剪下

Under the condition of small strain, the initial value of shear modulus increased along with the increment of angle θ between trail stress paths and recent stress history. If the two directions were entirely reverse, the effect of stress path circumgyration on shear modulus was the largest; if they coincided completely, the effect was very feeble.

研究表明，在小应变范围内，剪切模量的初始值随试验应力路径与近期应力历史间的夹角θ的增大而增大，当两者完全相反时，应力路径旋转对土体在小应变条件下的剪切模量影响最大；完全一致时，其影响最弱。

The mechanical characteristics of the foam filled 3-D spacer fabric composites under flatwise compressive , shear and three point s flexural loads were compared with 3-D spacer fabric composites and foamsandwich composites , and the effect s of pile height and foam density on the mechanical properties were investigated.

将三维间隔连体织物泡沫夹层结构平压、剪切和三点弯曲载荷作用下的力学特性与三维间隔连体织物复合材料、传统泡沫夹层结构复合材料进行了对比分析，在此基础上，考察了芯柱高度、泡沫密度对复合材料平压、剪切、三点弯曲性能的影响。

On the basis of a lot of data from test, this paper studies the correlativity between granulometric composition and shearing strength parameter in sedimentary rock area, and that correlation equations are established in different consistence states.

作者在大量试验成果基础上，研究了某电站重力坝坝址区层状岩体中软弱夹层粒度成分和抗剪强度参数之间的相关关系，并建立了各种稠度状态下的粒度成分和抗剪强度参数间的相关方程。

Microstructure characteristic of hat-shaped specimen of two kinds of different component hypoeutectoid steel via different heat treatment was studied on SHPB forced shearing test with different loading velocity.

基于两种不同成分、两种不同热处理状态的亚共析钢的帽型试样强迫剪切实验，在Hopkinson压杆的不同速度加载条件下，研究了材料动态响应的微结构特征，分析了铁素体含量对绝热剪切的影响规律。

Using three dimensional inharmonic element and the modified subspace iteration scheme for calculating dynamic characteristic of the shear wall, and using plane stress element and Newmark and Newton-Raphson method for calculation of seismic behaviors of shear wall under earthquake loads.

采用三维非协调实体元及改进子空间迭代方法计算剪力墙的特征对；采用平面应力单元并利用Newmark法与Newton-Raphson法相结合的方法计算剪力墙在地震荷载下的地震反应，并用FORTRAN77（F90）语言编制了相应的计算程序和前后处理程序，经计算验证程序是有效的。

So, some researches are present in this paper: 1 In this paper, a finite element model of curved box girder jointless bridges supported on piles is brought forward, considering the interaction between structure and soil.

本文就无伸缩缝曲线箱梁桥剪力滞效应的分析开展了如下的研究： 1、考虑桩土效应，建立无伸缩缝曲线箱梁桥有限元模型，研究在不同荷载下无伸缩缝曲线箱梁桥剪力滞系数的分布规律。

The experimental results showed that both nylon 611 and nylon 611/montmorilonite were pseudoplastic and exhibited shear-thinning behaviors.

在恒定剪切速率下，蒙脱土的质量含量对体系剪切应力和表观粘度的影响相似。

At a constant shearing rate,the influences of montmorilonite loading on the shearing stress and apparent viscosity were similar.The reduction of the viscous activation energy with the increm...

PA611/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的粘流活化能随剪切应力的增大而降低，说明在恒定剪切应力下其可在较宽的温度范围内加工、成型。

According to the morphological characteristics of cementite lamellae, the deformed pearlite can be divided into three kinds: irregularly bent lamella (pearlite lamella originally inclined with large angles to the rolling plane and irregularly bent after deformation); coarse lamellae with shear-band (the rhomboidal blocks of weakly deformed lamella bounded by shear band) and fine l...

按 渗碳体形态特点，变形珠光体组织可分为以下3种类型：(1)不规则弯曲片层型，即变形后的渗碳体与轧制面呈大角度偏离且不规则弯曲的珠光体。(2)带有剪切带的粗大片层型，即被渗碳体剪切带分开且变形轻微的珠光体。(3)精细片层型，即与轧制方向平行排列、片间距细小且渗碳体严重变形的珠光体。精细片层区域的比例随着轧制压下率的提高而增大。此外，重度冷轧变形还引起渗碳体严重塑性变形和部分溶解。

The mantle shear zone played an important role in continental blackup. Especially, the dissymmetry caused by simple shear deformation resulted in the different amount of extension in upcrust and subcrust, which in turn formed the detachment of the upper mantle from the crust, that is, the thinning positions of upper mantle and crust were different.

地幔剪切带在大陆裂解过程中起关键性作用，特别是简单剪切变形所产生的强烈不对称构造，以至壳上伸展量明显不同于壳下伸展量，壳幔明显折离，使得壳幔变薄区的位置明显分离，这将能很好地解释华北地台东部岩石圈地幔演化及其浅部盆地形成等的响应。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。