肠球部溃疡多见，胃溃疡以胃窦溃疡多见，胃、十二指肠炎的发生率为94.86%，小儿慢性胃炎发生率明显高于慢性十二指肠炎，其中以慢性浅表性胃炎、胆汁返流性胃炎最多见，慢性糜烂出血性胃、十二指肠炎也不少见，幽门螺杆菌检测阳性率为59.04%，其中消化性溃疡病例检测幽门螺杆菌均为阳性。

Their ages at operation were between 5 hours and 8.5 years, with a median of 4 days. Surgical treatment included duodenojejunostomy in nine, duodenoduodenostomy in five and duodenotomy with duodenoplasty in one.

病人手术时的年龄介於5小时大与8岁半之间，9个人接受十二指肠空肠造口吻合术，5个人接受十二指肠与十二指肠吻合术，1个人接受十二指肠切开术和十二指肠造形术。

objectiveto investigate the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic duodenal rupture.methodthe clinical data of 13 patients with traumatic duodenal rupture hospitalized from may 1991 to december 2008 were retrospectively analyzed,and the material cause was automobile accident mainly.resultsin these 13 patients,after hospitalization,6 cases were diagnosed in 3 hours,4 cases were diagnosed in 24～72 hours,and 3 cases were diagnosed after 72 hours.three cases with duodenal cleft repair,2 cases with duodenal ostomy,2 cases with duodenum and jejunum roux-en-y anastomosis,1 case with duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with meliorative duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with duodenal broken ends closure and anastomosis of stomach with jejunum,1 case with duodenal distal closure and anastomosis of duodenal local with jejunum,and 2 cases with resections of pancreas duodenum.after the operation,6 cases (46.2%) appeared some complications of wound infection,duodenal fistula,digestive tract hemorrhage,pancreatic fistula,abdomen infection and so on.two cases (15.4%) died from multiple system organ failure and septic shock.conclusionthe early diagnosis and correct operation style selection are the keys for duodenal rupture.

目的：探讨外伤性十二指肠破裂的诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾分析外伤性十二指肠破裂患者13例临床资料。结果：入院后3 h内确诊6例，24～72 h内确诊4例，72 h后确诊3例。3例行十二指肠裂口修补，2例行十二指肠造瘘，2例行十二指肠空肠roux-en-y吻合，1例行十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行改良十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行十二指肠两断端关闭、胃空肠吻合，1例行十二指肠远端关闭、近端与空肠端侧吻合，2例行胰十二指肠切除术。术后6例(46.2%)出现切口感染、十二指肠瘘、消化道出血、胰瘘或腹腔感染等并发症，2例(15.4%)患者死亡，分别死于多器官系统衰竭和感染中毒性休克。结论：早期诊断与正确的术式选择是成功救治外伤性十二指肠破裂的关键。

The duodenoscopy and the biopsy are the principle methods for the diagnosis of the duodenal tumor; the therapy varies as the location of the tumor differs in such a way that the gastroduodenotectomy is advisable mainly for the tumor above the papilla, the duodenal segmental excision is for the tumor below the papilla, and either the pancreatoduodenectomy or the local excision of the duodenal tumor is to be the choice for the papilla periphery tumor according to the biological property of the tumor itself.

纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法；肿瘤部位不同，治疗方法亦异，乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主，乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主，乳头周围肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。

The duodenoscopy and the biopsy are the principle methods for the diagnosis of the duodenal tumor; the therapy varies as the location of the tumor differs in such a way that the gastroduodenotectomy is advisable mainly for the tumor above the papilla, the duodenal segmental excision is for the tumor below the papilla, and either the pancreatoduodenectomy or the local excision of the duodenal tumor is to be the choice for the papilla periphery tumor according to the biological property of the tumor itself.

纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法；肿瘤部位不同，治疗方法亦异，乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主，乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主，乳头四周肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。

Methods The experiments on the effect of HZL on the movement of rabbit's isolated duodenum activated by acetylcholine,gastric emptying and intestine propulsion of HZL in rats and the effect of HZL on the gastrin in homogenate of serum,sinus ventriculi,jejunum tissues of rats by radioimmunity were carried out.

运用乙酰胆碱刺激的兔离体十二指肠的影响实验、对胃排空和肠推进的影响和对胃泌素分泌的影响来研究藿香正气水对胃肠道的影响。

Objective: To study the effect of Huoxiang Zhengqi Liquid on the gstrointestinal tract in rabbits; Methods: The experiments on the effect of HZL on the movement of rabbits' isolated duodenum activated by acetylcholine, gastric emptying and intestine propulsion of HZL in rats and the effect of HZL on the gastrin in homogenate of serum, sinus ventriculi, jejunum tissues of rats by radioimmunity were carried out.

目的：研究藿香正气水对大鼠胃肠道的影响。方法：运用乙酰胆碱刺激的兔离体十二指肠的影响实验、对胃排空和肠推进的影响和对胃泌素分泌的影响来研究藿香正气水对胃肠道的影响。

Internal cortisones may also worsen or activate peptic ulcers; please tell me if you have ever had a stomach or duodenal ulcer.

内在的可体松也可能使更坏或者刺激有助消化的溃疡；如果你曾经有胃或十二指肠的溃疡，请告诉我。

Reporter gene expression was detected around the villi, crypts, and goblet cells of duodenum and crypt cells of stomach tissues.

而且，基因表现可以在十二指肠的绒毛隐窝和杯状细胞以及胃组织的隐窝细胞经由X-gal定性染色的方法观察到。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。