区域时间

The conclusions can be drawn through numerical simulation: The hydrate-forming region becomes small with increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, and it is possible to make the hydrate-forming region away from sea floor by increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, thus preventing blowout preventer lines from hydrate plugging; the decrease in gas volume fraction in the annulus due to hydrate formation reduces pit gain, which can delay the detection of well kick; the possibility of hydrate presence at a relatively low gas production rate is much greater than that at a relatively higher production rate; the bottom hole pressure is affected little by hydrate phase transition, and it is allowable not to consider hydrate phase transition when the bottom hole pressure is calculated; shut-in casing pressure cann't truly reflect gas kick due to hydrate formation and the situation is getting worse with time

模拟计算结果表明：溢流期间，天然气水合物的生成区域会随着循环流量的增大或抑制剂浓度的提高而减小，可通过增大流量和抑制剂浓度使水合物的生成区域脱离海底，减小防喷器管线被堵塞的危险；水合物的生成使环空中气体体积分数降低，泥浆池增量减小，给溢流检测带来延迟；当检测到有气侵发生时，水合物藏分解速率比较小时，井筒中生成水合物的可能性要比分解速率大的情况下更为严重；水合物相变对井底压力的影响较小，在工程中计算井底压力时可以忽略；由于天然气水合物的生成使得关井套压值不能真实反应气侵情况，而且随着时间的增加情况会更加严重。

Reducing bond temperature and diminishing bond time are in favor of the mollification of interface stresses.

分析表明，对接头有害的较大的残余应力区域分布在膨胀系数较小母材靠近焊缝附近的地带，而残余应力的最大值出现在其界面脆性相及焊缝附近靠近接头边缘的微小区域，降低连接温度、减少连接时间有利于减小接头残余应力，优化接头的界面应力状态。

Taking two sequential time satellite images and dividing them into 32 × 32 pels subset, and obtaining the optimization matching region by using of cross-correlation analysis, the cloud cluster motion vectors were estimated according to the location and time interval of the images fitting region.

选取连续两个时次的卫星云图，采用交叉相关法计算获取两幅云图的最佳匹配区域，根据前后云图匹配区域的位置和时间间隔，确定每个图像子集的移动矢量，并进行相应的客观分析；随后，基于检验后的云图移动矢量集，利用后向轨迹方法对云图作短时外推预测。

So Gillman and his colleagues spent the next year and a half analyzing 130 closely related species pairs, such as the ringtail and cacomistle, in which one species lives at a lower latitude or elevation than its sister species.

因此，吉尔曼及同事利用接下来的一年半时间，分析了130对近亲物种，如圈尾猫和环尾猫熊，在这些物种中，一个物种的生活区域比其姊妹物种的生活区域纬度较低或海拔较低。

The main study areas are as follows: 1 The landscape classification system of the urban-rural ecotone is set up based on the studying on land-use type of urban area and rural area, and then it is used to establish a regional landscape data warehouse for deposition, modification and management; 2 A group of landscape structure and pattern indices and patch area spectrum analysis methods are used to describe the structural and heterogeneous characters of all the landscape elements from different aspects; 3 The temporal and spatial difference of the landscape pattern of main road belts of the research area are also analyzed with the same method. Their basic process and regularity of urban axial expanding of the southwestward of Shanghai City are initially knewn well; 4 According to the traits of the ecotone, the principles and basis of vegetation classification, the ecotone vegetation classification system is set up, its species constitute, community patch characters, the relationship between vegetation types and landscape categories are analyzed, meanwhile, the vegetation sample maps are made; 5 Based on above studies, some landscape ecological stratedies within the research area were discussed. The following are the results of this study

城乡交错带地区的景观分类，在对城市地区和农村地区的土地利用类型研究的基础上建立了城乡交错带的分类体系，并在此基础上用ARC＼INFO软件分时段、分区、分要素建立研究区的景观图形数据库，对数据进行存储、修改和管理；2）利用多种景观结构、格局指数和斑块面积谱分析方法，从不同的侧面对各种景观组分的结构以及区域的景观格局特征进行了分析，并对其成因进行了探讨；3）利用相同的分析方法，分析了城乡交错带中的城市干道两侧的景观格局特征的空间和时间分异情况，初步掌握上海城市西南轴向扩张的基本过程和规律；4）对城乡交错带中非独立的景观要素-植被，研究其遥感图象信息的基本特征，建立适合区域特点的植被分类体系，并在样区中建立了植被图形数据库和计算机制图，分析了植被景观种类组成、斑块等级等特征以及与不同景观的相互关系；5）在上述研究的基础上，对研究区内的景观生态对策进行了研究。

