动脉粥样化

The aim of this study was to determine whether these 2 chemokines act independently or redundantly in promoting atherogenesis.

本研究目的在于确定这两种趋化因子是否有独立致动脉粥样硬化的作用。

As a new messenger factor,carbon monoxide can activate soluble guanyl cyclas,relax angio-smooth muscle,prevent platelet from aggregation and inhibit angio-smooth muscle cells proliferation,therefore it can maintain normal blood stream in coronary artery.

一氧化碳是一种新的信使因子，通过激活可溶性鸟苷酸环化酶，舒张血管平滑肌，抑制血小板聚集和抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖，从而恢复冠状动脉的正常血流。血红素氧合酶通过其抗动脉粥样硬化作用对冠状动脉起保护作用。

Peroxisome proliferator-activated eceptor gammais a member of the steroid hormone nuclear receptor family which plays an important role in glucose metabolism,however,it also has beneficial effects on inflammation,fibration,immunization,atherosclerosis and so on.

过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ是一种细胞核受体，除了能够调节机体糖脂代谢外，在抗炎、抗纤维化、调节免疫及抗动脉粥样硬化等方面也发挥着重要作用。

Methods and Results— Using a micro–single-photon emission computed tomography small-animal imaging system and a Food and Drug Administration–approved radiotracer ([indium 111] oxyquinoline, 111In-oxine), we demonstrate here that monocyte recruitment to atherosclerotic lesions can be visualized in a noninvasive, dynamic, and 3-dimensional fashion in live animals.

方法和结果——采用微单光子发射计算机断层摄影术的小动物成像系统和美国食品药品治理局认同的放射性示踪剂（111In-oxine），我们证实动物体内单核细胞向动脉粥样硬化损害处的聚集能够通过一种非侵入性，动态的，3维方式进行可视化观察。

Based on the observation that mammalian cells appear to be dependent on methylation for activation, SAHH has recently been selected as an attractive specific target for design of agents for immunosuppression, antiviral, treatment of atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.

鉴于SAHH在调节生物体转甲基化反应中的核心地位，它已被选择作为多种新药研发的重要靶点，包括免疫抑制剂、抗病毒药、防治动脉粥样硬化和阿尔茨海默病药物。

Patients in later series had neither risk factors for osteonecrosis nor osteonecrosis at other extraskeletal sites; instead osteoporosis and significant cardiovascular morbidity/atherosclerosis was found in most of the patients.6,19,21 Other findings suggesting an ischemic etiology in these patients is absent enhancement on MRI of the affected vertebrae,7,15,20 "ischemic bone" noted intraoperatively,14 and vertebral body biopsies demonstrating reactive bone/fibrosis and occasionally osteonecrosis and hyalinized marrow.

以后病例系列中的患者既没有引起骨坏死的因素，在其它地方也没有出现骨坏死，而是骨质疏松症和显著的心血管疾病/动脉粥样硬化发病率[6，19，21]，其他的发现表明，在这些患者受影响的椎体上MRI不会出现增强影[7，15，20]，术中可看到&缺血性的骨块&[14]，椎体活检可看到有活性的骨/纤维化，有时可见骨坏死和玻璃样变[8，11，14，16，17，30，31]。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。