加热于

Indirectly heating type is mainly suitable for the material with long period of decreasing-speed drying and heat-sensitivity, such as phosphorus fertilizer, congruity clunch and phosphor plaster.

间接加热型主要适用于降速干燥阶段较长的物料和热敏性物料的干燥如：硫铵、有机晶粒、沥青土等。复合加热型主要适用于粉状及较轻物料的干燥如：磷肥、调和粘土、磷石膏等。

The ammonia was evaporated under decreasing pressure, and the precipitate was filtered off and the liquid was poured into hot saturated picric acid solution to get picrate with a yield of 85.0%. The optimum process starting from imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid was: imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid in acetic anhydride was refluxed to get imidazole-4-carboxylic acid, and the product was esterification in ethanol with a catalyzer of concentrated sulfuric acid to get ethyl imidazole-4-carboxylate, at last the compound above was reduced by LiAlH4 in ether at room temperature to get the target compound, the total yield of this route was 49.6%.

以4，5-二羧酸咪唑为原料的较佳工艺：1 脱羧反应：4，5-二羧酸咪唑40g，醋酐1200ml，回流10h，过滤并将滤液浓缩至干，所得固体加至50%的乙醇溶液回流，过滤并将滤液自然冷却过夜，过滤得固体；2 酯化反应：4(5)-羧酸咪唑50g，乙醇1000ml和浓硫酸60ml，加热回流2h，5%浓度NaOH溶液调节至pH＝8，减压浓缩至干，加入少量水回流，自然冷却过夜并过滤得固体；3 还原反应：LiAlH410g，乙醚300ml和4(5)-羧酸咪唑乙酯28g，常温反应1.5h，小心滴加25ml水后过滤，滤渣溶于300ml甲醇中并过滤，收集所得乙醚和甲醇滤液浓缩至干，将所得固体溶于300ml乙醇中加热回流，后将溶液浓缩至约30ml，冷却并过滤得固体，该路线总收率为49.6%。

Owing to electromagnetic field selective heating materials, the energy is first deposited in the gold portion and then the substrate is conductively and inductively heated.

选用垂直于其表面的射频磁场对镀金膜的硅片进行了感应加热，由于磁场对材料加热具有选择性，感应热量首先作用于硅片上的金膜内，硅片先被传导加热到一定温度，然后被感应加热。

A heater is provided in the air distribution channel for heating convected air therein to a temperature of up to about 75 DEG C.

加热装置(25)设置于空气分布通道中，用于将其中对流的空气加热一直到大约75℃的温度，以提供循环于淋浴间中的热干空气流。

A process for manufacturing seamless flux-cored welding wires 0.8 to 4 mm in diameter with excellent cracking resistance and primer proof quality and containing very little diffusible hydrogen suited for the welding of high-tensile steels and steel structures subjected to large restraining forces by dehydrogenating by high-temperature heating comprises the steps of heating a straight wire 8-15 mm in diameter by direct electric heating through a first and a second pair of roll electrodes spaced 2 to 5 m apart and a ring transformer disposed therebetween to a temperature between 620 and 1100 degrees Centigrade, cooling the heated wire to a temperature not higher than 500 degrees Centigrade with a coefficient of heat transfer not higher than 250 kcal/m2 h degree Centigrade, and drawing to the desired diameter.

一种用来制造直径0.8至4mm的、具有优异的抗裂缝力和底层涂料防护质量并含有非常少的扩散氢的、适合于焊接高强度钢和承受大约束力的钢结构的无缝药芯焊丝，通过用高温加热进行脱氢处理来制造的工艺包括步骤：通过经布置成相隔2至5m的第一和第二对辊电极并经布置在它们之间的环心变压器的直接电加热，把直径8至15mm的直焊丝加热到620与1100℃之间的温度；用不高于250kcal／m2h℃的传热系数把已加热焊丝冷却到不高于500℃；以及拉伸到想要的直径。

Common transparent quartz tube SiO2 more than 99.9% purity, geometry, chemical stability, thermal stability, resistance to thermal denaturation and anti-crystallization properties of the fine, optical transmittance above 93%; from hydroxyl in hydroxyl tube below 10ppm, after vacuum from hydroxyl, hydroxy-up to 5ppm below apply to high-pressure mercury lamp, sodium lamp, metal halide lamp, such as low-hydroxy products; white pipe, used mainly for heating tube, heating tube, far infrared control the manufacture, milky quartz pearl quartz tube possession of new technology, the management side as if the surface of pearls, all aspects of performance than ordinary white tube better; filter tube to filter out ultraviolet UV band in the harmful wavelengths of 190-320nm ultraviolet light source applied to environmental protection manufacturing; no ozone UV filter tube and pipe the contrary, through the ultraviolet wavelength around 253.7nm, there is no ozone UV lamp main material, widely used in medical equipment, water treatment, food hygiene, such as sterilization; quartz casing diameter 8-120mm in between, has a single opening, double opening round, flat-top shape and widen the mouth of necking, flanging, sanding and other processing, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, good light transmission and moisture-proof, explosion-proof characteristics such as widely used in aquarium thermostat, disinfection equipment, heating pipes, water treatment, metal halide lamp, such as product manufacturing and environmental protection, health, chemical and other fields; quartz Clamshell specifications 8-180mm, the shape according to the customer requirements, the bubble shell can take capillary has to carry out the exhaust, high temperature, light transmission is good, mainly for JC, JD, H1-H7, the stage lights and high-pressure mercury lamp, sodium lamp, metal halide lamp, such as product manufacturing; quartz water jacket mainly used in printing and packaging processing industry ---- UV light-curing, UV light curing is a very reliable and can be used to replace hot air dryers and other drying technique of curing technology, which in the printing and packaging of the processing industry has been widely.