The seasonal division and their change in various Sichuan areas is discussed using the daily mean temperature data of Sichuan 135 stations and the seasonal division method by Zeng Qingcun et al. It is shown that:(1) Between 1961-2004 each seasonal length is different, summer and winter are longer than spring and autumn, and difference of the seasonal division in different areas is mainly shown by the time scale of spring and autumn.

利用四川地区135个台站的逐日温度资料和曾庆存等提出的季节划分方法，讨论了四川各区域的气候季节划分和季节变化，结果农明：(1)1961~2004年期间，四川地区季节的四季分配很不均匀，冬夏季偏长，春秋季节偏短；并且四川不同区域间的季节划分差异主要表现在春秋两季的时间长度上。

The study of vertical channel with high field effect mobility by Ni induced lateral crystallization, which can form larger grains on channel regions and reduce grain boundary defects. We detect the method of Ni induced lateral crystallization through high field effective mobility, but that accumulates too much Ni on floating N+ region and causes defects and metal contamination. As Ni is used to form silicde and then proceed to low temperature annealing, we can observe the floating region that has no Ni acumination regions or contaminations. This aids us in obtaining good electronic performance of this device, not only the remote field effective mobility but also the vast improvement of sub-threshold swing and on/off currents.

接著，是延续垂直通道的研究，希望能有效的提升电子迁移率，因此以镍金属诱导横向结晶的方式使通道形成较大的结晶，减少矽晶粒之间的缺陷，而在初步的研究，发现以镍金属直接诱导横向结晶的方式，经由低温长时间回火之后，由於镍金属扩散的关系，完成诱导结晶之后，有过多的镍金属聚集在顶部参杂的中间区域，而造成过多的缺陷累积，虽然电子迁移率有效的提升，但整体的电性并不如预期，因此提出先形成镍金属矽化物后，将未反应的镍金属或金属氧化物去除之后，再进行镍金属矽化物诱导横向结晶处理，经由结果观察得知在顶部掺杂区域部分没有明显的镍金属累积或污染，并且得到很好的整体电性，除了电子迁移率有效提升之外，次临界特性以及导通电流都能有效改善。

Bifurcation and choas of the zigzag sampled phase detect frequency synthesizer;2. When incidence coefficient is afunction of the time,the parameter rogions in which the models appear choas behavior are given.

该文研究了Lin Weimin等人给出的一类具有非线性传染力的SIRS模型，证明了在某些参数区域内极限环的存在性和唯一性，以及在传染系数与时间有关时，模型存在混沌性态的参数区域。

The beam quality of a LD pumped Nd∶YAG laser is measured with CCD camera system. The background characteristics of the CCD system and the influence of the size of integral box upon measurement results are investigated. The following conclusions can be derived form experimental results:(1) Background is strongly depend upon exposure time and pixel binning,while temperature has an ignorable effect upon it,whether with or without ambient light.(2) A 5%-cut is the minimum value in order to get a reasonable result.

采用CCD系统实验测量了LD泵浦Nd∶YAG激光器的光束质量参数，研究了CCD系统的背景噪声特性和积分区域选取对光束质量参数测量的影响，从实验数据中得到以下结论：（1）在有、无背景光两种条件下，背景记数强烈地依赖于曝光时间和像素的合并，温度影响可以忽略不计，（2）为获得M2合理的测量结果，至少要选择5%积分区域。

This paper presents research on the intersystem prediction and analysis of electromagnetic compatibility to the radio systems positioned by the geographical longitude and latitude coordinate system and the elevation system.

本文对处于陆上局部区域内的、以经纬度地理坐标系和高程系进行定位的无线电系统间的电磁兼容性预测进行了研究，以对系统间的相互干扰情况作出预测，给解决局部区域中无线电系统间相互干扰问题的方案提供支持，以避免在系统布置、安装完成之后出现相互干扰情况而使系统性能下降，甚至失效，造成资金和时间的浪费。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。