包括在外的

In the spiral pipe heat exchanger exports terminal, the ammonia steam temperature has been heated up 85 ℃--95 ℃, by now, the ammonia steam had the 45kg-55kg/cm2 ammonia steam pressure, sent in the ammonia steam turbine through the constant temperature pipeline, impelled ammonia steam turbine revolving, led the generator electricity generation;After the ammonia steam makes the merit release energy, the temperature drop, the returns ammonia storage tank, passes through again adjusts the press pump to press into the spiral pipe-type heat exchangers to carry on the next circulation;Including the ammonia steam turbine entire ammonia steam road is becomes the independent closed cycle system, is isolates completely with the outside air;The ammonia steam only plays the carryhome and the shift energy role, in the electricity generation process does not consume the actuating medium, the stored energy carrier water also is only gets up the carryhome and the shift energy function,The waterway also is from becomes the independent closed cycle system, in the electricity generation process also the needless water consumption, through the actuating medium ammonia steam and the stored energy carrier water unceasing shuttle service, transforms through the heat interchanger the solar energy as the actuating medium ammonia steam heat energy and the kinetic energy,With the aid of the ammonia steam turbine heat - machine transformation function and the generator machine - electricity transformation function, has realized the solar energy hot - electricity entire conversion process, transforms continuously the solar energy into the electrical energy, power supply for foreign;The low temperature generating system must solve three big technical keys:One, the anticorrosion (has actuating medium has strong corrosiveness), two is Explosion-proof (Some actuating medium Can have the detonation with the air mix when divulging, controls warm malfunction, elevates temperature suddenly also can have detonation), three is guards against the revolution axis divulging

以太阳能低温发电系统为例，低温发电方法是这样进行的：以水作为储能载体的太阳能采集器将太阳能采集起来，将水温提升至85℃--98℃；用氨作为工作介质储于氨储罐及氨汽路中；采用螺旋管型热交换器；用调压泵将氨储罐中的氨汽压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管内，用调压泵将携带太阳能的85℃--98℃的储能载体热水压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管外壁空间进行循环式热交换，在热交换器的螺旋管出口端，氨汽温度已被加热到85℃--95℃，这时，氨汽具有45kg—55kg/cm2的氨汽压力，通过恒温管道送入氨汽轮机，推动氨汽轮机旋转，带动发电机发电；氨汽作功释放能量后，温度下降，返回氨储罐，再经调压泵压入螺旋管型热交换器进行下一次循环；包括氨汽轮机在内的整个氨汽汽路是自成独立的封闭循环系统，与外界空气是完全隔绝的；氨汽只起携带和转移能量的作用，发电过程中并不消耗工作介质，储能载体水也是只起携带和转移能量的作用，水路也是自成独立的封闭循环系统，发电过程中也不消耗水，通过工作介质氨汽和储能载体水的不断循环运行，通过热交换器将太阳能转化为工作介质氨汽的热能和动能，借助氨汽轮机的热—机转化功能和发电机的机—电转化功能，实现了太阳能的整个热—电转化过程，将太阳能源源不断地转变为电能，对外供电；低温发电系统要解决的三大技术关键：一是防腐（有的工作介质具有较强的腐蚀性）、二是防爆（有的介质泄漏与空气混合会产生爆炸，控温失灵，急剧升温也会产生爆炸）、三是防轴漏（汽轮机是动态旋转体，必须解决工作介质的防轴漏问题）。

A detailed analysis of the main circuit introduction, control method and working principle of the direct-drive wind energy conversion system are given to introduce the two important parts a of this paper: First part is the control method of the multiple boost convertor, the important instantaneous current control method of this paper is given through the analysis of the main circuit structure, control method and working principle. Then a steady-state analysis for low-frequency, a high-frequency component analysis, and a closed-loop tracking performance analysis for dynamic response are provided to analyze the method proposed; And the second part is the control method of invertor.

