动力学的

In this paper, the modeling theory of multi-rigid-body dynamics was thoroughly investigated in order to make up the shortcoming in the above modeling method. The major research achievements are as follows:①Based on the matrix of direction cosine between the body-fixed base and the reference base, and Poisson equation of a rigid body rotating, the coordinate transformation method for the modeling of treelike multi-rigid-body dynamics is derived. The method is very routinization and easy to use the computer to carry on the symbol derivation.

本文针对上述建模方法存在的不足，深入地研究了多刚体系统动力学的建模方法，并将所研究的新方法应用于惯性振动设备的建模，取得的主要研究成果如下：①基于刚体连体基关于参考基的方向余弦矩阵和刚体转动的Poisson方程，导出了建立树形多刚体系统动力学方程的坐标变换法，其过程极其程式化，便于利用计算机进行符号推导。

M. translational distribution, angular distribution, and the branching ratios for different possible product channels by measuring the angle-resolved time of flight spectra of photofragments. Information about photodissociation processes such as dissociative lifetime of parent molecule, the orientation of transition dipole moment, and the symmetry change of the highly excited states can be deduced from the translational energy distribution and angular distribution.

碎片平动能谱方法是在无碰撞条件下研究光解动力学的一种理想方法，它通过测量光致碎片在不同角度的时间飞渡谱(Time of Flight，简称TOF)，可以得到光解碎片质心系的平动能分布、角分布和不同解离通道之间的分支比等，由此可以推知母分子的解离寿命、跃迁偶极距的取向以及激发态分子的对称性变化等过渡态的动力学信息。

Photofragment translational spectroscopy is an ideal tool to investigate photodissociation dynamics under collision-free conditions through which one can obtain the total center of mass translational distribution, angular distribution, and the branching ratios for different possible product channels by measuring the angle-resolved time of flight spectra of photofragments. Information about photodissociation processes such as dissociative lifetime of parent molecule, the orientation of transition dipole moment, and the symmetry change of the highly excited states can be deduced from the translational energy distribution and angular distribution.

碎片平动能谱方法是在无碰撞条件下研究光解动力学的一种理想方法，它通过测量光致碎片在不同角度的时间飞渡谱(Time of Flight，简称TOF)，可以得到光解碎片质心系的平动能分布、角分布和不同解离通道之间的分支比等，由此可以推知母分子的解离寿命、跃迁偶极距的取向以及激发态分子的对称性变化等过渡态的动力学信息。

Finding effective drugs to treat PAH is a problem needed to be resolved. The main purposes of this study therefore were:① To assess the significance of radionuclide ventriculography in the diagnosis of early cor pulmonale and cor pulmonale with right heart failure.② To assess the rule of hemodynamic changes in patients with cor pulmonale especially in those patients who had been in decompensatory phase.③ TO assess the correlation between mean pulmonary artery pressure and right ventricular ejection fraction in order to establish a equation for diagnosing PAH noninvasively.④ To assess the effects of nifedipine , captopril and combining nifedipine with captopril on the treatment of PAH.

本文对慢性肺心病、PAH的无创诊断和有效治疗两方面进行研究，其目的在于：①了解放射性核素检查对早期肺心病和肺心病合并右心衰竭诊断的意义；②了解肺心病病人尤其是失代偿期肺心病病人血流动力学的改变规律，了解平均肺动脉压与右室射血分数等的相关性，探索建立一个无创诊断PAH的回归方程，祈能提供今后临床使用；③观察硝苯吡啶、卡托普利和两药联用对PAP等血流动力学参数的影响。

The methods of hydrocarbon generation and carbon isotopic kinetics are studied in Sulige Gas Field, Yulin Gas Field and Shenmu Gas Field, which indicate that the gas is mainly from Carboniferous-Permian coaly stratum in the south or southwest of the three gas fields; the hydrocarbon generation of source rock is firstly originated from 150Ma or so in Dingbian and its south area, and is successive from south to north and from west to east; the migration directions of natural gas are regionally from southwest to northeast, and partially from bottom to top.

采用生烃动力学和碳同位素动力学的方法，通过对苏里格气田、榆林气田和神木气田的剖析，认为这3个气田的气源主要来自其南部或西南部的石炭-二叠系的煤系地层；烃源岩生烃始于150Ma左右，出现在定边及以南的气源岩区，并存在由南向北、由西向东推进的趋势；天然气区域运移方向是由西南向东北，局部运移方向是由下向上。

The paper discusses five key points in the qualitative reconstruction: 1 timely, to combine a study of "reversed succession", 2 spatially, to synthesize a study of "inversion tectonics", 3 to emphasize significance of structural restoration in palaeogeographic reconstruction, 4 reformation events in the period of basin formation serving as a link between past and future, and 5 a study on basin geodynamics matched with the orogenic geodynamics.

文章讨论了定性重建中的5个要点：l时间上，要结合&反序&的研究，2空间上，要结合&反转构造&的研究，3强调构造复位在古地理重建中的意义，4盆地建造阶段中的改造事件所起的承前启后作用，5盆地动力学与造山动力学的结合研究。

On the basis of systemic and embedded analysis of the sequence stratigraphy and basin, and combining with the factors of global sea level fluctuation, tectonic subsidence, paleoclimate change, terrigenous sediments filling and carbonate productivity, the dynamic model of sequence filling have been founded, which can be used to explain forming mechanism of special parasequence in studying area and ultimately give the definition of sequence filling dynamics.

在系统、深入的层序研究和盆地分析的基础上，结合全球海平面升降、构造沉降、古气候背景、陆源沉积物的注入和碳酸盐的产率等因素，分别建立了不同类型盆地的层序充填动力学模型，并根据这些模型对研究区特殊的准层序形成机理进行了解释，最后给出了层序充填动力学的定义。

On the basis of other scholoar's research, the author makes systematic、complete and throughgoing research on characteristics and predication of strata movement for the first time in this paper. The creative work makes up land space in domestic and abroad. The author's major work are as follows: 1 According Haken's synergetics view, the author researches the non—linear self —organized evolving process of refeeding, hybriding and cooperating features of internal varables of the roof movement for the first time, and makes an important conclusion that it will appear chaos at the critical state.

本文在前人研究的基础之上，初步用非线动力学的观点，对岩层运动的动力学特征及预测方法进行了较全面、系统的研究，主要工作如下： 1 根据Haken的协同论观点，初步研究了顶板运动过程中系统内部变量的反馈、耦合、协作的非线性自组织演化过程，得到了顶板运动在突变的临界状态呈现出弱混沌性，其力学行为难以准确预测的结论，较好地解释了岩层突变灾害预测困难的内在原因，并为选择合理的预报时刻，提供了依据。

This technique is to convert signed digraphs to Forrester schematics and then to convert Forrester schematics into differential equtions via the concepts in system dynamics and by means of computer technology.

本文将讨论复杂系统的微分方程模型的人机交互自动建模技术，这种建模技术实质上就是通过人机对话方式，借助于系统动力学的一些概念，实现从系统动力学的因果关系图到流图，以及从流图到系统的微分方程模型的转变。

As a step towards such a perspective, Pattern formation in generalized cellular automata is studied in this paper, different dynamic behaviors are classified, a definition of edge of chaos is proposed, and experiments are described where self-making patterns emerge which reminiscent of simple living systems.

论文研究了一种离散空间的耦合细胞系统：广义细胞自动机的模式形成过程，对模式演化的动力学行为进行了分类，给出了一个混沌边缘定义，模拟实验显示了在混沌边缘区域类似简单生命系统的自组织模式的突现，同时研究了记忆对GCA动力学的影响。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。