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According to the relevant datums and field investigations, the paper makes No. 316 national highway in South region as research region to analyze the conditions of inoculating disasters and slope s transform destruction model and draws such conclusions:(1)Many factors such as terrain, geomorphic, lithosome and solum character, geologic structure, neotectonic movement, rainfall condition, groundwater trait, anthropokinetic and so on influence on the study region, which make the geological disasters occurred frequently and generate enormous hazards.(2)The geological disasters have such distribution characteristics: terrain and tectonic make geological disasters development of osculating correlated property, relative concentrate property, packet property, periodic property and so on.

本文首先在搜集相关资料和野外调查的基础上，以陕南316国道公路为重点研究区，全面分析了研究区域内地质灾害的孕灾条件与斜坡变形破坏模式，得到了以下认识：(1)研究路段地质灾害的发生发展主要受控于区内地形地貌、岩土体特性、地质构造与新构造运动、降雨条件、地下水特征及人类工程活动等因素：(2)研究路段发育滑坡、崩塌、泥石流和危险斜坡等四种地质灾害，具有如下的分布特征：地势与构造对地质灾害发育的密切相关性、相对集中性、群发性、周期性等；(3)研究路段斜坡地质灾害主要有六种变形破坏模式分别为：顺层滑动破坏、蠕滑—拉裂变形破坏、弯曲—拉裂—剪断破坏、旋转式滑移—拉裂破坏、楔形体滑动破坏、堆积层沿基岩面的滑动破坏模式，而且斜坡灾害的变形破坏往往是多种模式的组合。

It studied many factors such as blank holder pressure, anti-pressure, clearance between punch and bottom die, and parameters of dentiform on blank holder, analyzed the influence of these factors' change to stress and strain field in distortion area and the appearance of shear crack, summarized the appropriate ratio of blank holder pressure and anti-pressure, and the best range of other factors.

从压边力、反压力、相对冲裁间隙、压边圈齿形参数等各种因素出发，分析了这些因素的变化对于变形区应力应变场与剪切面裂纹产生的关系，并得出了压边力与反压力的合适配合比例，以及其他参数的正确取值范围。

By applying electromagnetic vibration on solidification front of Sn-10Pb alloy,creation of equiaxed grain zone in ...

在低强度电磁振荡条件下，凝固组织细化和等轴晶化的原因是：电磁振荡力对金属初生晶的周期性拉伸、压缩、剪切、折弯、扭转等机械作用，使其出现断裂和剥落，增加形核数量；电磁振荡的局部搅拌作用使固/液界面前沿的温度和成分趋于均匀化，导致梯度降低，抑制了柱状晶的生长。

Based on the fundamental assumptions of thin-walled structure,bendingand torsion of monosymmetric I-section thin-walled curved beams with smalldeformation were studied in detail.

从薄壁构件的基本假设出发，对薄壁曲梁小变形时的弯曲与扭转进行了详尽的分析，首次得出了单轴对称工形截面曲梁的翘曲位移、正应力、剪应力、应力合力以及适用于各种荷载作用的控制方程的精确表达。

Bending and torsion of monosymmetric I-section thin-walled curvedbeams with large displacement were studied in detail.The accurate expressions ofwarping displacement,normal stress,shear stress were given as well asgeneralized stress-strain relation.

对薄壁曲梁的有限位移理论进行了详尽的分析，得出了有限位移理论中单轴对称工形截面曲梁的翘曲位移、正应力、剪应力以及广义应力—应变关系的的精确表达。

The fibrils of three levels,Which were macrofibrils of several tens micron in diameter,fibrils feW micron and microfibrils about 0.3 micron,were observed simultaneously with banded texture usingpolarized microscope.After annealing,fibrils in different levels relaxed to differentmorphology.Macrofibrils still oriented along shear direction,but fibrils relaxed to helical form,and microfibrils relaxed to waveform therefore the banded texture canbe seen.The smaller the diameter of fibrils was,the more easily the fibrils relaxed.Ori the other hand,the banded texture decoration of annealed unoriented filmsrevealed directly the distribution of directors within and out of domains and thevariation of directors on boundaries.

微纤分三个层次，即直径分别为数十微米的微纤束、数微米的微纤和0.3微米的亚微纤，退火后三个层次的微纤松弛成不同的形态，微纤束仍笔直沿剪切方向取向，微纤松弛成螺旋形，而亚微纤松弛成波浪形从而观察到条带织构：微纤直径越小越易松弛，另一方面，非取向态织构退火后由亚微纤形成的条带装饰结果直观地揭示了微区内外分子指向矢的分布和它们在边界上的变化。

When the old man had gaffed her and clubbed her, holding the rapier bill with its sandpaper edge and clubbing her across the top of her head until her color turned to a color almost like the backing of mirrors, and then, with the boy's aid, hoisted her aboard, the male fish had stayed by the side of the boat.

它靠得那么近，使得老人害怕它会用那大小和形状都像把大镰刀的锋利尾巴把鱼线剪断。老人用鱼叉刺母鱼，再握住她那形如茅钩，边缘却粗糙如砂纸的尖嘴，用棒棍朝母鱼的头顶打，直到她变成如镜背一般黝暗的颜色为止。然后小男孩帮忙一起将她拖到船上，那条公鱼还一直在船边徘徊留连。

With large-scale model tests of open-cut box tunnel and shallow bored horseshoetunnel intersecting orthogonally and obliquely with active ground fissure zone individually, the adaptability of sectionalized tunnel passing through active ground fissure is studied,theresults show that the sectionalized tunnel with flexible joint can bear very large sheardeformation,and the deformation and secondary stress of adjacent sectionalized tunnel underthe action of ground fissure is small,meantime many sectionalized tunnels can eliminatepartly the effect of active ground fissure movement,have a good capability of adapting itselfto the large deformation.

8通过分段设缝的明挖箱形隧道和浅埋暗挖马蹄形隧道分别正交和斜交穿越地裂缝带穿的大型模型试验，对分段设变形缝的地铁隧道穿越地裂缝带的适应性进行了研究，结果表明分段式柔性接头隧道能承受较大的剪切变形，相邻衬砌管段变形和次生应力均较小，同时多段设变形缝具有很好的消化地裂缝变形的效果，从而说明多段设变形缝加柔性接头连接的地铁隧道具有较强的适应地裂缝活动大变形的能力。

Authors introduced the design schemes to strengthen fish-bellied T-section prestressed concrete crane girders by CFRP,including the computing methods of bending and shear carrying capacity,as well as the corre...

详细介绍了用碳纤维布加固鱼腹式T形截面预应力混凝土吊车梁的设计方案，给出了正截面受弯和斜截面受剪补强加固的计算方法，并提出了相应的施工方法及具体的构造措施。

Long hand-cut figures are mutated into a captured form, like a combustion of anatomy.

手工精剪的长形轮廓是情节的剪影，将结构的变形瞬间静止，突变为凝固的力量。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。