剪下

In the mechanical analysis of curved box beam, the shear - lag effect and the effect of curvature anus on the geometric properties of cross - section are considered.

在分析曲线箱梁力学性能时考虑了剪力滞效应，并且还考虑了曲车半径对箱梁截面特性的影响，推导了曲线箱梁在不同支承条件及载荷型式下的纵向剪切位移差公式。

To evaluate the effect of shear on deformation of beams, shear in beams under the action of a concentrated load is expressed in terms of a single-valued continuous inverse trigonometric function.

为了估计剪力对梁变形的影响，在集中力作用下梁内剪力用一个单值连续的反三角函数表示。

Based on investigating the short and intermittent structural plane, surrounding rockmass of the huge underground powerhouse in Three Gorge has been divided into five statistical similar areas according to its characteristic of rockmass structure by applying structure plane network simulation. Distributed characteristic of structural plane has been studied and based on it mechanics macrocharacteristic has been studied:(1) It is the first time that based on the result of structural plane network simulation rockmass quality of every structure area has been studied with applying blurred information optimum seeking technique and be compared with and RQD method. The result indicated that it has better effect to evaluate rock quality with blurred information optimum seeking technique.(2) It is the first time that the interrelated relationship of the result of in-suit rockmass deformation test and fractal characteristic of structure on test point has been applied to determine rockmass deformation parameter. The question of evaluating deformation parameters of engineering rockmass has been solved.(3) Anisotropy strength parameters have been determined by applying shear zones simulating method. The result indicated that there are different strength parameters in every structural area, after comparing the result of Fast Lagranian Analysis in continua number simulation method with that of method of weighted mean according to continuity. The result indicated that when a suitable reduction coefficient is been considered rockmass strength parameters can be simply and fast determined with method of weighted mean according to continuity where there is not enough test result.(4) Damage characteristic has been studied based on analysis fractal characteristic of structural plane network by applying fractal-damage coupling method. It is the first time that the concept of damage degree has been set up to evaluate rockmass quality according to the biggest principal damage.

通过对短小、断续性结构面统计特征的研究，将地下厂房区划分为五个岩体结构统计均质区，应用结构面网络模拟技术研究了各个岩体结构均质区结构面的发育分布特征，并以此为基础对岩体宏观力学特性进行了深入研究：(1)首次通过在结构面网络模拟计算结果的基础上，应用模糊信息优化技术研究了厂房区各个岩体结构分区的岩体质量并与岩体基本质量指标研究法、岩体质量指标RQD值研究法作了对比，结果表明以结构面网络模拟结果为基础，应用模糊信息优化技术进行岩体质量评价能够取得很好的效果，解决了工程岩体质量的定量评价问题；(2)首次通过对已有的现场大型岩体变形试验结果的分析及相应试验点岩体结构分形特征的研究，建立了结构面分布的分形维数和岩体变形指标间的相关关系，并首次应用这种相关关系根据结构面网络模拟及分形维数计算结果确定了缺少试验结果的地下厂房各工程部位的岩体变形指标而且应用于围岩稳定性计算，解决了工程岩体宏观变形参数的评价问题；(3)应用在结构面模拟网络图上模拟岩体剪切破坏带的方法，得出了岩体在不同方向上的强度参数，结果表明岩体的强度特性与结构面的发育方向和程度有着明显的关系，各个岩体结构均质区具有不同的强度参数；同时还通过应用拉格朗日差分法对岩体强度指标的数值分析并与按连通率加权平均计算法对比表明，按连通率加权平均计算法在考虑合理的折减系数情况下，可以简单快速地对缺少现场大型试验结果的具体工程部位实现岩体强度指标的估计，通过以上研究解决了工程岩体抗剪强度参数的评价问题；(4)通过结构面网络分形维数的研究，应用分形损伤耦合分析方法，研究了厂房区岩体的损伤特征，并首次引入"损伤度"的概念，建立了应用最大主损伤评价岩体质量的指标体系。

Vibration processing/molding has been recently developed, in which polymer melt essentially flows or deforms under periodic stress in direct/superposed mechanical oscillation or ultrasonic vibration shear/pressure so that the flow field and some physical processes are varied.

