化

We also construct an algorithm for minimizing its Moreau-Yosida regularization, because this is a smooth convex optimization problem.

极小化一个凸函数可以采用在UV-空间分解理论基础上提出的概念型超线性收敛算法，也可以采用极小化这一凸函数的Moreau-Yosida正则化函数的算法，因为这是一个凸规划的光滑最优化问题。

Because of inappropriate operation between oncoming straight and left-turn vehicles of signalized intersections of urban areas in Taiwan the department of traffic ever offered corrigible opinions involve in right of way, center of intersections adjudging hard and indirectly encouraged to accelerate left-turn vehicles. But all still lack quantification analysis. Therefore, this problem is worth studying.This study will aim at safe passage of oncoming straight and left-turn vehicles for at-grade signalized intersections. So, this study will be based on row's theory, theory of traffic conflicts, and take many factors into consideration, such as the width of the intersections, types of the intersections, center of the intersections, the size of the vehicles, the location of the vehicles, the radius of turn, paths of operation, the speed of the vehicles, the types of collisions, the angle of road, and also deduce formulas of coordinate of paths. The main method used in this research is the simulation of different situations. By the method, the analytic model of safe passage of oncoming straight and left-turn vehicles for at-grade signalized intersections will be established, and this study will also subsume critical speed of conflict and expected number of times of safe passage. Finally involved rules of safe passage will be proffered.

鉴於台湾都市地区路口对向直行左转车辆常遭受对向车辆不当驾驶行为干扰，因而道路交通主管机关曾针对路口对向直行左转相关道路交通法规可能产生之对向直行左转路权判断不易、路口中心处不易区分、间接鼓励路口转弯车加速左转等问题提出检讨之修正意见，唯整体考量仍缺少〝量化〞分析，系一值得研究之课题，因此，本研究将针对号志化平面路口对向直行左转车辆安全通行问题於法规层面上之特殊性，以交通冲突理论、路权理论为基础，并考量路口宽度、路口型式、路口中心处、车辆尺寸、转弯半径、运行轨迹、行驶速率、行车位置、最终碰撞型态、道路交角等因素，先行推导车辆行驶轨迹座标公式，再利用情境模拟分析法，进行号志化平面路口对向直行左转车辆安全通行分析，分析过程中则纳入冲突临界速率与安全通行期望次数理念，并根据路口对向左转车辆安全通行轨迹、速率集中分布范围之分析结果及相关理论，研拟号志化路口对向左转车辆安全通行轨迹、速率，及对向直行左转车辆路权判断原则，以供驾驶者路口直行左转安全通行之参考。

The inconsistencies of dimensional reduction and naive dimensional regularization in dealing withChern-Simons-matter theory are analyzed.The consistent dimensional regularization combiningwith higher covariant derivative regularization is adopted to consider Chern-Simons field theorycoupled to complex scalar and spinor field.All the local parts of one-loop two-point functionsand three-point functions are computed.Slavnov-Taylor identity is combined with these explicitcalculation results to give the one-loop local effective action.The finite gauge invariant quantumcorrection is shown and finite wave function renormalization constant for each field is defined.Thelocal part of one-loop three gauge field vertex is especially evaluated and it is verified that thereexists a renormalization choice compatible with BRST symmetry.

然后计算了所有的两点函数和三点函数单圈修正的定域部分，利用S-T恒等式给出了单圈定域有效作用量，定义了场的重正化常数，发现物质场和规范场都存在有限的规范不变的量子修正，并讨论了这些有限的规范不变的量子修正的物理意义，进而通过考察单圈三规范场顶角，表明存在与BRST对称性相容的重正化选择。5、在背景场方法的框架下，选择高阶协变导数正规化与维数正规化的杂化正规化方案计算了背景场两点函数的两圈量子修正，结果表明，标志紫外发散的极点项恰好抵消；进一步利用背景场方法中明显的规范对称性，证明背景场三点函数的两圈图贡献也是有限的。

In agriculture,it influences the monoculture, crop rotation,crop cover and so on.S ome allelochemicals can be...

培育新的抗虫害、抑草品种，分离、鉴定新的化感物质，深入揭示化感作用的机制，是今后化感作用的研究重点。

At the cross point of the 20th and the 21st century, the foreign trade policies of the U.S.

这些变化的主要特征表现在贸易决策集权化、贸易战略多轨化、影响因素政治化、政策思想保护化等方面。

Concept of compound geometric design for at-grade intersection is presented, and in functional, economic and environmental concept's way at-grade intersection's geometric design is elaborated. Qualitative and quantitative research is provided for intersection's channelized and flared design, including detailed analyses for pocket lane, crossway and traffic island. When conventionally channelized design of signalized intersection isn't possible or these effects are poor, an unconventional geometric design for intersection is brought out and 5 kinds of modes are systematically studied. An example is illustrated to urban signalized intersection compound design's splendid future and deep importance.

对平面交叉口提出复合型几何设计理念，从功能理念、经济理念和环境理念出发研究信号交叉口的几何设计，对交叉口拓宽渠化设计中关键技术环节（专用车道、人行横道和交通岛）进行详细定性和定量分析；针对不允许进行渠化设计或渠化设计效果不佳的信号交叉口，结合交叉口的相关道路设施提出了非传统设计方法，并建立和分析了典型的5种非传统设计模式；同时结合事例说明复合型几何设计理念在城市信号交叉口设计的崭新前景和重要意义

Firstly, with Gaussianizing filter being defined explicitly, a practical method on filtering performance evaluation is given. Secondly, two typical Gaussianizing filters are studied. One is called the U-filter, based on the probability density function and its derivate. The other is called the G-filter, based on the cumulative distribution function and its inverse. After implementation, mechanisms and performances of each filter are contrastively discussed, an example with lake trial is illustrated.

本文给出高斯化滤波的定义和效果评价方法，然后对比研究了基于概率密度函数及导数的U滤波和基于累积分布函数及反函数的G滤波两种高斯化实现方法、原理与性能，并使用一组测试数据刚试了它们各自的高斯化效果。

Hang Zhou JiaNuoDe Hardware Tools Manufacturing CO.,LTD, Introduces Taiwan spheroidization stove two, and the cold-drawing equipment, the specialized production tool uses hexagon bar iron, Fang Gang, a cutter bar Yuan steel, spheroidize through this equipment cause each kind of fine line steel not to have the decarburization, degree of hardness evenly, The stable performance is good, may produce each kind of steel grade impact extrusion phosphorus to saponify the fine line.

杭州嘉诺德五金工具制造有限公司，引进台湾球化炉二条，及冷拉设备，专业生产工具用的六角钢、方钢、刀杆元钢，通过该设备球化使各种精线钢无脱碳、硬度均匀、稳定性能好，可生产各种钢号冷挤压磷皂化精线。

The presence of AM changes the cyclization reaction mechanism of copolymers from free radical to ionic.

结果表明，AM的引入改变了聚合物的环化机理，从自由基环化机理过渡为离子环化机理。

On the basis of molecular topological diagram's adjacency matric, an edge branch index of cycloalkane has been developed.

将Randic的碳原子支化度修正为边支化度，并在分子拓扑图的邻接矩阵基础上构建环烷烃的边支化度指数。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。