十二指肠

In addition to identification of the following diseases:(1) pyloric spasm (2) pre-pyloric valve (3) gastric torsion (4) achalasia cardia (5), duodenal obstruction (6) annular pancreas (7) superior mesenteric artery integrated Levy (8) gastric mucosal prolapse (9) congenital short esophagus (10) esophago-tracheal fistula (11) with congenital malrotation.

此外要与下列疾病相鉴别：(1)幽门痉挛(2)幽门前瓣膜(3)胃扭转(4)贲门弛缓(5)十二指肠梗阻(6)环状胰腺(7)肠系膜上动脉综合征(8)胃粘膜脱垂(9)先天性短食道(10)食管气管瘘(11)先天性肠旋转不良。

Methods Through clinical analysis on sex and age,clinical manifestation,illness course and quarter,life and diet,assistant examination,whole nurse,medicamentous treatment of sixty-seven patients with COPD accompanied by PU,authors explored the clinical characteristics and inherent regular pattern of this disease.

方法通过对67例(2002-09～2006-08)COPD伴发PU患者的性别、年龄、临床表现、病程季节、生活饮食、辅助检查、整体护理、药物治疗综合分析，探讨其临床特点及内在规律。结果COPD容易伴发PU，中老年居多；PU以十二指肠溃疡居多；COPD伴发PU容易被忽视，容易漏诊误治。

Because the fossa of Waldeyer extends to the right and downward, directly in front of the posterior parietal peritoneum, right PDH develops into the ascending mesocolon with a right colic vein anteriorly.

因为Waldeyer隐窝向右下方延伸，恰好在后腹膜前方，右侧十二指肠旁疝穿过升结肠系膜达其后方，其前方是右侧结肠静脉。

The results showed that: the metabolizable glucose value of the basal diet was 45.40±

试验二评定生长育肥绵羊日粮代谢葡萄糖适宜内部比例选用9只1.5岁健康的，安装有瘤胃瘘管、十二指肠近端瘘管和回肠末端瘘管的内蒙古半细毛羊。

Results: NKA-I cells was first found in the duodenum mucose on the 14th day of fetus, earlier than in the jejunum ( 16th day ) and ileum ( 17th day ), and its Positive reaction and the number of cells increased with further development, after birth the 30th day, it became quite identical to that of adult rat; NKA-I cells were seen in the colon mucosa on the 17th day of fetus, later on the number kept decreasing till grown up stage; No change was observed in the stomach mucosa except that few cells showed up on the 15th day of fetus; No positive cell was found on the oesphagus wall.

结果： NKA-I细胞首先见于胚胎14 d的十二指肠粘膜，早于空肠(胚胎16 d)和回肠(胚胎17 d)，其阳性反应强度及细胞量随发育而增加，30 d时与成年鼠相似；结肠粘膜内于胚胎17 d见细胞，但此后数量较少直至成年；胃粘膜于胚胎15 d见个别细胞外，以后无明显变化；食道壁始终未见阳性细胞。

Results: NKA-I cells was first found in the duodenum mucose on the 14th day of fetus, earlier than in the jejunum ( 16th day ) and ileum ( 17th day ), and its Positive reaction and the number of cells increased with further development, after birth the 30th day, it became quite identical to that of adult rat; NKA-I cells were seen in the colon mucosa on the 17th day of fetus, later on the number kept decreasing till grown up stage; No change was observed in the stomach mucosa except that few cells showed up on the 15th day of fetus; No positive cell was found on the oesphagus wall.

结果：NKA-I细胞首先见于胚胎14 d的十二指肠粘膜，早于空肠(胚胎16 d)和回肠(胚胎17 d)，其阳性反应强度及细胞数量随发育而增加，30 d时与成年鼠相似；结肠粘膜内于胚胎17 d见多个细胞，但此后数量较少直至成年；胃粘膜于胚胎15 d见个别细胞外，以后无明显变化；食道壁始终未见阳性细胞。

In small intestine,the villous epithelial cells,Paneth cells and parasympathetic ganglion cells in myenteric plexus show GnRHR immunoreactivity.

三段小肠绒毛上皮细胞、潘氏细胞、十二指肠腺上皮细胞以及小肠肌间神经丛副交感神经节细胞，均呈较强的GnRH受体免疫反应性。

objectiveto investigate the effect of qingrehuazhi granule on duodenum myoelectric activity.

目的探讨清热化滞颗粒对十二指肠肌电活动的影响。

Methodsthe changes of duodenum myoelectric activity were observed by electrophysiologic method.

方法采用电生理学方法，观察空白组、造模组及化滞组大鼠十二指肠肌电活动的变化。

Results 33 cases of CTPV were all showed collateral veins, which were biliary collateral veins of the portal vein (n=33), gastric collateral veins (n=25), pancreaticoduodenal region collateral veins (n=14), parumbilical collateral veins (n=2). The collateral veins were appeared as soft tissue density on precontrast scan, with generally no enhancement on arterial phase, but on venous phase, they were appeared as multiple punctuate, strip, nodous or thin reticulate enhanced vessels, which were with tortuous, abnormally dilated, and cavernous in shape.

结果 33例全部显示侧支静脉，其中显示33例胆支、25例胃支、14例胰十二指肠后上静脉和2例脐旁静脉，侧支静脉CT平扫表现为软组织密度影，动脉期一般无强化，门静脉期显示多发点状、条状、结节状或细网状的强化血管影，走行扭曲，异常扩张，呈海绵样改变；22例显示门静脉栓子，14例显示肝脏灌注异常，12例显示胆系改变，25例显示脾肿大。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新