剖腹

In most cases, the diagnoses were based on the histopathologic examination of tissue obtained ia laparotomy (7 patients, including 3 for failed medical treatment of pelic inflammatory disease, 3 with assumed mucinous oarian tumors, and 1 with an oarian tumor) or peritoneoscopy (6 patients); cytologic examinations diagnosed TB for the others (3 patients).

大多数病例的诊断是基于剖腹手术（7例，包括3例按盆腔感染治疗失败的病人，3例怀疑粘连性卵巢肿瘤病人和1例怀疑卵巢肿瘤的病人）或腹腔镜（6例）所获取组织的病理学检查，另外3例的诊断是根据细胞学检查诊断TB的。10例病人中，4例先前有肺TB，3例子宫内膜TB。

Methods 130 healthy SD rats were randomly divided into shame operation group, ischemia-reperfusion group, normal saline group and anisodamine group. The SD rats model of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury was developed according to Pringle.

方法将130只健康SD大鼠随机分为假手术组，缺血再灌注组，生理盐水组和山莨菪碱组，组Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ在全麻下制备肝缺血再灌注模型，组Ⅰ仅行剖腹术。

Typical locations for endometriosis may include: ovaries, uterine ligaments, rectovaginal septum, pelvic peritoneum, and laparotomy scars.

子宫内膜异位症常见的发生部位为：卵巢、子宫韧带、阴道隔膜、骨膜腹膜、剖腹手术疤痕。

Results All17patients had reiteratively blood in stools.The longest medical history of these patients is of3years,the shortest is of2months.8cases showed symptoms of stomachaches;2cases showed symptoms of peritonitis.3cases resulted in positive tests in the radioactive scanning.Of the rest of the patients,1case showeda positive test in the selective arterial angiographies.Of the17patients,12recovered completely after the operation.And no recurrence was found in the following3～5years.5patients died of the recurrence of tumor and metastasis.

结果 17例均有反复次便血，病史最长3年，最短2月，8例伴有腹痛，2例伴有腹膜炎体征，3例伴有腹块。3例核素扫描检查均是阳性，4例选择性血管造影1例阳性。17例病员无1例术明确原发病，其中15例剖腹探查直接找到病因，2例术中结合内镜找到出血原因。17例中12例经手术治疗痊愈，随访3～5年无复发。5例死于肿瘤复发转移。

Small-cut ventrotomy has the same curative effect as the celioscope operation,but it costs less.Key words small cut salpingocyesis celioscope

采用小切口剖腹手术治疗输卵管妊娠取得腹腔镜组相同疗效，且费用低。

Acute hemorrhage of abdomen or thoraces can be cured by endoscopic technology which is aiming at early diagnosis and treatment.

电视内窥镜手术系统同样适用于急性胸、腹腔内出血的病人，能达到早诊断、早治疗的目的，其治疗效果明显优于剖胸或剖腹治疗。

Objective To make a change of treatment of acute hemorrhage of abdomen or thoraces with laparotomy, ventrotomy and thoracotomy.

摘 要：目的改变胸腹腔内出血病人需要剖胸或剖腹止血与修补的治疗现状。

Urachal anomalies in nine adults were diagnosed by ultrasongraphy; in three, by clinical picture; but in two adults, diagnoses were made only after exploratory laparotomy.

而在诊断上，有9例主要是利用腹部超波诊断，3例是利用临床症状直接诊断，但有2例是在剖腹探查后才确定诊断。

Laparotomy plus uterocervical manipulation further decreasedthese behaviors and increased abnormal behaviors (licking ofthe lower abdomen and squashing posture of the pelvis to thefloor).

剖腹术宫颈的操作进一步减少了这些活，增了异常活（甜下腹部和骨盆位置压在地面）。

Methods Eighteen Wistar rats were randomized into 3 groups, namely the CLP group (n=6) in which the rats were subjected to cecal ligation plus puncture to induce severe abdominal infection, L-Arg group (n=6) where the rats received 300 mg/kg peritoneal L-Arg injection following CLP establishment, and the control group (n=6) where the rats underwent ventrotomy only.

18只Wistar大鼠随机分为CLP组(n=6)、ARG组(n=6)和对照组(n=6)，CLP组和ARG组均采用大鼠盲肠结扎加穿孔制作严重腹腔感染模型；ARG组术后于腹腔注射L-精氨酸(300 mg/kgd)，CLP组术后注射等量生理盐水，对照组仅行剖腹术。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。