加拿大

The first Métis were the children of Amerindian women and European merchants who engaged in fur trade at Red River in Manitoba today. In 1869, when the Canadians were about to take over the Northwest, the local Metis, under the leadership of Louis Riel, took up arms against the Canadians and established a provisional government. In 1870, a negotiation was conducted between this provisional government and the Canadian government, which brought about the foundation of Manitoba, the 5th province of Canada.

最早的一批梅蒂斯人是印第安人女子与在今日马尼托巴省雷德河地区经营皮毛生意的欧洲商人所生的子女。1869年，当加拿大人准备接管西北地区时，梅蒂斯人在他们的领袖路易里尔的领导下对加拿大人进行了武装反抗，并建立了临时政府。1870年，该临时政府与加拿大政府谈判，并最终建立了马尼托巴省，成为加拿大联邦的第5个省。

Webber some questions about university ideas, higher education evaluation, international academic exchanges and foreign language learning, Prof. Webber answered respectively. On the second day, Prof. Webber swapped his views on the Canadian education, society, economy and diplomacy with the teachers and students of History and Sociology Department of Zhangzhou Normal University on a conversazione.

随后，同学们就加拿大研究生就业、英法双语教学、社区学院和大学的区别、加拿大大学数据资源的利用、加拿大教育对本国经济的贡献、加拿大教育理念、加拿大少数民族接受高等教育的平等权、"平静革命"中魁北克教育改革等问题和韦伯教授进行了探讨，韦伯教授认真回答了同学们的提问。

Where with respect to any question a witness objects to answer on the ground that his answer may tend to criminate him, or may tend to establish his liability to a civil proceeding at the instance of the Crown or of any person, and if but for this Act, or the Act of any provincial legislature, the witness would therefore have been excused from answering the question, then although the witness is by reason of this Act or the provincial Act compelled to answer, the answer so given shall not be used or admissible in evidence against him in any criminal trial or other criminal proceeding against him thereafter taking place, other than a prosecution for perjury in the giving of that evidence or for the giving of contradictory evidence.

我在人权委员会是说了实话（当时失去生活来源时的绝望想法），而这个实话是加拿大政府依据以上这些法律迫使我说出的。由于我是被迫说出自己当时的想法，如果我的想法使任何人感到了威胁，那只能是加拿大政府强迫我威胁对方的，因为没有加拿大政府的要求我本来不会说出来的，也就没有人会感到被威胁了的。所以犯威胁罪的不是我而是加拿大政府。

In this paper, chemistry composition, fiber morphology and pulping property in Solidago canadensis were analyzed and determined preliminarily. The results showed that the content of holocellulose was 81.86%, the content of cellulose was 42.63%, the content of lignin was 18.86%, it is feasible for using Solidago canadensis pulping based on it's chemical composition. The ratio of fiber length to width in Solidago canadensis was 36.67, the average length of fiber was 440 μm, and the length of fiber was too short to pulping. The ratio of wall thickness of fiber cell to lumen diameter was 0.34, and it was smaller than that of other woody fiber. In this experiment, four different methods of pulping were as follows: kraft-AQ pulping Ⅰ, kraft-AQ pulping Ⅱ, alkaline pulping, alkaline sulfite adding AQ pulping, but it was difficult for lignin removal in Solidago canadensis.

通过对一枝黄花的化学组成、纤维形态以及制浆性能进行初步探索，结果表明：(1)加拿大一枝黄花的综纤维素含量为81.86%，硝酸乙醇纤维素含量42.63%，木素含量18.86%，由化学组成看，加拿大一枝黄花是比较适宜制浆造纸的；(2)加拿大一枝黄花纤维的长宽比为36.67，纤维平均长度为44μm，从纤维长度来看，加拿大一枝黄花的纤维较短，不适宜制浆，其纤维壁腔比0.34，和其它速生材相比较小；(3)采用4种碱法制浆方案，硫酸盐蒽醌法Ⅰ，硫酸盐蒽醌法Ⅱ、烧碱法、碱性亚钠＋蒽醌法，结果显示，加拿大一枝黄花的木素非常难脱除。

Over the actic passager on water.mr Haper also said any vessel that plan to enter the north-west water-way must registred at the Canadian costal guard in advance .he said this is a meassure to protect Canadian's intrest in actic area ,:as we all know , sovereignty is by no means a vague concept but the source to spread it's authority and responsibility .and all these meassure will delivery a claer massager to the rest of the world that Canada will hold the responsibility to protect he enviroment and implementation of the actic water areas.

加拿大总理Stephen Harper已经宣布，为了维护加拿大对于北极水路的主权，加拿大将严格管制进入西北航道的船只。Harper先生说所有使用西北航道的船只现在都要向加拿大海岸警卫队登记。他说这是保卫加拿大在北极地区利益的一种方法。"正如你们所知道的，主权不是一个抽象的概念。它传达着一种权威和责任的源泉。这些措施将向世界传达一个清晰的信息：加拿大对其北极水域的环境保护和实施负责。"

Web site of Canadian Intellectual Property Office-patent established by GoC and CIPO provides online information relating to patent in Canada.

加拿大知识产权局-专利部分网站由加拿大政府和加拿大知识产权局联合创建，专门提供加拿大专利信息。

CIPO's Mission To accelerate Canada's economic development by: fostering the use of intellectual property systems and the exploitation of intellectual property information; encouraging invention, innovation and creativity in Canada; administering the intellectual property systems in Canada (patents, copyrights, industrial designs and integrated circuit topographies); promoting Canada's international intellectual property interests.

为了加快了加拿大的经济发展，CIPO的职责包括：促进使用知识产权系统和知识产权信息的开发；鼓励加拿大的发明，创新和创造力；管理加拿大知识产权系统（专利，版权，工业设计和积体电路拓朴图）；维护加拿大的国际知识产权的利益。

Its composition includes a Councillor from: Each individually Represented Bank (Six largest domestic banks together with HSBC Bank Canada, Canadian Western Bank and Laurentian Bank) One representative from the Domestic Bank Group Two representatives from the Foreign Bank Group (currently Citibank of Canada and Bank of America Canada), and The CBA President and CEO also sits on the Executive Council The major bank CEOs nominate their respective representatives on the Executive Council and it is the CEO of each or his or her nominee who votes at the meeting of the Association.

其组成人员中包括一位议员来自：每个个别代表的银行（六国内最大的银行联同加拿大汇丰银行，加拿大西岸和laurentian银行）一位代表从国内银行集团两位代表的外国银行集团（目前花旗银行，加拿大和美国银行，加拿大），和 CBA联赛的总裁和首席执行官，也坐在行政局主要银行的地球观测卫星委员会提名各自的代表就行政会议，这是行政总裁，每个人或其代理人谁票会上，该协会。

The Canada Act of 1791 divided Canada into Upper Canada where the British had settled, and Lower Canada populated by the French. The British North America Act of 1867 established Canada as

之后，1791年《加拿大法》把加拿大分为上加拿大和下加拿大，前者是英国人的定居地，后者是法国人的居住点。1867年《英国北美法案》确定加拿大为自治领。

The Canada Act of 1791 divided Canada into Upper Canada where the British had settled, and Lower Canada populated by the French. The British North America Act of 1867 established Canada as a dominion.

之后，1791 年《加拿大法》把加拿大分为上加拿大和下加拿大，前者是英国人的定居地，后者是法国人的居住点。1867 年《英国北美法案》确定加拿大为自治领。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了