功利主义

Classical Utilitarianism from this principle leads to such good, rights, responsibilities and other major moral meaning of a term.

古典功利主义从这个原则中引出了诸如善、权利、责任等主要道德术语的意义。

The new human nature is emerging: Peoples competition consciousness, equal democratic consciousness, reform and innovate consciousness are becoming more and more obvious. Such some bad social ideological trends as mammonism, individualism, utilitarianism, etc. have appeared and have caused the society out of order.

中国传统的人性观受到了冲击，新的体现时代特点的人性正在崛起，人的主体意识、竞争意识、平等民主意识、改革创新意识越来越明显，但也出现了拜金主义、个人主义、功利主义等一些不良的社会思潮，导致了社会出现了某种混乱与无序。

First, the market economy makes some human of desires for material welfare to inflate, the interpersonal relationship easy to fall into the mammonism mire; Next, the market economy causes some people to seek victory attaches the potential, interpersonal relationship easy trend extreme utilitarianism wrong road; Finally, the market economy causes some human of emotions to become estranged, interpersonal relationship faced with serious trust crisis.

首先，市场经济使一些人物欲膨胀，人际关系容易陷入拜金主义的泥潭；其次，市场经济使一些人趋利附势，人际关系容易走向极端功利主义的歧途；最后，市场经济使一些人情感疏远，人际关系面临严重信任危机。

The popularizing-law,as the masterwork of the utilitarianism and the traditional ...

普法实质上是功利主义和中国传统法家的"杰作"，阻碍了法治的长远发展。

In the need of mathematization in economics and logic deduction, catering to the tide of egoism and utilitarianism in western society, the mainstream abandoned moral and ethic factors. Then the economic man became completely rational self-interest or utility maximizing, veering from the original principles of economic man.

主流经济学从经济学数学化和逻辑演绎的需要出发，迎合西方社会个人主义和功利主义的潮流，把"经济人"假说中的道德伦理因素舍弃了，从而使之纯粹变成追求自身利益或效用最大化的理性"经济人"，偏离了"经济人"假设的原旨要义。

Let us now turn to Pareto optimality in order to develop its relationship to utilitarianism .

现在让我们再转向帕累托最优以发现一下其与功利主义的关系。

But the "Oxbridge" universities were no more palatable to radicals than was the Church of England itself.

他以功利主义和政治学理论著作闻名于世，他也许是18世纪英国最重要的社会改革先驱。

Through the analysis in proceeding chapters, this thesis draws on the ways of particularism, thoroughly examined some main points of liberalism theory, equalitarianism theory and utilitarianism theory which had tremendous influence in modern society, and pointed out their unfitness with the needs of solving the problems of environmental justice.

根据前面对环境物品特殊性以及分配机制的多样性的分析，本文汲取了特殊主义正义论的研究方法，具体分析了近现代社会具有广泛影响的、且以普遍性为特征的自由主义、平等主义和功利主义的某些观点，指出其中存在的与解决环境正义问题的需要不相适应之处。

Philosophy is like a mother who gave birth to and endowed all the other sciences. Therefore one should not scornn her in her nakedness and proverty,but should hope, rather, that part of her Don Quixote ideal will live on in her children so that they do not sink into philistinism.

哲学就像胜于其他科学并且赋予他们一切的母亲，因此部门不该嘲笑哲学的简陋与贫乏，而应该期待哲学中唐吉歌德式的理想能在其他科学中继续存在，以免其他科学陷入功利主义中。

Utilitarianism has always been the philosophic foundation for judging the development of economy and society.

功利主义长期以来一直都是判断经济社会发展结果的重要的哲学基础。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。