力学

This dissertation is the first in its series in which at least three ones can work, the next one will work on the structure/property relations to understand and reveal the mechanism of the insect elytra as natural composites, and based on the above two parts of work, the last will design and fabricate commercial products of biomimetical composites and composite structures, or form new design regulations.

第二部分工作为通过建立力学模型认识和发现自然复合材料昆虫鞘翅的力学机理的结构/性能关系研究，第三部分工作为基于上述两部分工作制造达到商用程度的仿生复合材料及其结构或形成新的设计规范。

The frozen soil mechanics behaviour is the essential parameter of frozen soil engineering design, there are very many affects factors on it, for example the loading way, the loading speed, the freezing temperatures, the soil nature, the sample size, maintains time, encircles presses the size, the experimental stress way and so on.

冻土的力学性能是冻土工程设计的关键参数，影响冻土力学性能的因素很多，有试验的加载方式、加载速率、冻结温度、土的性质、样品尺寸、养护时间、围压大小、试验应力路径等。

And established the mechanics model,optimization parameter model,optimization mathematics model for the elastic element of the extensometer,programs analysis file and optimization control file by using the ANSYS parameter design language.

解析设计方法：依据弹性元件的受力特点建立其力学模型，运用已成熟的力学理论，如薄板弯曲理论、梁弯曲理论、柱拉压理论、剪切理论等获得弹性体的应力应变的解析值，从而获得目标函数和状态变量的解析值。

The transverse elasto plastic mechanical properties of fiber bundle reinforced composites were studied by using the micro mechanical model and finite element method.

利用细观力学模型和有限元法研究纤维束复合材料的横向弹塑性力学性能。

The model of flexibility of cantilever area, local flatting, and buckling under a pressure load have been presumed. And the influence on flexibility of cantilever of different roller position has been analyzed theoretically.

针对所研究的问题，假设了管坯悬臂段挠曲、局部压扁和受压失稳的力学模型，并从力学上分析了辊轮位置对管坯悬臂段挠曲的影响。

With the ship's hydrostatical theory, the methods for calculating the vertical degree and the dynamics are given. The state equation of the floating dock is obtained.

以船舶静力学为依据，分析了船舶下排浮船坞时浮态的计算方法，给出了浮船坞纵倾及吃水动态力学方程，得出了可用于实时控制的浮船坞状态方程。

Comparing with classical viscoelastic models, fractional derivative models describe not only the constitutive of viscoelastic material and the related mechanics properties accurately in wide range, but also need less model parameters.

分数导数模型与其他经典模型相比不但能够精确地描述粘弹性材料的本构关系及其力学特性，而且确定模型所需实验参数少、能够在较宽的频率范围内描述材料的力学行为。

The results show that the gabion meshes present good tensile characteristics in the event of the rupture of the meshes. The larger-diameter gabion mesh shows a better mechanical performance, and the mechanical performance of 80RE geogrid is superior to that of 70RE geogrid. The revised relationship curves between the tension per unit width and unit elongation also present elastic stage, yield stage and strength stage. The constraint deformation of reinforcement is influenced by factors such as secant modulus of materials, stress levels, and the length of reinforcement in active area and stable area.

结果表明，格宾网在发生钢丝断裂之后仍呈现出较强的抗拉性能，大直径格宾网体现出优越的力学性能；80RE土工格栅的力学性能优于70RE土工格栅；修正后的格宾网的单位宽度拉伸力与伸长率的关系曲线仍呈现弹性、屈服和强化3个阶段；在约束条件下，筋带的变形量与筋带的割线模量、应力水平、筋带在加筋体中主动区和稳定区的长度等因素有关。

In soil mechanics theory, the soils are regarded as continua as a rule after the substance morphology is fallen into gaseity, liquid and solid. Now the continuum theory is used in most of numerical methods.

尽管连续介质的假设与实际情况不相符合，目前大多的数值计算方法都是用连续介质力学的思路去分析和研究土的力学性状。

The method of analytical mechanics is mainly to establish a degree of freedom for the mechanical system,to choose generalized coordinates,to work out the energy or concerned quantities of the system,to introduce the equation or principle formulain analytical mechanics, and to then find the solution.

分析力学方法主要是确定体系的自由度，选取广义坐标，求出体系能量或有关物理量，代入分析力学中的方程式或原理式，计算求解。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新