普通透明石英管SiO2纯度达99.9%以上，几何尺寸、化学稳定性、热稳定性、抗热变性和抗析晶性能优良，光学透过率达93%以上；脱羟管羟基在10ppm以下，经过真空脱羟，羟基可达5ppm以下，适用于高压汞灯、钠灯、金卤灯等低羟基产品；乳白管，主要用于发热管、加热管、远红外管的制造，珠光石英管乳白石英管之新工艺，管面好象珍珠的表面，各方面性能比普通乳白管更优；滤紫外线管能够滤除紫外光谱波段中对人体有害的190-320nm波长的紫外线，适用于环保光源的制造；无臭氧管与滤紫外线管相反，可透过253.7nm左右波长的紫外线，是无臭氧紫外线杀菌灯的主要材料，广泛用于医疗器械、水处理、食品卫生等杀菌；石英套管直径范围在8-120mm之间，有单开口、双开口、圆头、平头等外形和扩口、缩口、翻边、磨砂等加工，具有耐高温、耐腐蚀、透光性好及防潮、防爆等特点，广泛使用于水族恒温器、消毒设备、加热管、水处理、金卤灯等产品的制造和环保、卫生、化工等领域；石英泡壳规格Φ8-180mm，形状根据客户要求，泡壳上可以接有毛细管，可进行排气，耐高温，透光性好，主要用于JC、JD、H1-H7、舞台灯和高压汞灯、钠灯、金卤灯等产品的制造；石英水套主要用于印刷和包装加工工业---- UV光固化， UV光固化是一种十分可靠的、可取代热空气干燥机和其他干燥技术的固化技术，它在印刷和包装加工工业已经得到广泛应用。

Produced by VHF electromagnetic heater tubes are combined with computer technology, electromagnetic heating technology, microelectronic technology on a high-tech products, with fast heating, high thermal efficiency, energy saving 30-80% of the obvious advantages, are "Electromagnetic Pipeline heater,"the founder of the concept as well as international non-heat pipe heating technology leader

公司生产的超音频电磁管道加热器是结合计算机技术，电磁加热技术，微电子技术于一身的高科技产品，具有加热速度快，热效高，节能30—80%的明显优势，是&电磁管道加热器&这一概念的创始者，也是国际上无热源管道加热技术的领跑者

For example,electricity heating,light oil heating,deposed oil heating,vapor heating,infrared electricity heating and so on in order to adapt to the market demand,"XingHuo"barand painting-bake and injest house have successfully put in use at car made company、car amending and loading company,mechanic and works company,mechanic making company,glass and steel products company,furniture making company for etc.

公司主导产品为&星火&牌喷/烤漆房，为适应市场需求，公司先后研制出了电加热式、轻油加热式、废油加热式、蒸汽式、红外线电加热式等工艺先进的喷/烤漆加热设备，星火烤漆房已成功应用于汽车制造公司、汽车改装公司、工程机械公司、机械加工公司、玻璃钢制品公司、家具制造公司等领域企业。

The company is under the jurisdiction of 843 state-run factories of Industry Corporation of weapons (the Qin chuan of the North of Xi'an now ), have cooperated with unit experts and technical staff such as Zhejiang University , Tsing-Hua University , Xi'an Communications University ,etc. for many years, in absorb , digest Company and AG reaction of Company , BBC of Germany , heat power at the technological foundation, develop , help integrated circuit control and digital control circuit brilliant floodgate in charge of the power of intermediate frequency, apply various smelting , being completely hot , quenching metal to , return bend and reaction heat field of brazing, make reaction heating technology of our company in in a leading position competence at home.

公司隶属于兵器工业总公司国营843厂（现为西安北方秦川有限公司），多年来同浙江大学、清华大学、西安交通大学等单位的专家及技术人员合作，在吸收消化德国BBC公司与AG公司的感应加热电源技术基础上，研制成全集成电路控制及数字控制线路晶闸管中频电源，应用于各种金属的熔炼、透热、淬火、弯管及感应加热钎焊领域，使我公司的感应加热技术在国内处于领先水平。

So far, we human beings for the heating of the concept has long been restricted to convection, conduction, radiation three kinds of surface heating in it, in recent years the use of molecular friction between the object itself is heated and heat of the principle of the developed in the dielectric heating (including the high-frequency and microwave heating) has been widely used in industrial heating and drying purposes above, this heating method unlike the aforementioned three kinds of methods, the heat do not penetrate the surface, but will wear the electromagnetic energy directly to transparent objects into heat inside a method, also known as the fourth heating methods

到目前为止，我们人类对于加热之观念一直都被局限于&对流&、&传导&、&幅射&三种表面加热方法而已，近年来利用&被加热物体本身分子磨擦生热之原理&所发展出来之诱电加热被广泛应用于工业加热干燥用途上面，此种加热方法不像前述之三种方法，热量不需要穿透物体表面，而是将电磁波能量直接穿透物体内部转换成热量的一种方法，也被称为第四种加热方式

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。