副热带

Further, we investigated the possible impact of SDP on ENSO event in interannual scale by researching the anomalous characteristics of sea temperature, wind, convergence and divergence, total cloud amount, radiation and so on. The results showed that the influence of SDP on ENSO involve not only the process of positive and negative air-sea feedback, but also the interaction between atmospheric circulation over tropical and subtropical, specially the eastward propagation of anomalous zonal wind from the equatorial Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Otherwise, it also relates, to some extent, to the transition of large-scale climatic mean flow over the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean.

进一步，本文通过分析SDP事件前后期海温、高低层风、低层辐合辐散、高空云量和辐射等的变化特征研究了南印度洋偶极型海温异常在ENSO事件中的作用，结果表明：SDP在ENSO事件中的作用不仅涉及海气相互作用的正负反馈过程，还与热带和副热带大气环流之间的相互作用有关，特别是与东南印度洋海温变化所引起的异常纬向风由赤道印度洋向赤道太平洋传播的过程等有十分直接的关系；同时，SDP对ENSO事件的影响在很大程度上还依赖于大尺度平均气流随季节的变换。

Any of various usually epiphytic bromeliad plants of the genus Tillandsia,such as Spanish moss,of tropical and subtropical America.

铁兰如西班牙苔藓等多种通常为附生的凤梨科铁兰属植物，生长于美洲的热带或副热带地区

Any of various usually epiphytic bromeliad plants of the genus Tillandsia,such as Spanish moss,of tropical and sub tropical America.

铁兰如西班牙苔藓等多种通常为附生的凤梨科铁兰属植物，生长于美洲的热带或副热带地区

It is found that the changes of subtropical and subpolar gyres (particularly of the subpolar gyre) due to wind stress anomalies, are a major role in producing temperature anomalies over the North Pacific.

结果表明，风应力异常导致的副热带和副极地海洋涡旋的变化对北太平洋海温异常有重要影响，其中副极地海洋涡旋的作用极其显著。

Affected by the enhanced weakness in the subtropical ridge brought by the passage of Tropical Cyclone Matmo and the active southwest monsoon, it moved northeastwards.

初时它受到被热带气旋麦德姆和西风槽扩大的副热带高压脊弱点及活跃西南季候风的影响，该热带低气压初时向东北移动。

Chen et al noted that there are three kinds of landfall typhoon tracks; subtropical high and polar front, whose evolutions and adjustments may modify typhoon movement, are the main synoptic systems which influence the track of landfall typhoon.

陈联寿等根据(1949-1976)年资料，指出：登陆台风路径可分为三类；副热带高压和极锋是影响热带气旋陆地路径的主要天气系统，它们的演变和调整会影响热带气旋的移向。

He also extended quasi-geostrophic non-acceleration theorem to primitive equation non-acceleration theorem.

他在国际上首创湿倾斜涡度发展理论和全型垂直涡度方程，成功地揭示青藏高原西南涡和夏季江淮流域的暴雨发展机理，揭示副热带高压形态变异的成因；证明创新的原始方程中的无加速定理以及大气运动的动力强迫和热力强迫的调配率；开展创新性气候动力研究，揭示中高纬和热带海气相互作用差异的机理及厄尔尼诺影响台风频率的机制，继承和发展了我国学者关于青藏高原对大气环流和天气气候影响的研究；在国际上首次把亚洲季风爆发分为三个阶段，证明由于中高纬度的强地转性和斜压性使其海气相互作用的特征与热带显著不同；首次用数值模式提出厄尔尼诺影响台风的机制，得到国际上的高度评价。

Based on T213 numerical forecast products, the abrupt city flood caused by heavy rain in Kunming, Yunnan province on June 24, 2006 is analyzed. The results indicate that the event has a close relation with the southward movement of upper shear line and the peripherad southwest warm and wet airflow.

2006年6月24日云南昆明发生了当年最为严重的一次城市洪涝，利用T213数值预报产品资料对这次突发性洪涝灾害的气象成因进行了诊断分析，结果表明此次强降水与高空切变线南压及西太平洋副热带高压外围西南暖湿气流有关，高空切变线南压有利于引导北方冷空气南下入侵，而西太平洋副热带高压外围西南暖湿气流为此次洪涝灾害的爆发提供了丰富的水汽。

It is found that the variations of the subtropical high of Western Pacific and the westerlies over East Asia are the essential elements to determine the beginning and the end of Mai-yii.

分析指出，西太平洋副热带高压和东亚上空西风气流的变化，是决定入梅和出梅的重要因素，其中东经110°到125°之间的副热带高压脊线的变化更重要。

As a result, a weak indirect cell is formed in high latitudes. By the 36th time step, the model atmosphere accomplishes the transition form one-cell circulation to two-cell circulation. There is a momentum source in the upper subtropical region. During the transition, the"polar westerlies jet"gets weakened and vanishes at the end, while the subtropical westerlies jet gets strengthened. At this two-cell stage, the generation and dissipation of westerly angular momentum do not balance each other, and the atmosphere is still at an unstable state with great surplus of angular momentum generation.

随着模式的运行，直接环流加强，地表东风带制造西风角动量加大，上支气流的加强，同样在科氏力的作用下，在副热带地区形成副热带西风急流，同时所谓的&极地西风激流&向赤道靠拢、减弱，最后消失，这时在整个半球形成了靠赤道的直接环流和靠极地一侧的间接环流，两圈环流形成的过程仅仅需要9个小时左右。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。