副交感神经

Fast Fourier transformation and autoregressive model estimation, are the most common methods used in the frequency domain analysis. The fluctuation in the highfrequency bands are mediated by parasympathetic control, whereas the fluctuation in the low frequency bands are mediated by both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The origin of the fluctuation in the very low and ultra low frequency ranges are less obvious.

频域分析法一般是利用快速傅位叶转换或自动回规模型估计法，高频处的变异是由副交感神经系统调控，低频处的变异则是由副交感神经系统共同调控，至於极低频处与超低频处的变异，其原因尚待厘清。

Consider to discover, OSAHS patient appears because of relapsing in nightly Morpheus disease of blood of low oxygen, tall carbonic acid, consensual as disorder as parasympathetic nerve function, already made coronary heart disease (the cardiovascular disease such as CHD) sparks importantly element, can cause all sorts of rhythm of the heart wrong, aggravating cardiac muscle is short of blood, produce sudden death of heart source sex even. 1 O SAH S and hypertensive disease consider to discover, OSAHS patient's nightly small arousal can bring about sympathetic stimulant increase, adrenalin can nerve medium if adrenalin, go adrenalin secretes armour grow in quantity, heighten of material of phenolic amine of catechu of nightly make water.

探究发现，OSAHS患者夜间睡眠中因反复出现低氧、高碳酸血症、交感和副交感神经功能紊乱，已成为冠心病等心血管疾病重要的触发因素，可诱发各种心律失常、加重心肌缺血，甚至发生心源性猝死。1 O SAH S和高血压病探究发现，OSAHS患者夜间的微觉醒可导致交感神经兴奋性增强，肾上腺素能神经介质如肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素分泌增多，夜间尿儿茶酚胺类物质增高。

Heart Rate Variability is a marker of performance of the excitability of Sympathetic Nervous System and Parasympathetic Nervous System.

心率变异性是反映交感神经系统和副交感神经系统兴奋性的敏感指标。

Objective: To compare the effects of Zn(superscript 2+) on the P2X receptor-mediated, ATP-induced currents in neurons separated from rat superior cervical ganglion, nodose ganglion, and otic ganglion.

目的：在大鼠颈上交感神经节、结状神经节和耳副交感神经节分离的神经元上，分别比较了Zn(上标 2+)对P2X受体介导ATP诱导电流的调制作用。

After treatment of CCl4 through oral route for four weeks, we have observed an interesting phenomenon in the animal model. That is the significantly decreased condition of nitric oxide synthase. The locations are sympathetic T7-T10 dorsal root ganglion, T7-T10 intermediolateral cell column, celiac ganglion, parasympathetic nodose ganglion, solitary tract nucleus, and dorsal motor vagal nucleus.

结果显示：在餵食四氯化碳四周起，其交感神经回路上的T7-T10背根神经节、T7-T10脊髓侧角中间外侧细胞柱之交感节前神经元以及位於腹腔神经节的交感节后神经元所含之一氧化氮合成下降；而副交感神经回路上的小结神经节、孤立径核以及迷走神经背侧运动核所含之一氧化氮合成亦下降。

This study is to evaluate the change of the activity between sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve system, so that we could learn effects of the auricular acupressure on autonomic nervous system.

本研究藉由心率变异性测量交感神经与副交感神经活性的变化，以观察耳穴按压对自律神经变化的影响。

It turned out that walking with a dog gave seniors a boost in parasympathetic nervous system activity, which is good because the parasympathetic nervous system helps calm and rest the body.

调查结果表明，与狗一起散步可以促进老年人副交感神经系统的活动。这对他们是很有益的，因为副交感神经系统可以镇定和放松身体。

In our study, the increased HR indicate that the parasympathetic nerve system was predominant in vivo or the intracardiac sympathetic nerve enhanced its modulation in vitro.After treatment of Atr, the isolated heart was only controlled by the intracardiac sympathetic nerve.

如果离体前后交感和副交感神经支配心脏的程度相同，HR不应发生明显变化，本实验中离体后HR增加，表明离体前副交感神经系统占优势或者离体后心内交感神经功能亢进。

It shows that the exercise can improve the adjustment ability of parasympathetic nerve.

跳绳及扯铃运动训练介入能使国小学童副交感神经系统活性明显的增加，显示运动能改善副交感神经调节之能力。

Essential hypertension caused by neurovascular compression of the left ventrolateral medulla was associated with malbalance of vasomotor center in the dorsal medulla. The possible pathogenesis was the following:① An irritation of the left RVLM by pulsatile compression of an ectatic vessel would increase activity of central sympathetic neuron.② Neurovascular compression at the REZ of the cranial nerves Ⅸ and Ⅹ decreased excitation of parasympathetic nerve.③ Decreased sensitivity of afferent inputs to neuron of nucleus tractus solitarii in the sensory area lead to hyperactivity of central sympathetic nervous system due to pulsatile compression of the left RVLM.④ Neurocompression of the left RVLM and REZ in the left cranial nerves Ⅸ and Ⅹ lead to an overactivity of central renin angiotensin system.

3，结论：左侧延髓腹外侧Ⅸ、Ⅹ颅神经REZ动脉血管压迫所导致的高血压的发生与左侧延髓血管运动中枢对血压的调节失衡有关，其可能机制是：①左侧RVLM在搏动性血管压迫刺激下，中枢交感神经元活性增高；②左侧Ⅸ、Ⅹ颅神经REZ受压导致副交感神经兴奋性降低；③感受区孤束核神经元接受迷走神经传入冲动的敏感性减低，导致中枢交感神经活性增高；④左侧RVLM及Ⅸ、Ⅹ颅神经REZ受压引起中枢RAS活性增加。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失