化

The main alterations related to gold mineralization are pyritization、silicification and carbonatization.

与金矿化有关的蚀变类型主要有黄铁矿、毒砂化、硅化、碳酸岩化和粘土岩化等。

Then, we formulated the simultaneous differential equations and the car following theory which explain the urbanization motion track and these two kinds of process. The case study using the regression analysis to construct and verify the modal analyzes the regular pattern of urbanization and differences of development among twelve urban land readjustment areas in Tainan.

其次，提出具有数学意义的建地化、市街化基本原理，据此建立联立微分方程式，并且使用「跟车理论」的物理决定论类推说明市街化曲线模型，以把握市街化运动的具体法则；并以台南市12个重划区为实证地区，利用回归分析方法来进行模式校估及检定，俾利於分析市街化之规律性及各地区之发展差异。

This paper describes the succulence of organs of Suaeda salsa seedlings treated with different salts. The growth of the seedlings was markedly enhanced by NaCl but markedly inhibited by NaF treatment. The degree of succulence was the greatest in leaves, second in stems and third in roots of seedlings treated with NaCl.

用不同的钠盐和含Cl-的盐处理盐地碱蓬幼苗后，测定不同器官的肉质化及相关生理指标，结果表明：NaF处理明显抑制盐地碱蓬幼苗的生长；NaCl处理下生长最好，其中叶片的肉质化程度显著高于对照，正在伸展茎次之，而根则不明显；其次是NaHCO3，肉质化程度也明显高于对照；CaCl2和KCl处理下肉质化程度都与对照相似；MgCl2处理下叶片的肉质化程度明显低于对照。

Methods Naloxone was synthesized starting from oxidation of thebaine, followed by hydrogenation, acylation, cyanidation, O-demethylation, hydrolyzation and N-allylation. The alternative method of O-demethylation, methane sulfonic acid/DL-methionine and hydrobromic acid were investigated.

在以蒂巴因为原料，经氧化、氢化、酰化、氰化、去氧甲基、水解、N-烯丙基化得到纳洛酮的合成路线中，分别采用甲磺酸／DL-甲硫氨酸和氢溴酸代替三溴化硼进行去氧甲基化和后续水解反应。

This thesis studies a widely used first order optimzation algorithm--Sequential Linear Programming method, SLP is modify so that it can solve structural and shape optimization problems more efficiently, including continuous and dsicrete variables problems. Finally the zeroth order optimization method is presented for two dimensional shape optimization problems.

本研究将从一般广为设计者所采用的一次最佳化方法--线性序列规划法的修正研究，以使其更稳定且更有效率地解决在一般结构与形态最佳化问题，包含有连续式及非连续式设计变数的最佳化问题演算过程，最后应用零次最佳化方法概念在二维形态最佳化设计上。

In practice, we should know clearly the esterifying power of each strains and notice the use effects of monascus esterified strains and its esterified zymin in liquor-making.

酯化菌株及其代谢产酯化酶的种类很多，不仅要了解其酯化力，还要注意其相对较优的专一性能红曲酯化菌株及其酯化酶制剂在白酒酿造过程中的应用效果。

The costs of abietic acid separating with A amine salt method and B amine salt method were 1/5 and 1/3 of cost separating with di-n-amylamine salt reported in the literature respectively.

同时研究了以酸异构化、高温异构化和微波辅助酸异构化松香制备枞酸含量较高的异构化松香的实验条件，以异构化松香为原料，采用多种方法分离提纯枞酸，得到最佳分离提纯条件。

Compared with the previous method, the improved route can provide directly a spheroid form of immobilized lipase particles of which the size can be controlled by adding non-ionic surfactants during the preparation process so as to increase the recovery rate of enzyme as well as decrease the external diffusional restriction which can diminish the enzyme activity. The improved method can also alter the hydrophobicity and microstructure of the immobilized enzyme matrix by changing the molar ratios of different alkoxyl silanes so as to enhance the enzyme activity by a"surface active effect"and eliminating the internal diffusional restriction.

与前人的制备方法相比，改进的方法可直接制得球形的固定化酶颗粒，而且颗粒的大小可以通过在制备过程中加入非离子型表面活性剂加以控制，从而可以提高固定化过程的酶活回收率和减小外扩散效应对酶的表观催化活力的影响；改进的方法还可以通过改变原料硅氧烷的种类及配比来改变最终制得的固定化载体的疏水性质及微观结构，从而通过对脂肪酶的&界面活化&作用和减小内扩散效应提高固定化脂肪酶的表观酯化活力。

One synthetic strategy started fromγ-butyrolactone 38, from which a cyclohexadiene intermediate 30 was prepared in an overall yield of 44% in a 7-step procedure after y-butyrolactone underwent a-bromination, dehydrobromination, Diels-Alder reaction, aminolysis, benzylation, bromination and dehydrobromination, with the key step being the Diels-Alder reaction under harsh condition.

其中一个路线从γ-丁内酯38开始，连续经过α-溴化、脱溴化氢、Diels-Alder反应、胺解、苄基化、溴化和脱溴化氢共7步反应，制备了一个环己二烯衍生物30，总产率44％，关键步骤是高温高压下Diels-Alder反应。

The granulation index, MDA and activity of SOD in granulated cells were larger than in non-granulated cells; similar to POD's, SOD activity also reduced, but SOD activity in granulated cells of apomictic fruit reached bottom earlier than in non-granulated cells; GSH and ASA of non-granulated cells were higher than those of granulated cells; granulation of Citrus guanxi-miyou might related to disorder of active oxygen metabolism

SOD活性的变化趋势与POD活性相似，但自交果粒化汁胞SOD活性出现最低点时间早于未粒化汁胞；未粒化汁胞GSH 、AsA含量大于粒化汁胞。琯溪蜜柚果实汁胞粒化可能和汁胞的活性氧代谢失调有关。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。