副神经节

Purpose To investigate the clinical pathological features of glomus jugulare tumor and to analyze the biological behaviors of paraganglioma.

目的 探讨颈静脉球瘤的临床病理特征和副神经节瘤的生物学行为。

To summarize the clinic and pathology features of the tympanum body paraganglioma, and investigate its misdiagnosis reason.

总结鼓室体副神经节细胞瘤的临床及病理学特点，分析其误诊原因。

9 cases of tympanum body paraganglioma were observed, the data of their clinical manifestation, digital image, pathology and immunohistochemistry section were analyzed in detail.

分析检查9例鼓室副神经节瘤病例的临床表现、影像资料、病理切片、免疫组织化学检查。

There has been no recurrence during 2 years of follow-up. This kind of tumor is rare, but treatable, and can be the cause of cauda equina syndrome.

本文报告此一病例，显示位於脊髓管腔内的副神经节瘤，是造成马尾症候群中一种罕见且可治愈的疾病。

Three of them were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. Two were pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. One with usual interstitial pneumonia, one with bronchialitis obliterous and organizing pneumonia, one with nonspecific pneumonia, one with Castleman's disease, one with pulmonary lymph angioleiomyomatosis, two with bronchioalveolar carcinoma, one as rheumatoid pulmonary fibrosis complicated with pulmonary squamatous cancer and locally metastas is in lungs, two as pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis, one as lung squamatous cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic metastasis, and one with primary pulmonary paraganglioma.

结果 17例患者均获病理确诊，其中结节病3例，肺泡蛋白沉积症2例，普通型间质性肺炎1例，闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎1例，非特异性间质性肺炎1例，Castleman病1例，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病1例，肺泡细胞癌2例，类风湿性关节炎肺间质纤维化合并肺鳞癌伴肺内多发转移1例，肺淋巴管癌2例，肺鳞癌伴肺内淋巴管转移1例，肺原发性副神经节细胞瘤1例。

Glomus jugulare tumor is a rare neoplasm arising from the paraganglion and it purses an aggressive ability and lower grade biological behavior.

颈静脉球瘤是一种起源于副神经节的少见肿瘤，呈侵袭性生长，有低度恶性的生物学行为。

Objective To explore the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal paraganglioma.

目的：探讨腹膜后副神经节瘤的临床特征、诊断要点及治疗方法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。