在系统变流器整体结构分析的基础上，引出本文重点研究的两个变流环节的控制：第一部分是系统升压斩波器的控制，通过分析相关主电路结构、原理，建立了数学模型，引出本文重点研究的瞬时值控制策略的概念和具体实现，并对升压斩波器的瞬时值控制策略进行了详细的高频、低频模型分析和稳态、动态性能分析；第二部分是系统并网逆变器的控制，通过对逆变器主电路的数学建模和控制要求分析，研究了并网逆变器的瞬时值控制策略，包括电感电流控制内环和直流电压控制外环的具体设计和实现方法。

We discovered that the mechanisms of borneol opening BBB involved (1) promoting the tight junction of endothelial cells opening:(2) increasing the quantity of pinocytosis vesicle in endothelial cells and enhance the pinocytosis;(3) inhibiting the activation of P-glycoprotein (P-glycoprotein is an efflux pump of drugs) and increase the permeability of BBB;(4) reducing the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in brain microvessel endothelial cells;(5) increasing the concentration of Ca〓 in brain microvessel endothelial cells;(6) increasing the activation of eNOS in brain microvessel endothelial cells.

随后，在对冰片开放血脑屏障的机制作进一步的研究时又发现，冰片开放血脑屏障的机制包括以下几个方面：(1)冰片可使血脑屏障内皮细胞间的紧密连接开放；(2)冰片能使内皮细胞内的囊泡数量增加，吞饮功能增强；(3)冰片能抑制P-糖蛋白的活性（P-糖蛋白是一种药物外排泵），而使血脑屏障的通透性增加；(4)冰片能使脑微血管内皮细胞ICAM-1表达量减少；(5)冰片使脑微血管内皮细胞内的Ca〓浓度升高；(6)冰片可升高脑微血管内皮细胞eNOS的活性。

The CCFG is a kind of economical activity with positive externality, its final products offered -the ecological benefits belong to the pure public goods, the nature of the economical compensation is to internalize the externality of the CCFG, so an economical compensation mechanism should be established with the government playing a leading role. The compensation receivers should be not only peasant households but also the county-level authority that performs the project. Besides central government, the compensation payers should still include the provincial-level governments who implement the project, the provincial-level governments of those beneficiary areas of midstream and downstream of basin, international organizations, enterprises and individuals, etc. Multiple channels of raising funds for the program should be worked out and the practice method should be transformed. Thediversified compensation ways should be chosen. In reality, insufficient compensation is the normality, the cost compensation may have more maneuverability. The decision-maker should carry on proper adjustment to the compensation standard, taking into account the factors about the environment conditions, the social-economic conditions, the ecological function of vegetation, etc. and make out different compensation criterions for different areas and different levels. The author puts forward it should be kept the policy of financial subsidies to the farmers who reforest ecological forest for a long term, should prolong the compensation time frameworks to the farmers who reforest economical forest.

本文认为，退耕还林还草是一项具有正外部性的经济活动，其提供的最终产品—生态效益属典型公共产品，经济补偿的实质就是要实现这种外部性的内部化，故应构建以政府为主导的经济补偿机制；补偿对象除了退耕农户以外，还应包括实施退耕还林还草的县级政府；补偿主体除中央政府外，还需将退耕地区省级政府、流域中下游受益地区的省级政府、国际社会、企业和个人等纳入其中；多渠道筹措退耕还林还草补偿投入资金，切实转变经济补偿的运作方式；选择相互协调、相互补充的多样化补偿方式；现实中，不充分补偿是常态，实行成本补偿更具可操作性；应对补偿标准进行适当调整，在综合考虑退耕地区自然环境条件、社会经济状况以及林草植被的生态功能等多种因素的基础上，制定分区分级补偿标准：对还生态林应采取长期补偿政策，对还经济林也要适当延长补偿年限。

Except for the first chapter and the second chapter,the study evolves four levels. The first level describes the investment structure and distribution of listed firms.This chapter studies the investment characteristic from several anagles,such as investment component,distribution condiction,time characteristic,and analysises the investment distribution of different size,year and industry.

