加护病房

5 S, p=0.01 on the first day of ICU admission.

16±5 s， p=0.01於第一天的加护病房住院。

His consciousness recovered on the sixth day of admission.

他一入院就立刻接受反覆的高压氧治疗与外科加护病房的支持性治疗。

Beginning on the day of admission, all 18 women received treatment with oseltamivir phosphate, and 3 (17%) were admitted to the intensive care unit.

从住院那天开始，这18位妇女都接受oseltamivir phosphate的治疗，其中3位（17%）转到加护病房。

The system evaluation inputs 35 case clinical nursing form data, and analysis those data by the system, to obtain nursing diagnosis suggestion list for each case; next, the nursing expert evaluate suggestion list to be whether suitable by five-level Likert scale, and records the nursing diagnosis by the manual way for computation automatic deduction to manual joins proportion.

系统评估则输入35位儿童加护病房病患之真实数据，经系统进行分析及推论，得到各病患之护理诊断建议清单，并请护理专家检视后以五分法进行护理诊断适当性评分，另列出各病患需以手动方式加入之护理诊断，计算自动推论与手动加入之护理诊断的比例。

The results showed that cotton swab and foam swab were the main oral care cleaning equipment used for oral intubated patients according to observations of ICU nurses performing oral care and self-reported questionnaires of ICU nurses. The cleaning solution was mainly dilute mouthwash. The mean correct rate was 72.4% in procedures of oral care. Due to the different characteristics of ICUs, the ICU nurses chose different cleaning equipment, cleaning solutions, methods of using cleaning solution, and oral endotracheal tube securement methods. Older age of the ICU nurses, was associated with more complete oral care. The completeness of performing oral care by the ICU nurses in medical ICU was significantly higher than that by nurses in surgical ICU.

研究结果发现，在实际观察护理人员执行口腔护理和护理人员自我报告口腔护理使用的清洁工具与溶液，口腔棉棒与海绵洁牙棒是气管内管留置病人口腔护理主要的清洁工具，清洁溶液主要选择以自来水或开水稀释的漱口水；口腔护理步骤平均得分百分比为74.2％；因护理人员所属加护病房性质不同，护理人员选择口腔护理之清洁工具、清洁溶液、清洁溶液使用方式及气管内管固定方式有所不同；护理人员年龄越年长，其执行口腔护理步骤完整率越高；内科系加护病房护理人员执行口腔护理步骤的完整性显著高於外科系加护病房护理人员。

Daniel King, MD, from the medical intensive care unit of Soroka University Medical Center in Beer-Sheva, Israel, said that in a nonselected series of 128 consecutive patients admitted to the intensive care unit, the mortality rate was 43% in patients with a positive cTnl test while it was 10% in patients with a negative cTnI test and 19% for the group as a whole.

来自以色列Beer-ShevaSoroka大学医学中心医学内科加护病房的Daniel King医师表示，在连续进入加护病房的128位非选择性病患之中，cTnl测试阳性的病患其死亡率为43%，而cTnl测试阴性的病患死亡率为10%，整体的死亡率则为19%。

The initial ICU length of stay and the APACHE II score upon readmission are the two risk factors for the mortality of surgical ICU readmitted patients.

外科病患的第一次住加护病房的天数及重返加护病房时的APACHE II分数是外科病患重返加护病房时死亡的危险相关因子。

This study collected data from 1650 patients, retrospectively from a surgical intensive care unit at a teaching hospital from July, 2002 to June, 2004 to determine whether the presence of an on-site, organized, intensivist critical care service improved care and decreased resource utilization.

这篇研究的目的是对一所教学医院外科加护病房实施专责重症医师照护前后，对於病患照护成效，以加护病房住院天数以及死亡率的变化作了实施专责重症医师照护前后的成效评估。

A significant difference was found by independent sample t-test (p.05). Conclusions: The better survival rate was found for patients with intensivist care in this study; therefore, it proved that the quality of care can be increased practically with intensivist care in surgical intensive care units.

由专责重症专科医师负责照护的外科加护病房病患在本研究中显示有较佳的病人存活率，故此专责照护模式对於外科加护病房的照护品质提升确有助益。

A significant difference was found by chi-square test (p.05). On the aspect of length of ICU stay, the average was 11.2±9.0 days for the surviving patients with intensivist care; the average was 7.3±5.5 days for the surviving patients without intensivist care.

在存活者住ICU天数方面，有专责医师照护之存活患者平均住加护病房天数为11.2±9.0天，无专责医师照护之存活患者平均住加护病房天数为7.3±5.5天，经独立样本t检定达显著水准(p.05)。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。