近年来出现了振动加工成型，其实质是在机械振动、超声波的直接作用或叠加在剪切、压力流上，使聚合物熔体在周期性变化的应力下流动和变形，从而改变流场类型、强化流场强度和一些物化过程。振动会影响材料的粘度和松弛行为，所以也会影响分子扩散和剪切速率敏感的共混等过程。

The ductile shear belt is composed of geneiss,mylonited rock,mylonite and ultramylonite,the obvious change of mineral components and chemical compositions help to activate in gold ores,in proper temperature and pressure conditions,it is filled,and deposited in foliation strcture,forming ductile shear belt gold deposit.

韧性剪切带由片麻岩、糜棱岩化岩、糜棱岩及超糜棱岩组成，矿物组分和化学成分发生了明显变化，促使金的活化带出，在适当温压条件下充填并沉淀于叶理构造中而形成韧性剪切带型金矿。

You would like to ask the next, I am prepared to choose natural childbirth, but many people say that vaginal birth should be cut, there are those who will tear, but my mother She told me that when I did not cut ah!

还有一个问题想问下大家，我准备选择自然分娩，但是很多人说顺产要把阴道口剪开，还有的人会撕裂，但我妈妈跟我说她生我的时候就没有剪啊！

The shear viscosity of interfacial films containing nonionic surfactant, polyoxyethylene(4)nonyl phenyl ether (0.04 % mass fraction) and anion surfactant, sodium oleate (0.04 % mass fraction) decreased with the increase of time, and finally inclined to a constant. But the shear viscosity of interfacial films containing montmorillonite increased with the increase of t...

结果表明非离子表面活性剂壬基酚聚氧乙烯(4)醚polyoxyethylene(4nonylphenylether、阴离子表面活性剂油酸钠在0.04%浓度下其界面剪切粘度随时间延长而逐渐降低，然后趋向恒定；而蒙脱土界面剪切粘度随时间延长而逐渐上升，然后趋向恒定。

Facet joints oriented parallel to the sagittal plane provide substantial resistance to axial rotation but minimal resistance to shearing forces, whereas joints oriented more in a coronal plane tend to protect against flexion and shearing forces but provide minimal protection against rotation fig.

小关节朝向趋于矢状位可以限制脊柱的轴向旋转但是减少了对剪应力的限制。而趋于水平的小关节可以更好的保护屈曲和剪切下的应力，但对旋转的抵抗力降低（图3）。

METHODS: According to adherent + Thy1.1 antibody and complement-purification method, cranium was opened to expose olfactory bulb. Thereafter, two olfactory bulbs were obtained to remove cerebral pia mater, blood capillary, and peripheral tissues; additionally, olfactory nerve layer and olfactory bulb granular layer were sheared into 1-mm3 pieces for extract single-cell suspension. The cells were adjusted at the density of 1×107 /L and incubated with poly-l-lysine-coated culture bottle or culture plate in 5% CO2 incubator at 37 ℃. On the third day, cells were cultured with serum-free DMEM/F12 culture media.

在差速贴壁+Thy1.1抗体及补体纯化法的基础上，剪开大鼠颅骨，显露位于颅腔前方的嗅球，取出2只嗅球，在显微镜下去除嗅球表面的软脑膜和毛细血管及外周组织，保留富含嗅鞘细胞的嗅神经层和嗅球颗粒层，剪成1 mm3小块分离获取单细胞悬浮液，调整细胞密度至1×107 L-1，接种在用poly-l-lysine包被的培养瓶或培养板中，于37 ℃、体积分数为5%的CO2培养箱中培养，第3天用无血清DMEM/F12培养基换液培养。

The apparatus for static and dynamic universal triaxial and torsional shear soil testing is employed to perform stress-controlled cyclic coupled vertical and torsional shear test by different cyclic stress paths. Through a series of tests on saturated clay, the dynamic deformation, stress-strain relationship and dynamic strength are systematically investigated under rotation of principal stress axes.

针对饱和黏土，利用土工静力－动力液压三轴－扭转多功能扭剪仪进行了均等固结下的耦合循环剪切试验，着重研究了不同循环应力路径对应力－应变关系和强度特性的影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。