前臂的

Results The proximal of the thenar space is close, the distal of this space open to 1st web space, and continuously to...

掌中间隙的近端与前臂屈肌后间隙相通，远端分为3个小间隙，经第2，3，4指蹼间隙通向手背的间隙。

Objective To explore the applied anatomy of the island fasciocutaneous flap pedicled with the nutrient vessels of the posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve to provide the anatomical basis for the flap design.

摘要目的探讨前臂后皮神经营养血管皮瓣的应用解剖，为该皮瓣的设计提供解剖学基础。

Methods Origins, courses, branches, distribution and the anastomosis of the posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve and its nutrient vessels were studied on 24 upper extremities and 5 fresh cadavers using gross anatomical method.

方法使用24侧上肢标本和5具新鲜整尸标本，通过大体解剖、铸型和动脉造影等方法，研究前臂后皮神经及其营养血管的起始、走行、分支、分布及彼此间的吻合规律。

Methods:12 cases of oral cancer treated with radical therapy were repaired by brachiordialis muscle with radial forearm flap , the flap was prepared and requisite brachioradial muscle was exsected simultaneously, perforators were not injured.Blood vessel was anastomosed, brachioradial muscle was filled up into cavum , oral defects were covered with flap.

12例口腔癌患者行根治术后所遗留下的缺损利用前臂桡侧皮瓣+肱桡肌来修复，同时制备皮瓣和切取必须大小的肱桡肌，勿损伤肌支，吻合血管，肱桡肌充填于死腔，皮瓣覆盖口腔面缺损。

RESULTS. Technical failures (6.3%) were caused by the inability to perform an arm venogram in 22 patients or to catheterize the brachial vein in 41 patients.

结果：6.3%的技术失败，有的是因为前臂静脉描记的失败（22例），有的是因为肱静脉导管植入失败（41例）。

Results The long term results of the vascularized fibular graft varied in different types of bone defects. Nine patients with congenital pseudoarthrosis of tibia had the limb function restored in 65％ and one had nonunion of fibular graft, 3 fractures(7 times), and 5 angular deformities. Three patients with congenital radial deficiency had 62％ restoration of the limb function. All of them showed early closure of epiphyses of the grafted fibulae. Five cases with osteomyelitis and bone defects combined soft tissue deficiency had 94％ restoration of the limb function, and only one occurred fracture of fibular graft. One case with soft tissue defect and concomitant ulnar defect, ulnar nerve and median nerve injury, 67％ function of limb was recovered, and union of fibula graft was good. 100％ function of limb was recovered in 1 case with cavernoma of radius and without occurring valgus deformity of donor site.

结果应用带血管腓骨移植修复骨缺损的远期效果因缺损类型的不同而存在较大差异。9例先天性胫骨假关节患者，术后肢体功能恢复65％，其中移植腓骨骨不连1例、骨折3例(7次)、成角畸形5例；3例先天性桡骨缺如患者，术后肢体功能恢复62％，3例术后均出现移植腓骨骨骺线早闭，畸形复发；5例骨髓炎、骨外露、骨缺损并软组织缺损患者，术后肢体功能恢复94％，仅1例发生移植腓骨骨折；1例前臂软组织缺损并尺骨缺损，尺神经、正中神经损伤者，术后肢体功能恢复67％，骨愈合顺利；1例桡骨海绵状血管瘤者，术后肢体功能恢复100％，骨愈合顺利。

Objective: To study the distally based radial forearm fasciocutaneous and adipofascial flaps, the concept of chain-linked vascularization and clinical experiences in hand surgery.

目的：研究前臂链式血供远端蒂筋膜组织瓣的解剖特点及其在手外科的临床应用。

Therefore, for this prospective randomized study, we recruited72 patients scheduled for hand or forearm surgery and comparedthe speed of execution and quality of USG infraclavicular blockwith either USG alone or USG combined with neurostimulation.

因此，在这项前瞻性随机研究中，我们选取了72例计划行手或前臂手术的患者，比较 USG 行锁骨下神经阻滞时，单独应用 USG和 USG 联合神经刺激神经阻滞术完成的速度和阻滞效果。

Methods BMD of nondominant forearm, lumbar vertebrae (L2-4) and hip were measured by dual energy Xray absorptiometry in 45 female patients with RA (26 premenopausal, 19 postmenopausal) and in 45 healthy female subjects (24 premenopausal, 21 postmenopausal).

采用双能X线骨密度仪，测量45例女性RA患者（绝经前26例和绝经后19例）和45例正常女性（绝经前24例和绝经后21例）的前臂、腰椎2～4以及股骨颈、Ward区和大转子的BMD，并同时测定RA患者各临床及实验室指标。

Methods:①Conducted time,amplitude and NCV of motor evoked potentials at ulnar nerves 5 cm above and below the elbow(total 10 cm)were detected in 42 patients with CuTS in the early stage,and the results were compared with those of 30 healthy persons as the control,to locate the actual wedge position;②To measure the orthodromic nerves sensory conduc- tion velocityof ulnar ne...

①对42例早期CuTS患者的肘部上、下各5cm(共10cm)运动诱发动作电位传导时间、波幅进行测定，计算出运动神经传导速度，并与30例正常对照者的检测结果比较，确认肘管内嵌压部位；②对尺神经进行顺向感觉传导速度测定；③对前臂肌与手内肌进行针电极肌电图检测，帮助判定尺神经损害。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。