北界

Altogether, 5469 individuals and 79 species were observed belonging to 12 orders and 30 families (33 oriental, 32 palaearctic, and 14 widespread species), in which 5 species were second-class, protected wild animals in China.

青山湖拥有优良的自然环境，共发现鸟类79种5469只，隶属12目30科，其中，国家二级保护物种5种，属古北界的有32种（占40.5%），东洋界33种（占41.8%），广布种14种（占177%）。

The high haplotype diversity and nucleotide diversity were corresponding to very large population size and extensive distribution of Pelophylax nigromaculata in Palaearctic Region and Oriental Region.

这样高的单元型多样性和核苷酸多样性与黑斑侧褶蛙作为古北界和东洋界的广布种，种群大是相应的。

The results show that there are 42 reptile species belonging to 9 families,3 orders, accounting for 52.50% of the 80 reptile species recorded in Jiangxi Province and adding 10 species to the original record; and that of the 42 species, 32 belong to the Oriental realm and 10 belong to the widespread ones, with no species to the Palaearctic realm.

结果表明：江西庐山自然保护区现已记录的爬行动物有42种，隶属3目9科，占江西省已记录80种爬行动物的52.50%，比庐山爬行动物原记录新增10种，其中32种属东洋界种类，10种属广布种、无古北界种类，42种爬行动物均属&国家保护的有益的或者有经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物&。

Vertical distribution of avifunna shows the percentage of Palaearctic realm species, Oriental realm epidemic, epidemic species and most of distribution patterns don't always incresing or decresing with the elevation, but changes as waving style.

垂直区系分析发现：随海拔高度的增加，古北界、东洋界、广布种的比例并不是呈规律性的增加或减少，而是波浪式的变化；绝大多数分布型的比例也呈波浪式的变化。

China's flora something crisscrossing north-south transition zone, our Palaearctic and Oriental animals intersection transition zone, the South and the North of various animals to survive and multiply the ideal habitat.

也是我国植物区系东西交错、南北过渡带，我国古北界和东洋界动物的交汇过渡区，南北方各种动物生存繁衍的理想栖息地。

Glaciers drove some species from Palearctic region to south and extended further to Southeast Asia and South Asia.

很多的古北－东洋广布种的形成是由于冰川的驱赶作用促使一些来源于古北界种类进一步延伸至东南亚和南亚。

Many species from Palearctic region are distributing in Yunnan, Hainan and Taiwan due to Quatemary Glacier, which are the palearctic species distributed the southern end of China.

第四纪冰川对我国昆虫区系的形成有重大影响，冰川促使古北界种类向南扩散，分布于我国云南、海南和台湾等最南部地区形成了我国分布最南古北种。

The endemic species of Chinese freshwater bivalves are dominated by species in central part of China, Oriental realm, with a few species in Palearctic realm. The endemic species spread over 16 provinces, mainly distributed in Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces.

我国淡水双壳类特有种的组成和区系成分，以东洋界华中区的种类占绝对优势，仅有少数种类渗透到古北界；特有种在我国16个省有分布，但主要集中分布于江西、湖南、安徽、浙江、江苏五省。

The results reveal that:a Pentadactyl vapor transportation in East-Asia change with the appearing , strengthening , weakening , and disappearing of the South China Sea monsoon, the Indian monsoon, subtropical high etc..b Southerly vapor transportation of each longitude areas in East-Asia have different characters in appearance time , speed to north , the place of north bound , speed to south , etc..

主要得出以下结论：(1)东亚地区各候各区域水汽输送的变化，伴随着南海季风、印度季风、副高等天气事件或系统的发生、加强、减弱和消失。(2)各个经度带的偏南风水汽输送在出现时间、北抬进程速度、北界位置、南撤速度等方面均体现了不同的特征；西太平洋副高边缘的东南风水汽输送具有迂回西扩和快速东撤的特点，并且在强盛期能够影响到我国西北地区。

With the Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus, it is one of two Old World flamingo species.

与大火烈鸟Phoenicopterus roseu一样，小火烈鸟也是这两种旧世界（非洲在地理区划上属于旧热带界，欧洲是古北界）火烈鸟的一种。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。