功效

Objective: To investigate the correlation between decocting time, administration dosage and efficacy of warming Yang of crude lateral root of aconite, and the best DT and AD to efficacy of warming Yang of the CLRA.

中文摘要：目的：研究附子煎煮时间、给药剂量与温阳功效的相关性，确定药物发挥温阳功效的最佳煎煮时间和给药剂量。

This method can analyze diesel oil additive whose efficacy is unknown. It only takes some simple physical property tests of the diesel oil samples added unevaluated diesel oil additive or a kind of known better diesel oil additive to do the grey relation analysis and evaluate the unevaluated additive.

应用这个方法分析待测功效的柴油添加剂，可通过测定加入它后的柴油样品的物理性质和加入已知功效较好的柴油添加剂的柴油样品的物理性质，再作灰色关联分析，综合关联顺序以评定其功效好坏。

The health function of most products could have enhance immunity, alleviative physical fatigue and anti oxidation.

功效成分分布较为集中，近80％的功能类产品功效／标志性成分宣称集中在总皂甙、总黄酮和粗多糖。

Use: It is a wonderful appetizing soup for summer and can reduce blood fat levels.

功效：这是一款适合盛夏饮用，具有降脂功效的汤品。

The heart of education concept is to pursue the education effect, which is the question of the education effect appraisement.

教育观念的核心问题，是追求教育的什么功效问题，是对教育功效的评价的标准问题。

Jinri Group, a Hong Kong pharmaceutical enterprise, made a survey on Zhejiang Province that is a key-consuming province of health-caring products. The result indicated that among 30 main products, 80% emphasized on the functions while 16.7% on kinship and the rest are 3.3%. And of 24 brands focusing on functions, many concentrated on functions of anti-fatigue, anti- caducity and blood fattiness adjustment that occupied 26.7%, 23.3% and 20% respectively, thus, obviously, a similarity appeared.

根据香港一家制药企业——金日集团对中国内地消费品重点消费省份浙江省的调查显示，主要的30种保健品品牌中，在传播中强调功效的占80%，强调亲情的占16.7%，其它3.3%。24种强调功效的保健品品牌中，大多将功效集中在缓解疲劳、抗衰老和调节血脂三个方面，分别占所调查品牌数的26.7%、23.3%和20%，出现明显雷同的现象。

Sanqi has good effect of stops bleeding , can obviously reduce hemorrhage and hemoglutination time;Can promote each kind of blood corpuscle fission to grow, increase number,Has the remarkable blood tonic effect;Has obvious curative effect of activate blood and disperses petechia,get rid of petechia and come into being fresh.

三七具有&止血不留瘀，化瘀不傷正&的美名，實為理血要藥。三七具有止血、活血、補血三重功效。三七具有良好的止血功效，能明显缩短出血和凝血时间；具有活血化瘀、去瘀生新的明显疗效；能促进各类血细胞分裂生长、增加数目，具有显著补血功效

Sanqi has good effect of stops bleeding can obviously reduce hemorrhage and hemoglutination time;Can promote each kind of blood corpuscle fission to grow increase numberHas the remarkable blood tonic effect;Has obvious curative effect of activate blood and disperses petechiaget rid of petechia and come into being fresh.

三七具有&止血不留瘀，化瘀不傷正&的美名，實為理血要藥。三七具有止血、活血、補血三重功效。三七具有良好的止血功效，能明显缩短出血和凝血时间；具有活血化瘀、去瘀生新的明显疗效；能促进各类血细胞分裂生长、增加数目，具有显著补血功效

The dissertation begins with the investigation of the fruitful research on function of debt governance in developed countries such as UK, US, Japan and Germany, and attempts to fill some important gaps in our understanding of inefficient investment controlling function, bankruptcy threat function and function of creditor's participating in corporate governance; Second, Theoretical and empirical study is done on whether three functions of debt governance can work well in state-owned listed companies. The result shows that so far the function of debt governance can't work well as expected; Third, after examining the special institutional background of China, the dissertation argues, grounded on the research results, that the essential institutional reasons include creditors and debtors being "quasi" market participants, the "quasi-equal" debtor-creditor relationships and the "quasi" market rules; Finally, it comes to the conclusion that the fundamental methods to change the situation are to encourage the supervision of banks, to deepen the reform of state-owned companies and to fulfill the outside institutional requirements for guaranteeing the function of debt governance.

文章首先借鉴英美、日德等发达国家对债权治理功效的已有研究成果，总结归纳出负债抑制非效率投资功效、负债的破产威胁功效以及债权人直接介入公司治理功效；其次，分别对三大债权治理功效在我国国有控股上市公司中能否发挥作用进行理论解析和实证检验，研究发现，目前我国企业债权治理功效不能发挥应有的作用；再次，针对研究结论，从我国特有的制度背景出发，分析其症结，认为我国目前的债权债务双方的&准&市场主体、债权债务双方的&准&平等关系、&准&市场游戏规则是导致债权治理功效不能发挥作用的根本制度原因；最后，提出解决对策，认为增强银行的监督激励、深化国有企业的改革以及实现债权治理功效的外在制度要求是债权治理功效发挥作用的根本途径。

As PTDT does in threshold traits, PTDT is valid not only for different QTL effect level, but also for maker with multiple alleles and multiple tightly linked markers.(2) Under an appropriate selection ratio s (in this study, s is 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, respectively), the power of PTDT can be improved and the genotying individuals can be decreased using selective genotyping design. However, the power of PTDT is related with population size and population structure, an appropriate selection ratio can be defined by simulation based on the existing data.(3) Among the three transforming methods, mixed-family selection is the best, full-sib selection has same power to mixed-family selection in many parameter combinations, and Estimated Breeding Value selection is inferior to them.

数量性状QTL定位的模拟研究结果表明：(1)数量性状经有效转化后，PTDT对数量性状QTL定位保持了阈性状QTL定位的稳健与高效，对不同效应大小的QTL(10％，30％，50％)PTDT都是一个有效的分析方法；(2)在多等位基因标记、多标记方面，PTDT的检验功效与阐性状分析时一样高效；(3)在合适的选择率下(本研究的分别为0.2，0.4，0.6，0.8，1.0)，选择性基因型测定不仅可以减少基因型测定的数量，而且可以提高PTDT的检验功效，但选择性基因型测定的PTDT检验功效很大程度上与群体大小和结构有关，这个可根据具体情况通过模拟找到一个合适的选择率；(4)三种转化方法的转化效力结果表明，家系内混合家系选择的转化效力最高，家系内全同胞选择次之，估计育种值选择的转化效力较差。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。