力学

The purpose of this thesis is to use finite element software ANSYS to analyze the mechanical behavior of thin-walled SUS304 stainless steel tubes with elliptic-notched subjected to curvature-controlled symmetric cyclic bending. The mechanical behavior contains the relationship among curvature, bending moment and ovalization. There are two kinds of the elliptic-notch.

本研究是以有限元素分析软体ANSYS 分析SUS304 不锈钢椭圆形凹槽薄壁圆管承受对称曲度循环弯曲负载下的力学行为，其中力学行为包含有曲度、弯矩及椭圆化的相互关系，而椭圆凹槽分为两种，一种为固定凹槽的深度，并改变凹槽的宽度；另一种为固定凹槽的宽度，并改变凹槽的深度。

The purposes of this thesis are focused on the finite element biomechanical analysis, which contains surface mesh optimization and biomechanical analysis of Nuss pectus excavatum repair.

本论文之目的，在於研究有限元素法於生物力学分析上之应用，研究内容包括了表面网格最佳化以及纳氏漏斗胸手术之生物力学分析。

Objective To study the complications and cuases of Gamma nail for the treatment of peritrochanteric fracture of femur by biomechanics test.Methods 16 fresh femoral specimens were divided into two groups, each consisting of eight specimens. One group was as control, another was as A-P Gamma nail.

目的 运用生物力学方法对股骨粗隆周围部带锁髓内钉治疗股骨粗隆周围部骨折所致的并发症及其原因进行研究，分析生物力学因素对Gamma钉所致的并发症的影响。

Si alloy thixotropic deformation behavior has been established. Phenomenologically, An internal variable framework effectively combines the microstructure level structural kinetics with the maroscopic flow behavior.

采用自制的半固态合金固液两相区力学性能测试装置进行半固态Al-7.0％Si合金的触变力学性能的研究，建立了半固态Al-7.0％Si合金触变变形行为的幂律模型。

Nylon 6/nano-TiO2 and nylon 6/nano-Al2O3 composites were prepared via in situ polymerization, and the mechanical properties, dynamic mechanical behavior and photooxidative degradation of the composites were investigated.

通过原位复合的方法合成了尼龙6／纳米TiO2和尼龙6／纳米Al2O3复合材料，并对材料的力学性能、动态力学行为和光氧化降解行为进行了初步的探讨。

ABSTRACT Purpose By adding additives in carbonated hydroxyapatite cement to increase its rheology to prepare injectable carbonated hydroxyapatite cement.(1) Test the physicochemistry characteristics of ICHA cement.(2) Evaluate the biocompatibility of ICHA cement.(3) Biomechanieal appreciation of ICHA cement used in distal radius fracture.(4) Study the mechanical stability, degradation and bone formation ability of ICHA cement used in goat lateral tibial plateau compression fracture.

目的 在碳酸化羟基磷灰石(Carbonated hydroxyapatite，CHA)水泥原位固化基础上进行改性研究，通过改变其流变学特性，达到具有良好注射性能的可注射性碳酸化羟基磷灰石(Injectable carbonated hydroxyapatite，ICHA)水泥，为骨科的微创治疗提供新方法：(1)制备ICHA水泥，完成理化性质的检测；(2)进行ICHA水泥的生物相容性评价；(3)探讨ICHA水泥在桡骨远端骨折应用的生物力学固定强度；(4)研究ICHA水泥在实验性大动物胫骨平台压缩性骨折中应用的力学稳定性、降解性能及成骨性能。

Exogenous fault mechanics model characterizes wave making vibration propagation process caused by structural defects, defines transmission and reflection property of stress wave during the propagation, and provides theoretical basis for determining and seperating various kinds of polygenetic wave speed, which can be used in inversion and location of structural fault with satisfaction. By comprehensively using the two types of fault model that we presented, this paper has satisfactorily solved the classification and recognition of polygenetic faults of rotary support.

内源性故障力学模型较好地说明了回转支承内部的各种故障的形成和发展机理，描述了故障存在时回转支承的振动激励响应特性，为多源故障信号的分类识别提供了一种理论模型，外源性故障力学模型描述了由结构缺陷引起的波致振动传播过程，解释了传播过程中应力波的传递与反射特性，为各类故障波速的确定与分离提供了理论基础，能较好地用于结构故障的反演与定位。

Coussy's poroplastic theory is used for the extension of this model to describe poromechanical coupling of chalk. According to the general framework of poro-elasto-plastic modelling, the concepts of the effective stress tensors, especially the concept of plastic effective stress tensor, are discussed.

基于这一认识，将Coussy孔隙塑性理论扩展用于研究饱和白垩岩的孔隙塑性力学特性，根据孔隙弹塑性力学的一般框架，讨论在弹塑性域上有效应力尤其是塑性有效应力概念的有效性。

The results show that the 7A04 aluminum alloy obtains the optimal combination of strength and ductility in such solid solution and recrystallize treatment :470℃ 5 min+480℃ 12 min, the contradiction on dissolution of overageing phases and growth of new g.

采用力学性能检测、金相组织观察和能谱分析，试验研究了超塑预处理中固溶再结晶工艺对7A04铝合金组织和力学性能的影响。

In order to fully refect the geo-tech basic mechanics behaviors and to rationally explain the strain localization, this paper establishes the theory framework of gradient-dependent plastic model based on the theory framework of gradient-dependent plastic mechanics and in considering the plastic strain's gradient-dependence in double yield function, offers a kind of possible concrete pattern of the generalized plas...

为了较全面地反映岩土的基本力学性质，同时合理解释应变局部化现象，本文基于广义塑性力学的理论框架，在双重屈服函数中考虑了塑性应变的梯度依赖，建立了广义塑性梯度模型的理论框架，并给出了广义塑性梯度模型的一种可能的具体形式，分析了该模型的各个模型参数，尤其是其中的&局部化参数&的物理意义和可能对其产生影响的因素。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。