除了第一章的&绪论&、第二章的&文献回顾&和第九章的&结论与研究展望&外，本文的研究工作主要在四个层次上展开：第一层次：描述了上市公司投资支出的结构和分布特征，从不同的视角研究我国上市公司的投资行为特征，包括投资的构成、分布状况、时间特征，并分析不同规模、年度、行业上市公司的投资分布状况。

2 In addition to the rates set forth in annex a, shipments of cargo under this contract shall, expressly provided herin, be subject to the rules, regulations,terms ,conditions and other provisions published in the governing tariffs at the time of shipment including,but not limited to, the terms and conditions of the carrier' bill of lading,and all said provisinos are herby incorporated in to this conditions of this contract and the carrier's bill of lading, the provisions of the bill of lading shall prevail.

除了附件规定的费用外，本合同中清楚表述的所承运的货物应符合在装运时的关税管理相关的条例法规，包括但不限于承运人提单中的条款。所有上述的规定都是本合同的不可分割的条款，但应以承运人提单、提单的规定应为准。

Thus we shouldcombine the aggregate growth with structure conversion to study the economicdevelopment problem for developing countries,to search for the optimumdisequilibrium growth paths for multisector economy,to analyse the inherent lawsof structural evolution,to compute the contribution shares of structural changes toeconomic growth.

所以，研究发展中国家的经济发展问题，需要结合发展中国家多元经济结构的具体实际，将总量增长与结构转换（包括就业结构、资本结构、需求结构、产出结构等）纳入到一个统一的分析框架中，以探讨多部门经济非均衡增长的优化路径以及经济结构演进的内在规律，除了研究要素投入及技术进步对经济增长的贡献外，还需要研究资源在各部门间的重新配置以及经济结构的转换对经济增长的贡献作用。

The paper overviews the formation and characteristics of the technique of rapid propagation of free virus in plant tissue culture, and its application in flower, wood, fruit tree, vegetable...etc., and introduces the main technical link to produce the seedling, including the function and choice of media, the principle and need of donor plants, tame method and transplant request of plant, productive plan of seedling and budge means of cost.

综述了植物离体快速繁殖技术和脱毒技术的形成、特点及其在花卉、林木、果树、蔬菜等方面的应用，阐述了利用快繁与脱毒技术生产种苗的主要技术环节，包括培养基的作用和选配要点、外植体选取的原则和快繁与脱毒的不同要求、试管苗驯化的方法与移栽要求、种苗生产计划的制定与成本预算方法。

According to Wang, the city in 2004 issued a series to invigorate the stock of real estate policies, including various types of idle speed up the clearance of land, and properly deal with the expiration of real estate and real estate issues left over by history, inter alia, to expedite the processing of the "uncompleted flats", to actively promote the "Villages" transformation of a wide range of utilizing land in stock and the stock of real estate measures, which is conducive not only to the city to contain the deterioration of the city's ecological environment, to further improve the urban landscape, but also be able to add real estate in the city and tightening the supply of land for continued strong market demand, under the premise of the increase in effective real estate supply, to solve the increasingly sharp contradictions of market supply and demand, the city's residents to meet the growing demand for living.

另据介绍，该市于2004年出台了一系列搞活存量房地产的政策，包括各类闲置加快清理土地，妥善处理到期房地产和房地产历史遗留问题，除其他外，加快处理的&楼花&，积极推进&城中村&改造的范围广泛的盘活存量土地和存量房地产措施，这不仅有利于城市，以控制恶化的城市生态环境，以进一步改善城市景观，而且还能够购买房地产在城市和紧缩土地供应的持续强劲的市场需求，的前提下，增加有效的房地产供应，解决日益尖锐的矛盾，市场供给和需求，城市的居民，以满足不断增长的需求生活水平。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