剥脱

In this study, we attempt to research for new measures to treat avulsion of the ureteral mucosa quite different from traditional methods, through recovering the continuity of the ureteral mucosa.

本文试图通过使用不同的方法恢复输尿管粘膜的连续性，从不同于传统方法的角度来探讨输尿管粘膜剥脱的治疗方法。

78 cases, among them the lobectomy and pneumonnectomy 42 cases, pulmonary bulla rection and repair (include the video-assisted thoracic surgery, VATS), the lung volume reduction 10 cases, the oesophagus surgical operation 16 cases, the mediastinal operation 2 cases, the pyothorax operations 4 cases, and the other thoracic surgical 4 cases.

78例胸外科手术，其中肺叶、全肺切除手术42例，肺大疱切除修补（包括电视胸腔镜，VATS）、肺减容手术10例，食管手术16例，纵隔手术2例，脓胸皮质剥脱术4例，其他手术4例。

According to reports, the winter cold, dry weather is apt to cause exfoliative cheilitis, tongue licking cheilitis cheilitis, and simple.

据介绍，冬季干冷的天气容易引发剥脱性唇炎、舌舔性唇炎以及单纯性唇炎。

Among them, 20 patients were candidates of valve replacement and 18 PDA and pericarditis had their blood samples taken before operation,and 1,2,24 and 48 hours after closure of thorax for measurement of concentrations of CK、CK-MB and TnT,together with ECG recording. Results Of the 60 patients, concentrations of cTnT before operation were normal; 2 hours after aortic unclamping, the correlation coefficient between cTnT and aortic clamping was r = 0.873( P＜0.01), the regression analysis showed Y = 0. 019X-0. 026. Of the 20 patients, ECG showed the myocardium was ischemic; CK、CK-MB and cTnT all rose significantly, reaching the peak after closure of thorax. Of the 18 patients, the ECG and cTnT before operation and after closure of thorax were normal; except 2 patients with pericarditis.

结果 60例瓣膜手术患者术前cTnT均在正常值范围内，主动脉开放后2 h时，阻断时间和cTnT的相关系数为r=0.875(P＜0.01)，回归方程为Y=0.019X-0.026；其中20例瓣膜手术患者心脏经过阻断后，心电图有缺血性改变，周围血液中的CK、CK-MB和cTnT均有明显升高，分别在关胸后2 h达到高峰，数值分别为术前的12.6、9.2和257倍；18例行动脉导管结扎和心包剥脱术的患者术前和关胸后的心电图和血液中的cTnT均正常，CK和CK-MB除2例心包炎患者关胸后出现明显变化外，余均未见改变。

At present chemistry trades the skin to have two kinds: One kind applies the decolorant, like hydrogen peroxide or hydroquinone; Another kind is uses the phenol or the trichloroacetic acid and so on carries on the corrosive cracking-off.

目前化学换肤有两种：一种是应用脱色剂，如过氧化氢或氢醌；另一种则是使用苯酚或三氯醋酸等进行腐蚀性剥脱。

Objective To summarize the experience of decortication treatment for chronic tuberculous empyema.

目的总结经胸部小切口胸膜纤维板剥脱术治疗慢性结核性脓胸的临床经验。

Intrapleural urokinase injection on TCHT was adopted in 25 cases. Clearance of blood clot and decortication of lung was adopted in 27 cases.

采用胸膜腔内注入尿激酶法治疗25例，行血凝块清除、纤维板剥脱术治疗27例。

Chronic tuberculous empyema ; Decortication ; Minithoracotomy

慢性结核性脓胸；胸膜纤维板剥脱术；胸部小切口

However, none of these therapies can manage this complication perfectly. Different from complete ureteral avulsion, when mucosal avulsion happens, the ureteral muscular layer and membrana externa remain their continuity.

这些方法基本遵循了输尿管全层撕脱、断裂或部分缺损的处理原则，而忽视了输尿管粘膜剥脱时，肌层和外膜尚保持着良好的连续性这一现象。

Expose ends in partial-thickness burns when the crust desquamates and falls off.

在部分厚度烧伤，痂皮剥脱和脱掉后，暴露即告结束。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。