医神

The cult spread throughout the Mediterranean and by the fourth century B.C., over three hundred Aesculapian temples served as medical centres equally devoted to healing as to the worship of their god.

祭祀遍及整个地中海，在公元前4世纪，医神艾斯库雷普的神庙被作为医学中心供奉着，在礼拜他们的神的同时也专心于治疗病人。

I swear by Apollo the physician, by Aesculapius, Hygeia, and Panacea, and I take to witness all the gods, all the goddesses, to keep according to my ability and my judgment the following oath.

医神阿波罗、埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神作证，我——希波克拉底发誓：我愿以自身判断力所及，遵守这一誓约。凡教给我医术的人，我应像尊敬自己的父母一样，尊敬他。

It originates from the story of Aesculapius who was revered by the ancient Greeks as a god of healing and whose cult involved the use of snakes.

这源出于伊斯蔻雷皮亚斯的故事，伊斯蔻雷皮亚斯在古希腊被尊为医神，医神崇拜包括蛇的使用。

I swear by Apollo the physician, and Aesculapius, and All-heal, and all the gods and goddesses, that, according to my ability and judgement, I will keep this stipulation to reckon him who taught me this Art equally dear to me as my parents, to share my substance with him, and relieve his necessities if required; to look upon his offspring in the same footing as my own brothers and to teach them this art, if they shall wish to learn it, without fee or stipulation; and that by precept, lecture, and every other mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of the Art to my own sons, and those of my teachers and to disciples bound by a stipulation and oath according to the law of medicine, but to none others.

医神阿波罗、埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神作证，我———希波克拉底发誓：我愿以自身判断力所及，遵守这一誓约。凡教给我医术的人，我应像尊敬自己的父母一样，尊敬他。作为终身尊重的对象及朋友，授给我医术的恩师一旦发生危急情况，我一定接济他。把恩师的儿女当成我希波克拉底的兄弟姐妹；如果恩师的儿女愿意从医，我一定无条件地传授，更不收取任何费用。对于我所拥有的医术，无论是能以口头表达的还是可书写的，都要传授给我的儿女，传授给恩师的儿女和发誓遵守本誓言的学生；除此三种情况外，不再传给别人。

I swear by Apollo the physician, by Aesculapius, Hygeia, and Panacea – and I call as my witnesses all gods and goddesses – that I will keep the following oath according to my ability and judgement

我谨此向阿波罗医神、向阿斯克勒庇俄斯（希腊神话中的医药与康复之神——译者注）、许革亚（希腊神话中的健康女神——译者注）和潘纳西尔（希腊神话中的万能药神—译者注）起誓，——我恳请所有男女众神作证——我将按照我的能力和判断遵守以下誓言

The Hippocratic Oath I swear by Apollo the physician, by Aesculapius, Hygeia, and Panacea, and I take to witness all the gods, all the goddesses, to keep according to my ability and my judgement the following oath.

希波克拉底誓言(公元前5世纪)仰赖医神阿波罗·埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神为证，鄙人敬谨宣誓愿以自身能力及判断力所急，遵守此约。

Records of this kind are numerous either in the form of inscriptions (such as the iamata at Epidaurus) or personal accounts of this experience such as the hieroi logoi of Aelius Aristides.

医神Aesclepius 位於各地的神庙中过夜，然后医神在求助者的睡梦中入梦，或是直接医愈病人或是给予病人医疗的指示。

Now, if I carry out this oath, and break it not, may I gain forever reputation among all men for my life and for my art; but if I transgress it and forswear myself, may the opposite befall me.

我遵守以上誓言，目的在于让医神阿波罗、埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神赐给我生命与医术上的无上光荣；一旦我违背了自己的誓言，请求天地诸神给我最严厉的惩罚！

While I continue to keep this Oath unviolated, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and the practice of the art, respected by all men, in all times.

我遵守以上誓言，目的在于让医神阿波罗、埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神赐给我生命与医术上的无上光荣；一旦我违背了自己的誓言，请求天地诸神给我最严厉的惩罚！

While I continue to keep this oath unviolated, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and the practice of the art, respected by all men, in all times ! But should I trespass and violate this oath, may the reverse be my lot!

我遵守以上誓言，目的在于让医神阿波罗、埃斯克雷彼斯及天地诸神赐给我生命与医术上的无上光荣；一旦我违背了自己的誓言，请求天地诸神给我最严厉的惩罚！

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失