前沿

The rapid development of CI and increasing complexity of irrigation and drainage engineering attribute definitely to the combination of CI and the ancient, as well as modern, engineering of irrigation and drainage system.

作为现代人工智能技术研究前沿之一的计算智能，与古老而又现代的灌排系统工程相结合，是灌排工程日益增加的复杂性和人工智能技术快速发展的必然结果。

Under the action of wave provided in the paper, the salinity fronts in estuaries move towards the upstream, and the salinity isolines increase.

在本文所加波浪场作用下，河口盐水入侵前沿锋向河口上移，盐度等值线增加，总体而言，波浪越大时其对盐度输移的影响也越大，并且考虑波浪后表层盐度的变化大于底层盐度的变化。

The study of nuclear matter at extreme isospin is one of hot topics in present nuclear physics.

极端同位旋条件下核物质性质的研究是国际上核物理研究前沿中的一个热点。

Some of the important progress and interesting problems of nuclear structure under extreme conditions of high spin ,exotic isospin,charge and mass are discussed.

评述了核结构的前沿问题和研究前景，讨论了在高自旋、奇异同位旋以及电荷和质量等极端条件下，核结构研究的一些重大进展和有兴趣的问题

ABSTRACT The spread spectrum communication with an aperiodic PN code and under strong man-made jammers has an important significance in military communications.

强人为干扰环境下的非周期扩频码的扩频通信在军事上具有重要的意义。自适应天线是抗干扰的前沿研究课题。

Land use and land cover change is the front and topic research of global environmental changes, but driving force research of land use and land cover change is also key study content of this research.

土地利用与覆盖变化是全球变化研究的前沿和热点课题，而土地利用与覆盖变化的驱动力研究又是该研究的核心内容。

In order to effectively control fabric quality in the wet processing such as dyeing, printing, finishing and design a fabric which has better thermal-moisture com fort, this paper has proposed the theoretical basis and method for measuring capillary radius distribution along fabric plane based on the equilibrium between Laplace pressure of concave in front of capillary liquid and hydraulic pressure of liquid column by weight classification differentials.

为有效控制染色、印花、后整理等织物湿加工过程中的产品质量并设计出具有较好热湿舒适性能的服装面料，根据在织物毛细孔中液体前沿弯月面的Laplace压力和液柱静压间的平衡关系，提出基于质量分级和差减数据测定沿织物平面毛细孔径分布的理论依据和方法。

The researches on carbohydrate, lectin and cells are the frontiers in life sciences.

糖类、凝集素和细胞的研究是生命科学中的前沿领域。

But as to our country and our race, as long as the well compacted structure of our church and state, the sanctuary, the holy of holies of that ancient law, defended by reverence, defended by power, a fortress at once and a temple, shall stand inviolate on the brow of the British Sion—as long as the British Monarchy, not more limited than fenced by the orders of the State, shall, like the proud Keep of Windsor, rising in the majesty of proportion, and girt with the double belt of its kindred and coeval towers, as long as this awful structure shall oversee and guard the subjected land—so long as the mounds and dykes of the low, fat, Bedford level will have nothing to fear from all the pickaxes of all the levellers of France.

但是对于我们国家和我们民族来说，只要我们教会和政府的结构稳固，这耶路撒冷的神殿，那个最神圣的古老的法律，用我们的敬畏之心和力量来保护，一座堡垒和一座神殿马上就可以在&不列颠的锡安山&的前沿建立起来——只要不列颠的君主，不逾越这个国家的秩序界限，就像那个值得自豪的逐渐形成的王权的&温莎的遵守&，并且用同民族和同时代两条纽带将我们系在一起做好准备，只要这种强大的结构注视和保卫着受影响的土地——只要低地建有堤坝，愚蠢的Bedford水平的人就不会害怕法兰西平均主义者手拿铁镐的示威。

This is what traditional view of idioms-non-compositionality. However, the newly-developed area of linguistic field-cognitive linguistics maintains the different view. Cognitive linguistics believes that idioms are compositionality in nature, namely the meaning of most of idioms can be inferred from components of the idioms and the structures of idiomatic expressions are flexible.

然而语言学界的前沿领域认知语言学对于这一传统论点提出质疑，得出与传统理论截然不同的观点，认为成语具有可分解性，即绝大多数的成语意义可以由其构成的成分推断出来，而且结构也是灵活多变的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。