剩余

The common stock residual claims of such organizations are unrestricted in the sense that (1) stockholders are not required to have any other role in the organization,(2) their residual claims are freely alienable, and (3) the residual

这种组织的普通股票的剩余索取权，从下面意义上来说是没有限制的。（1）股东不需要在组织中起任何作用。（2）他们的剩余索取权可以自由的转让。

Based on these, this paper puts forward a new method of measuring residual capacity of the electric vehicles traction battery. Namely using ampere-hour, open-voltage and the adaptive neural fuzzy inference system method, correct the actual capacity to get the exact result.

在此基础上提出了一种新的监测蓄电池剩余容量的方法，即结合安时法、开路电压法和自适应模糊推理法，对蓄电池的实际容量进行校正，达到准确预测电池的剩余容量的目的。

First, the phenomenon of the projectile-retarded mechanism of moving plates is introduced, the conditions of the projectile-retarded mechanism of moving plates is analyzed. By a number of numerical simulations, the residual length and residual velocity of the rod which penetrate the fixed plate is contrasted with those of the moving plate. Under the different velocity of moving plate, the relationship between the effect of the projectile-retarded moving plates with thickness and intersection angle of the projectile-retarded moving plates is achieved, and the most optimal thickness and intersection angle is gotten.

首先介绍了运动板抗弹作用的现象，分析了产生运动板抗弹作用的条件，利用数值计算的方法，对比了长杆侵彻固定靶板和运动靶板后长杆的剩余长度和剩余速度，分析了不同的运动板速度条件下产生运动板作用的条件，得出了运动板抗弹效果与靶板厚度和夹角的关系，得到了产生运动板抗弹作用的最优靶板厚度和夹角。

Based on the laminate theory, a laminate weakened by damage is treated as an anisotropic thin plate. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of Faber series. A hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. The state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and Yamada-Sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up. The effects of various parameters on the stress distribution and the residual strength of a composite laminate weakened by damage are detailedly studied.

首先基于经典层板理论，将复合材料层板的弹性问题化归为均匀各向异性板来求解；采用各向异性体平面弹性理论中的复势方法，以Faber级数为工具，给出了有限大含椭圆核各向异性板弹性问题的级数解形式；利用杂交变分原理，成功导出含椭圆核各向异性板杂交应力有限元，并用算例验证了该单元的可行性和有效性；采用含刚度折减椭圆形弹性核的冲击损伤模型，引入基于特征曲线和Yamada-Sun破坏准则的点应力判据，建立了含损伤复合材料层板剩余强度的分析方法；通过数值计算详细讨论了各种几何参数对损伤层板应力分布、剩余强度的影响，得到了一系列对工程应用具有实用价值的结论。

Two different death benefits are considered including the market value of the separate account at the annuitant's death; and the greater of the withdrawal account and the market value of the separate account mentioned above.

本文考虑两种不同的死亡给付：其一，为分离帐户在变额年金被保险人死亡时之剩余帐户价值；其二，为分离帐户在变额年金被保险人死亡时之剩余帐户价值与期初趸缴金额减去已提领总金额，两者之较大者。

Arrangement characteristic of the attorneyship is to assume the certain risk with principal together.

在现代股份公司中，产权结构是这样安排的：所有权同控制权相分离、委托权的安排特征是剩余索取权与剩余控制权相对应、代理权的安排特征是与委托者一起承担一定的风险。

Trust the arrangement characteristic of right is the ask for right in surplus corresponds with surplus control . Arrangement characteristic of the attorneyship is to assume the certain risk with principal together .

在现代股份公司中，产权结构是这样安排的：所有权同控制权相分离，委托权的安排特征是剩余索取权与剩余控制权相对应，代理权的安排特征是与委托者一起承担一定的风险。

The producer surplus theory and consumer surplus theory were applied to deduce the cross subsidies among market participants in electricity pool under double auction mechanism, when market-wide system marginal price was used as settlement rule.

论文基于微观经济学中的生产者剩余和消费者剩余理论，推导论证了在对发电方和用户双侧开放的市场环境中，集中交易模式下采用全市场统一边际价格进行交易结算时产生交叉补贴的原因。

A total of 32 Member States have so far volunteered to be audited and, while encouraging all remaining Member States to consider offering themselves for audit, I invite those that intend to do so to notify us as soon as possible; this will facilitate the planning of audits to be conducted during the remaining months of this and the next biennium.

已有32个国家申请了自愿接受审核。我鼓励全部剩余的国家考虑审核事宜，同时也邀请打算接受审核的国家尽快通知我们，以便做好今年剩余的几个月以及未来两年的审核安排。

Finally, the optimization warehousing allocation policy is achieved by digital simulation, which shows that expecting revenue is concave function of surplus capacity, and is also concave function of booking leading time, the opportunity costs is a non-increase function of surplus capacity, and is also is a non- increase function of booking leading time.

论文按照随机背包问题思路建立了考虑第三方仓储能力分配动态随机规划模型，对模型性质进行了分析，得到了基于阈值的舱位预订动态控制策略，并通过数值仿真，得知期望收益是剩余仓储能力的凹函数，是时间的凹函数；机会成本是剩余仓储能力的非增函数，是时间的非增函数。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