副关节

With the freedom in adduction and abduction motions of shoulder joint, a two-rigid-body motion system is formed.

将前臂和肱骨的联结简化为转动副，同肩关节的内收-外展自由度一同形成一个2自由度的两刚体系统。

It was found that the excision of medial collateral ligament,the laceration of interosseous membrane,and the dislocation of distal radioulnar joint are the principal causes for inducing or exacerbating these complications.

作者用20只新鲜上肢标本进行生物力学实验，发现肘关节内侧副韧带损伤，骨间膜撕裂伤和下尺桡关节脱位是引起或加重并发症的主要原因。

There were 86.5% of patients indicated experiencing adverse symptoms and as the result affecting their quality of life. However, the symptoms improved after parathyroidectomy.

结果显示：关节疼痛、肌肉无力、皮肤搔痒是末期肾病变合并副甲状腺增生患者感到最困扰的症状； 86.5%患者有症状困扰情形，症状困扰与生活品质呈负相关，手术后症状困扰程度改善。

With the special kinematics and kinetics law of major-minor connecting rod mechanism in gas engine,based on expression function integrated into regular curve and optimizing module provided by UG software,the optimized structural parameters of major-minor connecting rod mechanism were educed through minimizing the differences tribology characteristic between in piston of major cylinder and piston of minor cylinder,and kinematics and kinetics characteristics were reappeared with emulational curve mode.

根据关节式曲柄连杆机构独特的运动学、动力学规律，利用UG软件所提供的表达式、规律曲线和优化等模块，给出使主、副气缸的摩擦学特性尽量保持一致的最佳结构参数，并以仿真曲线的方式再现了运动学和动力学特性的变化规律。

Then the joint capsule, patella, patellar tendon and retinaculum, quadriceps tendon, popliteus tendon, posterior cruciate ligament, menisci, and medial and lateral collateral ligaments were removed, and distal femur, proximal tibia, ACL and its complete attachment points were retained. The specimens were scanned by using a Cyberware 3030 3-D laser scanner to obtain point cloud data.

然后去除关节囊，髌骨、髌腱及支持带，股四头肌腱、腘肌腱、后交叉韧带、半月板、内外侧副韧带等软组织，只保留股骨远端、胫骨近端、ACL及其完整附着点，用Cyberware3030三维激光扫描仪对标本进行扫描，获得点云数据。

The three links that position each rear wheel laterally run between the knuckle assembly and the subframe.

这一立场的三个每个后轮外侧关节之间的组装及副车架运行的联系。

For additional weight savings, aluminum is used for the hood, the front suspension subframe and rear suspension knuckles.

如需节省重量，铝用于发动机罩，前悬挂副车架和后悬挂系统关节。

Joint effusion were in 5,the tibial ligament sprains in 2 and tears in 1,the fibular collateral ligaments sprains in 1,MR appeared contusive ligaments as irregular hyperitensity in swollen ligament,and teared ligament present as diffusive hyperintensity and total or partial interruption in the injuried ligaments.

其中关节腔积液5例，内侧副韧带损伤2例，部分撕裂1例，外侧副韧带损伤1例，损伤韧带表现为韧带不同程度增粗，正常低信号内出现不规则高信号；撕裂表现为韧带明显增粗，呈弥漫性高信号，韧带的连续性部分或完全中断。

Objective To discuss the treatment methods of old injuries of collateral ligament of the proximal interphalangeal joint and evaluate the clinical outcome.

目的研究近侧指间关节侧副韧带陈旧性损伤的治疗方法及疗效。

Patients were evaluated both radiographically and with a clinical examination at the time of the latest follow up.

对相关的关节囊及外侧副韧带的修复，以及有选择的修复中间侧副韧带和辅助外固定。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。