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Firstly, through the theoretical analysis of the flexible-oared wind generator, mechanics model of this wind generator is created. Then the formula about absorbing power of the wind generator is deduced, which is the foundation of base size being determined while different grades of the wind generators are designed.

首先,通过对柔性桨风力发电机原理分析,建立了该风力发电机的力学模型,并以这一力学模型为基础,推导出了该风力发电机的吸收功率公式,以此作为设计不同功率柔性桨风力发电机时,确定其基本尺寸的依据。

In this dissertation, the mechanical behavior of the metal adhesively bonded composite joints under loading have been systematically investigated by numerical calculation methods and experiments, and effects of shape dimensions and physical parameters of joints on stress distribution and strength of adhesively bonded joints have been placed emphasis upon.

本文在对国内外关于金属-胶层复合材料接头力学性能数值研究及发展现状进行综述的基础上,运用有限元法并结合实验手段主要研究了胶接接头承载后的力学行为,综合考虑了几何尺寸和物性参数对接头强度和应力分布的影响,并运用层次分析法对胶接质量进行综合评估,综合考虑接头形式,制造工艺,操作人员素质等因素的影响。

The stress distribution of adhesively-bonded metal/metal single lap joints under tensile shear loading is analysed using elastic-plastic finite element method .The influence of lap length on the strength of adhesively bonded metal joints which are bonded with phenolic resin and acrylic resin respectively is discussed in detail. It is shown that adhesive has great influence on the stress distribution of the lap region. With the increment of lap length, the stress concentration of adhesive layer decreases.

本文在对国内外关于金属-胶层复合材料接头力学性能数值研究及发展现状进行综述的基础上,运用有限元法并结合实验手段主要研究了胶接接头承载后的力学行为,综合考虑了几何尺寸和物性参数对接头强度和应力分布的影响,并运用层次分析法对胶接质量进行综合评估,综合考虑接头形式,制造工艺,操作人员素质等因素的影响。

With economic development, the rock material is widely applied in the water conservation、 resources mining、 the civil construction 、 the railway and so on, a lot of problem about rocks urgently is demanded to solve, so there are very important theory and realistic meanings to thoroughly research its nature、 concerning and destroying mechanism,Due to natural function, massive joint and crack with rock, though the scale of these is small, it changes mechanics nature of rock greatly and reduces deforms mould and intensity parameter, and makes it presenting aeolotropy .

随着我国经济建设的发展,岩石材料被广泛应用于水利、资源开采、土木建筑、铁路等领域,与此同时出现许多岩石方面迫切需要解决的问题,所以对其性质、本构关系、破坏机理的深入研究有重要的理论意义和现实意义。由于天然作用,岩石内部存在大量的节理和裂隙,虽然这些裂隙的规模不大,但裂隙的存在大大地改变了岩体的力学性质,使其变形模量及强度参数降低,且使岩体的力学性质呈各向异性。

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5~6倍的平均粒径,首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性,发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化,通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分,观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移,并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量;(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型,并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性;(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析,比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响,证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性,还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

The science of the motion and equilibrium of air and other gases, comprising aerodynamics and aerostatics.

航空力学空气和其他气体的运动与静止的科学,由空气动力学与空气静力学组成

Secondly, the effects of high temperature ECAE processing on hardness and mechanical properties of the aluminum bronze alloy were analyzed, and the mechanism of ECAE for the improvement of mechanical properties was discussed.

第二,系统研究了ECAE挤压后铝青铜合金硬度及力学性能的变化,阐明了ECAE热挤压工艺影响合金力学性能的作用机理。

The relationship between protection of historical cultural buildings and mechanics, and the problems of mechanics in the protection of ancient relics are reviewed in this paper.

讨论了历史文化建筑维修、保护和力学的关系,综述了中国历史文化建筑保护中的力学问题,讨论了木质历史文化建筑结构的建模问题。

UV curable coating was used as the dispersion system. The effect of PMMA microspheres, PMMA/TiO2 nano-composite particles and dulling agent on the antiglare property, the viscosity, the mechanical property, as well as the chemicals resistance of the film was studied in this paper. The result showed that the film had better comprehensive property when 0.5% PMMA microspheres, 0.5% PMMA/TiO2 nano-composite particles and 0.75% dulling agent were doped.

紫外光固化体系成膜速度快、涂层透明性好、力学性能优良,本文采用此体系固化成膜,考察了PMMA微球、PMMA/TiO2纳米复合粒子和消光剂对薄膜防眩光性能、涂料黏度、涂膜力学性能以及耐化学药品性能的影响,确定了防眩光涂膜材料涂层的粒子配方:0.5%PMMA微球、0.5%PMMA/TiO2纳米复合粒子和0.75%消光剂。

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2005, 26(5):675~678 SCI, EI

弹性力学的一种正交关系。力学学报,2003,35(4):489~493

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