加边

As for mixed problem with integral boundary conditions for a certain nonlinear pseudo-parabolic partial equation, the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the corresponding linear problem is established and so the nonlinear problem can be solved by using addition theorem.

对于一类非线性伪抛物型方程的带积分边值条件的混合问题，本文通过相应的线性方程利用迭加原理来解决。

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

After escaping the attention of his marker , Gerrard set himself to volley Gareth Barry 39 s free kick but watch agonisingly as his close range effort ruffled the side netting .

在逃离盯防他的人的注意之后，杰拉德接到加雷斯·巴里的任意球起脚射门，可惜苦恼的是他如此近距离的射门打在了边网上。

It is known that Tolleron had a fireman's cap, Avril an otter cap, Losvel a round hat, that old Delaporte was bald and bare-headed, that Castaing was all ruddy and very handsome, that Bories had a romantic small beard, that Jean Martin kept on his suspenders, that Lecouffe and his mother quarrelled.

他们知道多勒隆戴一顶司机帽，阿弗利戴一顶獭皮便帽，卢韦尔戴一顶圆顶宽边帽，老德拉波尔特是个秃子，光着头，加斯旦肤色红嫩、非常漂亮，波利斯留着浪漫派的短胡子，让·马尔丹还背着他的吊裤带，勒古费和他的母亲吵架。

I sat in the large bare apartment in which I lived my junior and senior years (I had lived awhile in a sorority, the Tri Delt house, and had left it, typically, not over any issue but because I, the implacable "I", did not like living with sixty people) and I read Alburt Camus and Henry James and I watched a flowering plum come in and out of blossom and at night, most nights, I walked outside and looked up to where the cyclotron and bevatron glowed on the dark hillside, unspeakable mysteries which engaged me, in the style of my time, only personally.

我坐在我度过大三大四的又大又空的公寓里（我在集体宿舍住过一阵，又离开了，不是因为别的原因，而只是我，这个不可替代的"我"，不喜欢和六十个人住在一起），读着阿尔伯特"加缪和亨利"詹姆斯，看着一棵杏树花开花落；在许多晚间，我在外面散步，看着黑漆漆的山边分子加速器和回旋加速器的闪耀，一种不可言喻的神秘攫住了我，以我那个时代的方式，只是个人化的。

Now Rebecca had a brother named Laban ; and, when he saw the nosering , and also the bracelet s on his sister's wrists , and heard his sister Rebecca tell what the man had said to her , he ran out to the man at the spring

利百加有个哥哥叫拉班，当他看见金鼻环和他妹妹腕上的两个镯子，听到他妹妹利百加告诉他那老管家的要求，他就跑出门来到井边。

Now Rebecca had a brother named Laban ; and, when he saw the nosering , and also the bracelets on his sister's wrist s , and heard his sister Rebecca tell what the man had said to her , he ran out to the man at the spring

利百加有个哥哥叫拉班，当他看见金鼻环和他妹妹腕上的两个镯子，听到他妹妹利百加告诉他那老管家的要求，他就跑出门来到井边。

By studying the effects of the structural parameters of reinforcement and face plate, some qualitative rule is proposed, for example, the anchor should be 1.5 times length than distance between slip crack line and dam slope, and so on.

4通过对加筋层支护结构及护面板的参数的变化研究，建议加筋长取滑裂面至边坡的1.5-2倍等一些定性的规律。

The singing master's personality was characterizedby a southern ardor,and one saw at once that this mancould hate vehemently or love passionately,and,fortu－nately,this last governed in him.

加布里尔先生送给了他一本法文字典。这是他学习的时候经常用的一本书，加布里尔先生还在书边的空白处亲笔增补了许多新的东西。

While there are fewer sitting passengers than total passengers{ if the flight attendant is ready to let a passenger p through if there is nobody standing in the doorway to the entrance add p to the set B of passengers on the plane else add p to the set W of passengers that are waiting endif endif for all passengers p in set B if p is standing in the same row as the seat he has been assigned if P has luggage a nonzero luggage timer put luggage away, decrementing his luggage timer.

当总乘客中几乎没有就坐的乘客时{如果飞机乘务员准备让一乘客P通行如果无人站在入口等待将P加到飞机的B设置中否则将P加到飞机的W等待设置上 endif endif 对所有B设置的的乘客P 如果P已分配的座位位于同一列如果P有行李非0行李记时取走行李，耗用其行李记时否则就坐，离开过道 endif 否则如果P站在他座位边的过道上如果P前有人 P不动否则 P移至过道的某个位置 endif 否则P向前移至另一排，试图移至其座位的那一排 endif endfor endwhile

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。