化

Based on a two-phase flow momentulm equation and a mechanical energy balance equation, an expression for the buoyance on the fluidized partiles has been derived.

表明了广泛应用的拟均相模型的不合理性，提出了应采用分离流模型来分析散式流态化中颗粒的受力情况，证明了流化颗粒所受浮力符合阿基米德原理，即，还推导了流化颗粒所受流体曳力的表达式：并用实验对其进行了验证。

Effects of buoyance on oil droplets migration in waterflood process;2. Based on a two-phase flow momentulm equation and a mechanical energy balance equation, an expression for the buoyance on the fluidized partiles has been derived.

表明了广泛应用的拟均相模型的不合理性，提出了应采用分离流模型来分析散式流态化中颗粒的受力情况，证明了流化颗粒所受浮力符合阿基米德原理，即，还推导了流化颗粒所受流体曳力的表达式：并用实验对其进行了验证。

And the calculation method of theresistance modulus has been given by rule and line. The flow state in the pipeline of the densecolloid slurry is carried on numerical value simulation by the software CFD Fluent, which hasbeen grasped. And the critical flow velocity of the dense colloid slurry in the different ratio ofbetween water and earth is obtained by numerical calculations.

通过使用 CFD 软件 Fluent 对稠化胶体泥浆在管道内的流动状态进行了数值模拟，获得了稠化胶体泥浆在胶体流动性实验台管路中流动时的流型，并且通过计算得到了稠化胶体泥浆在不同水土比下的临界流速。

Both CaCN2 and urea inhibited the chlamydospore germination, mycelial growth and sporulation of the pathogen, but CaCN2 by using at the rates of 0.5 and 1.0%, had two inhibition zones for chlamydospore germination with time while urea had only one. Calcium cyanamide was also more effective on reducing mycelial growth and sporulation of the pathogen than urea did. Therefore, the suppression of pea wilt might be due to fungicidal effect of the intermediate products including hydrogen cyanamide and urea from calcium cyanamide.

由氰氮化钙（0.5及1.0%处理者）之抑制曲线在不同的时间出现两个抑制区，而尿素则仅有一个，及氰氮化钙对萎凋病菌菌丝生长及产胞的影响远较尿素为甚，显示氰氮化钙之所以能有效抑制萎凋病的主要因子，或许是来自其中间产物，包括尿素及氟酸的杀菌作用。

This culture just incarnates McDonaldization. In the 1980s', Ritzer · George, a famous scholar in the sociological theory and practice field, firstly put forward the definition: McDonaldization in his book the McDonaldization of Society . Then, he summarized the main contents of McDonaldization that is efficiency, Calculability, Predictability and control in his second book The McDonald's Nightmare .

著名学者乔治·瑞泽在所著的《社会的麦当劳化》中首次提出了"麦当劳化"一词，总结了麦当劳化涵盖的主要内容即：麦当劳效率、可靠性、麦当劳的预测性和麦当劳的控制性。

The results showed that: 1 reinders' redox buffers were used to study the redox properties not only for latent image centers but also for sensitivity centers; 2 The redox potential of Ag2S sensitivity centers was less negative than －220 mV with respect to the saturated calomel electrode in our experiment and the redox potential of latent image centers was between －220 mV and －190 mV; 3 The redox activities of latent image centers were much higher than that of sensitivity centers.

实验结果表明：1Reinders的氧化还原缓冲液的方法，不仅可用于研究潜影中心，也可用于研究敏化中心；2本实验条件下的硫化银敏化中心的氧化还原电位约略负于－220 mV，潜影中心的氧化还原电位值是介于－220 mV与－190 mV之间；3潜影中心的氧化还原活性较敏化中心大得多。

This article discusses the mechanism and factors of concrete carbonation of the reinforced concrete structures, and sums up a few models of concrete carbonation depth.

文中讨论了钢筋混凝土结构的混凝土碳化机理及碳化速度的影响因素，总结了混凝土碳化深度的多种计算模型。

This paper mainly aims to investigate the 2,3-cresotic acid s composion by carboxylation and its pilot-plant test.

酚类的羧化反应早期常采用固相直接羧化法，70年代国外逐步改用溶剂悬浮羧化法。

There was significant positive correlation between net photosynthetic rate and carboxylation efficiency as well as between carboxylation efficiency and phosphorus concentration in leaf, so it indicated that the enhanced photosynthetic capacity was probably correlated with the carboxylation efficiency.

净光合速率和羧化效率的显著正相关及敖化效率与叶片磷浓度的显著正相关表明，磷营养水平的增加可能通过增加两种植物叶片中的磷浓度提高羧化效率从而提高植物的光合能力。

In this paper, the direct esterification of carboxylic acid and alcohol by using dealuminated USY as catalyst was studied.

研究脱铝USY 催化羧酸与醇的直接酯化反应，考察了催化剂硅铝比对酯化反应的影响及不同类型酸酶酯化的一般规律。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。