动物大流行的

As showed above, we could draw the conclusion that H3 viruses could cause outbreaks or local epidemics in Shanghai for the immune of population to the new emerging antigenic drift was still unknown though there was strong immune barrier to the previous vaccine strain, H1 viruses also may caused epidemics as the population had a weak immune protection to the previous reference strains A/New Caledonia/20/99-like and part of the recent isolates were distingwishing from them and continued to evolute on the new reference strain, and H5N1 HPAI activities has expanded its geographical range thus increasing the size of the population at risk as the continuing emergence of human cases which give the virus an opportunity to evolve towards a fully transmissible pandemic strain. We should keep eyes on the human cases of avian influenza virus an its variation for the H5 isolates in Shanghai also has the possibility to infect human directly and the infection of H5, H9 viruses had previously occurred in the population especially in those contacting with animals.

综合上述分析结果，我们认为上海地区人群虽然对原有的H3亚型参考病毒株有较高的免疫保护，但H3亚型病毒HA已出现新的抗原漂移，人群现在对新变异株的保护水平尚未知，有可能在未来引起局限性暴发甚至地方性流行；人群对H1亚型流感病毒免疫保护水平低，同时H1亚型流感病毒株部分与原推荐疫苗株抗原性差别较大，并在现推荐疫苗株基础上继续变异，需警惕发生流行的可能性；H5N1亚型高致病性禽流感地域范围扩大，人间病例不断发生，存在演变成大流行株的威胁，上海市H5亚型禽流感病毒株存在跨宿主屏障感染人类的可能性，而且已发现人群尤其禽、畜类动物接触人群中存在H5、H9亚型流感病毒的既往感染，应警惕禽流感病毒的变异和人间病例的发生。

There are 15 host pecies for haemaphysalis conicinna,among wich the investigated birds that are hikens,ducks,geese,pheasants,tomtits are all infected.Separately,the infection rates are 25.4%,12%,38%,100%,100%.However, those for the wild and penned animals are the highest.The ticks stick mainly on the head and facial areas,wattles,chests and abdominal areas and inner sides of the legs.The main harms are biting and blood sucking,leading to locational swelling,itching and infection,until severely causing aneamia and death.

结果显示，苍溪县嗜群血蜱流行面达97.4%，动物感染率7.7%-100%、在野外及农事活动的人群感染率53.8%；嗜群血蜱寄生宿主15种，其中被调查禽类的鸡、鸭、鹅、雉鸡、大山雀均受感染，感染率分别为25.4%、12%、38%、100%、100%，以野生和放养的动物感染率最高，主要寄生部位为头面部、冠髯、胸腹部及腿内侧，主要危害是叮咬吸血，导致局部肿胀、骚痒、发生感染，严重者引起贫血甚至死亡。

Dye can bring a little color to life, most clothing is color with dyes, modern manufacture dyes can be costly, natural dyes from plan t and animal products have been used since ancient times, so this week, we describe by natural way to dye world, the advice comes from information written by Jenny Tim of the intermedial technology development group in Briton, this anti group is now called practical action, there are several messages to put dye onto material, the vent message for example, can be used to dye wool with onion skins, for this example, use 100 grams of natural wool, the wool must be clean, leave it overnight in water and liquid soap, then wash it with clean water that is a little warm, gently out the water, a solution called a moderant is used in the dying process, a moderant helps fix the dye to the material, traditionally moderants were found in nature, wood ash is one of example, but chemical moderants such as ironare popular today, iron is so would in many stores, it is often mixed with queen of daughter, a finding powder commonly used in cooking.

使用染料可以为生活带来更多的色彩。许多的布料都是通过染料来上色的。现代工业制造的染料通常都非常的贵，从古时起，人们就知道从植物或者动物产品中提取天然染料。这周，我们就来讨论一下如何用天然的方法来给羊毛着色。这一建议来自英国中级技术发展组的Jenny Dean的信息。这一古老贫穷的小组现在被称为实用性活动。把染料加到材料上有几种方法。其中之一是大桶法。举例来说，就是用洋葱皮来染羊毛。这一例子中，用100g的天然羊毛。羊毛必须清洗。用液体肥皂浸泡过夜。然后用温的干净的水冲洗它。轻柔地把多余的水分压挤出来。一种叫做媒染的溶剂也用于染洗过程。媒染是用来固定染料和材料的。传统的方法是，媒染是来天然的，比如木灰。但是像明矾这样的化学媒染在今天也是很流行的。明矾在许多商场都有出售。它通常和一种经常被用于烹调的粉状物-酒石混在一起。我们用多一点点的辛苦，来交换多一点点的幸福

Foot and Mouth Disease, a major threat to cloven-hoofed animals such as bovine, swine and sheep, is a highly contagious disease caused by Foot and Mouth Disease Virus. Since it has a high incidence and can easily cause an epidemic outbreak and enormous loss of economy, Office International des Epizooties ranks it in the first in all contagious diseases for domestic animals.

口蹄疫(Foot and mouth disease， FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒引起的主要危害牛、猪、羊等偶蹄动物的烈性传染病，发病率高，传染性强，并能形成国际大流行，国际兽疫局将其排在A类家畜传染病的首位。

Combat on foot with a large and dangerous beast of prey, usually a lion, tiger, leopard or bear, was undoubtedly the most popular variant of the animal fight.

打击徒步大和危险的猛兽，通常是狮子，老虎，豹或承担，无疑是最流行的动物斗争。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。