动物传染病的

FMD is a virulent infectious disease caused by FMDV that infects artiodactyl such as cattle, sheep, pig, et al. Outbreak and prevalence of the disease endanger the good development of graziery seriously and cause great financial loss, so all the world highlight study and contol of the disease.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-Mouth Disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus，FMDV)引起的牛、羊、猪等偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的健康持续发展，造成巨大的经济损失，因此世界各国相当重视对该病的研究和防治。

FMD is a virulent infectious disease caused by FMDV that infects artiodactyl such as cattle, sheep,pig, et al. Outbreak and prevalence of the disease endanger the good development of graziery seriouslyand cause great financial loss, so all the world highlight study and contol of the disease. Material of the study was FMDV from cell culture.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-Mouth Disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus，FMDV)引起的牛、羊、猪等偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的健康持续发展，造成巨大的经济损失，因此世界各国相当重视对该病的研究和防制。

Canine distemper, caused by canine distemper virus, is one of the most acute and highly contagious disease in canine farming, fur cultivat...

犬瘟热是由犬瘟热病毒感染引起的急性、高度接触性传染病，是当前对养犬业、毛皮动物养殖业和野生动物保护业危害最大的疾病之一。

Canine distemper, caused by canine distemper virus, is one of the most acute and highly contagious disease in canine farming, fur cultivation and wildlife conservation. Traditional attenuated vaccine has intrinsic shortcomings despite its important role in controlling the occurrence of CD: it can cause immunosuppression and lesion of CNS, it may be lethal some susceptible animal and possess a wild host spectrum. Moreover, mutation of CDV can also cause epidemic of this disease.

犬瘟热是由犬瘟热病毒感染引起的急性、高度接触性传染病，是当前对养犬业、毛皮动物养殖业和野生动物保护业危害最大的疾病之一。

We're all familiar with the word "zoonosis," the transmission of an infectious disease from an animal to a human being, for example, rabies.

我们都熟悉"动物传播病"这个词，指的是从动物向人类传播一种传染病，例如狂犬病。

Although the deelopment of relatiely non-toxic immunosuppressie or tolerance-inducing regimens will be required to justify clinical trials using pig organs, recent adances in our understanding of the biology of xenograft rejection and zoonotic infections, and the generation of alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase-deficient pigs hae moed this approach closer to clinical application.

尽管用猪的器官去验证临床试验需要相对无毒的免疫抑制剂或致耐的方法，但随着近来我们对异种移植排斥生物学及动物传染病感染的深入理解，以及α1，3 半乳糖转移酶缺陷猪的产生，异种移植更接近临床应用。

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, which was caused by the Bovine herpersvirus-1(BHV-1), was acute, pyrexic and contagious, and incurred great economic loss to the global cattle husbandry. IBR was listed as the B disease by OIE, and was the main object quarantined in the international trade and the animals imported to China.

牛传染性鼻气管炎(infectious bovine rhinotracheitis，IBR)是由I型牛疱疹病毒(bobine herpesivirus-1，BHV-1)引起牛的一种以上呼吸道炎症为主的急性、热性、接触性传染病，给全球养牛业造成了巨大的经济损失，被国际兽医局列为B类疾病，属我国进境动物和国际动物贸易重点检疫的对象。

Transmissible diseases that are considered to be of socio-economic and/or public health importance within countries and that are significant in the international trade of animals and animal products.

指在国内对社会经济或公共卫生具有明显影响，并在动物和动物产品国际贸易中具有明显影响的传染病。

Foot-and-Mouth Disease is one of the most important disease of cloven-hoofed animals. It seriously influence development of the animal husbandry and cause considerable economic loss. Therefore,all the countries of the world pay much attention to its study and prevention.

口蹄疫（Foot-and-Mouth Disease， FMD）是由口蹄疫病毒（Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus， FMDV）引起的偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的持续健康发展，因此，世界各国非常重视对该病的研究。

Foot-and-Mouth Disease is a severe disease, caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus, of cloven-hoofed animals, particularly swine, cattle and sheep. FMD seriously impair healthy development of animal husbandry and result in considerable economic losses.Therefore, all the countries of the world pay much attention to its study and prevention.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-Mouth Disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus，FMDV)引起的牛、羊、猪等偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的健康持续发展，造成巨大的经济损失，因此世界各国相当重视对该病的研究和防制。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。