动力学的

According to the scheme in chapter 3, experimental investigations are conducted on the single-axis air-bearing test bed. The effects of both rotating speed and air damping on the vibration frequencies of the beam are discussed. The phenomenon of dynamic stiffening is verified by the results of experiment.

最后我们还按照第三章中设计好的实验方案来对非惯性系下的结构动力学问题进行了实验研究，从实验的角度验证了本文一次近似模型在处理这类非惯性系下的结构动力学问题的正确性和有效性，说明了传统零次近似模型对某些高速旋转梁的数值仿真存在严重的偏差。

It is existed competitiveness inhibition of 6APA, non-competitiveness inhibition of PAA and substrate inhibition of Penicillin on the hydrolysis of benzylpenicillin to 6APA and PAA by an immobilized penicillin amidase. The heat conductive coefficients were determined on the vacuum elevation liquid membrane concentration. The thermodynamics and kinetics of PAA extraction were studied on the organic solvent extraction of the above solution.

研究证明固定化青霉素酰化酶裂解反应是典型的底物、产物抑制酶反应，其反应动力学数据表明，青霉素、苯乙酸以及6APA对反应分别存在底物抑制、非竞争性抑制和竞争性抑制；真空升膜浓缩适应热敏性以及粘度不大的物系，对于6APA水溶液的真空升膜浓缩过程研究得到了浓缩实验的传热系数；浓缩液萃取主要是提取出其中的苯乙酸，本文测定了不同温度以及溶剂条件下的苯乙酸溶解度，并观测了苯乙酸萃取动力学。

At the sametime, to resolve the problem of inferior sense of reality in traditional visual system of automobilism simulator, author added Shader based on Cg Language, and created lifelike water surface effect, multi-resolution texture effect and other special effects, which strengthened screen quality of the whole scene.This automobilism simulator realized simulation experiment on non-level roadbed. On one side, it improved its dynamics model to fit various kinds of roadbeds;and on the other side, it improved its visual simulation system, which could accord with training demands and satisfy requirements of society.

汽车驾驶模拟器新一代实时视景系统所生成的具备虚拟现实特点的交通场景，增强了仿真试验环境的效果，而它所实现的路面几何和物理属性的探测，解决了非水平路面汽车动力学模型的路面输入问题，为实现汽车动力学仿真奠

Polyethersulfone with cardo was a developed engineering thermoplastic and membrane material with high glass transition temperature,PES-C ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by phase inversion method using dimethylacetamide as solvent and oxalic acid and polyethylene glycol as additives.The membrane morphology forming and evolution could be observed by the experimental system and method.The effect of additive and polymer concentration on cast solution and the gelation kinetics of polyethersulfone with cardo asymmetric membrane were studied.

采用耐高温工程塑料——含酚酞侧基的聚芳醚砜为膜材料，草酸和聚乙二醇为添加剂， N，N -二甲基乙酰胺为溶剂，并利用改进的凝胶动力学实验装置和方法，使之能真实地再现不同膜孔结构生长及发展演化的过程，借助相关软件对图像进行处理，考察了添加剂、聚合物浓度对铸膜液凝胶速度的影响，对酚酞基聚芳醚砜非对称膜的凝胶过程的动力学进行研究。

In Chapter 2 of this thesis, the kinetic equation of substrate reaction in presence of denaturant has been derived. A re-examination of the effect of high concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride on the inactivation of papain, taking into consideration the effect of high concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride on the Michaelis constant, showed that, for papain, the substrate gives no protection on its inactivation.

我们在第二章中推导了变性剂存在下的底物反应动力学方程，并在考虑了高浓度盐酸胍对酶催化反应米氏常数的影响的前提下，根据推导的动力学方程重新分析了盐酸胍存在下木瓜蛋白酶的失活动力学，结果表明底物对木瓜蛋白酶的失活没有保护作用。

The phase separation kinetics of liquid crystalline polymer/flexible polymer blend was studied with the coupled time dependent Ginzberg Landau equations for compositional order parameter and orientational order parameter S ij , which were numerically solved by means of the cell dynamical system in two dimensions .

利用元胞动力学方法在二维情况下对浓度、取向序参量的含时Ginzberg Landau方程进行数值求解，研究了液晶聚合物/柔性链聚合物共混体系的相分离动力学，考察了浓度、取向有序过程的耦合对相分离形态的影响。结果表明，此耦合作用对相分离的时间进程以及相分离图样的空间排布都有影响。

Kinetics of methanol dehydration to dimethyl ether on modified kaolin catalyst was studied in an integral reactor under normal pressure. It is deduced that the surface reaction of methanol molecule adsorbed on the active site of catalyst with methanol molecule in gas phase is the rate determining step. The hyperbolic type kinetic equation r=ksbMpM2/(1+bMpM+bpE) is obtained according to the theory of langmuir even adsorption and using the R-E mechanism.

采用积分反应器，考察了常压下在改性高岭土催化剂上甲醇脱水生成二甲醚的反应动力学，根据Langmuir均匀吸附理论，采用R-E机理，推断吸附的甲醇分子与气相主体中的甲醇分子发生的表面反应为速率控制步骤，得到双曲线型动力学方程为： r= ksbMpM2 /(1+bMpM+bpE)（r为反应速率， ks为反应速率常数， bM为甲醇的吸附平衡常数， b为二甲醚和水的吸附平衡常数之和， pM、 pE分别为甲醇、二甲醚的分压）。

On the basis of gas migration equation -Darcy Law,coal seam gas content equation -parabola equation ,ideal gas state equation and the continuity equation s of the gas flow,a dynamic model of gas unilateral flow in the coal seam is set .

根据基本假设，对煤层瓦斯流动规律进行了研究，运用瓦斯运动方程—达西定律、煤层瓦斯含量方程—抛物线方程、理想气体状态方程以及气体流动的连续性方程，建立了煤层单向瓦斯流动的动力学模型，并根据边界条件和初始条件，对动力学模型进行了求解，推导出煤壁单位面积的瓦斯涌出量的计算公式，分析了瓦斯涌出量的影响因素，利用测得的数据，进行了实例计算，并用vc编制了计算机程序。

According to the analyzing complex supply chain system collaboration and the rebuilding requirement of the enterprise, four aspects are studied in the thesis:1. The complexity of supply chain and the characteristics of System Dynamics method are studied at first. An isomerous supply chain System Dynamics model that has two supply modes is established based on the analysis on a core manufacturing enterprise supply chain.

针对应用系统动力学理论分析复杂供应链协同这一问题，并结合企业供应链改进的需要，本文开展了以下几个方面的研究工作。1、研究了供应链系统的复杂性和供应链系统动力学方法的特点，针对以制造企业为核心的供应链，建立了两种供应模式的异构供应链系统模型。

A dynamic process occurring in an isolated system at rest in the frame S was verified in the frame S' moving relative to the frame S, whether at the same instant of the frame S or at the same instant of the fame S', neither of the dynamic results satisfied the requirement of the law of conservation of momentum.

对于一个在S参照系中静止的孤立体系发生的动力学过程，在与S参照系相对运动的S'参照系中检验时，无论是在S参照系中的同一时刻，还是在S'参照系中的同一时刻，这个过程的动力学结果都不满足动量守恒定律的要求。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。