动脉

Using perfusion fixation techniques, Davies and Thomas (188) published a seminal study demonstrating that acute myocardial infarction and crescendo angina, two cardinal manifestations of atherosclerosis, were associated with atherosclerotic plaque rupture and fissuring in the artery with compromised blood flow.

Davies与Thomas(188)利用灌流固定技术，发表一篇具发展性的研究，证实急性心肌梗塞与渐强型心纹痛这二种动脉粥样硬化症在心脏的表现上，都与血流有障碍之动脉内的动脉粥样硬化斑块破裂以及裂缝有关。

Methods In rats,a fine and glossy nylon thread which was 0.205mm in diameter was introduced into the right cervical internal carotid artery,till the intromitting length equal 15~18mm to block blood flow of MCA,then the changes of neurological syndromes and morphology of brain tissue were observed.

沿大鼠右颈外动脉入栓，经颈内动脉到达大脑中动脉，入栓线长15~18mm，直径0.205mm，阻断其血流，观察大鼠神经病学改变及脑组织形态学变化。

Results Four cases were with straight and no press,2 of 4 cases with spasm;5 with kinking and no stenosis;10 with kinking and stenosis;and 1 with deformtion.

结果 椎动脉平直，无压迫4例，其中2例血管痉挛变细；椎动脉迂曲改变，无血管受压5例；椎动脉迂曲、狭窄，明显受压10例；畸形1例。

PART 1 EXPRESSION OF MMP/TIMP IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF ARTERIAL OCCLUSION DISEASE MODELS OF DOG'S HIND LIMB Objective To study the distribution changes of typeⅠand typeⅢcollagen in skeletal muscle of arterial occlusion disease models of dog's hind limb and the expression of MMP-2/TIMP-2 in skeletal muscle of arterial occlusion disease models of dog's hind limb. To investigate the significances of collagen metabolism and MMPs in skeletal muscle remodeling due to ischemia.

第一部分MMP/TIMP在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌中表达的变化目的研究Ⅰ型胶原、Ⅲ型胶原在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌的分布变化以及MMP-2、TIMP-2在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌表达的变化，探讨胶原代谢和基质金属酶系统在缺血导致的骨骼肌重塑中的意义和作用。

Results RAS(defined as ≥50% diameter stenosis) was detected in 22 of the 157 patients (14.01%) and 21 of the 81 patients with coronary artery disease(25.93%) who had at least one coronary artery of ≥50% diameter stenosis, while no RAS was found in patients whose coronary angiograms were normal.

结果 157例患者中，肾动脉狭窄发生率为14.0%；经冠状动脉造影证实的81例冠心病患者中，肾动脉狭窄的发生率为25.9%；冠状动脉造影完全正常的62例患者中，无1例有肾动脉狭窄。

Angiographies were performed in theCEMPs and their angiograms were evaluated in comparison with those of human beings.

结果猪无颈内动脉颅外段，代之以咽升动脉，后者在海绵窦先形成酷似人脑动静脉畸形团的、且两侧网状吻合的微血管网，再汇聚成主要向颅内供血的颈内动脉。

Using 2MHz pulseultrasonic Doppler probe, the index of hemodynamics such as blood flow rate、audio frequency、vascular pulsation of bilateral vertebral and basilar arteries were detected in order to analyze the diagnosis of cervical spondylosis involoving vertebral artery by Transcranial Color Doppler through the occipital foramen. Results: of all 108 carses, 80 cases were positive(positive rate 74.7%). In CSA group,cases of low flow rate were 45.6%,cases of high flow rate were 28.7%,and cases of no...

为分析经颅多普勒检测椎动脉型颈椎病的诊断价值，采用配对研究方法，用 2MHz脉冲多普勒探头经枕骨大孔窗口，检测左、右椎动脉及基底动脉的血流速度、流向、音频、血管博动指数等血流动力学指标，结果显示 10 8例患者有 80例异常，异常率 74 7%，并发现CSA组低流速者占 45 4 %，高流速者占 2 8 7%，正常流速者占 2 5 9%，与正常对照组间有显著差异(P 0 1)，总体而言，低流速型是CSA的主要特征之一。

Methods The extracranial carotid arteries and proper palmar digital arteries of 80 patients with type 2 diabetic combine cerebral infarction, 30 patients with type 2 diabetic and 41 healthy collators were detected by colour-Doppler ultrasound ,the relationships between carotid IMT and risk factors of cerebrovascular disease were evaluated .

利用彩色多普勒超声对 80 例 2 型糖尿病性脑梗死患者、30 例单纯糖尿病患者及 41 例性别、年龄匹配的健康对照人群的颈动脉和指动脉进行检测，并分析颈动脉内中膜厚度与脑血管病危险因素间的关系。

Methods To observe the common carotid artery and its bifurcation, the internal carotid artery, external carotid artery intima-media thickness, plaque echo and hemodynamic changes.

方法观察颈总动脉及其分叉处、颈内动脉、颈外动脉内中膜厚度、斑块回声及血流动力学改变。

The literature related to the control of such hemorrhage is reviewed and a case is presented where a severe intraoperative hemorrhage from the maxillary artery was controlled by ligation of the external carotid artery .

本文回顾文献上有关内颔动脉出血的控制及一个经由外颈动脉结扎来控制手术中内颔动脉出血的个案。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。