前沿

Active Galactic Nucleus have been an important branch and one of the most active frontiers in the field of modern astrophysics. It is related to the most fundamental problems in astrophysics .

活动星系核是现代天体物理学研究的重大前沿课题，涉及到天体物理学中最基本的问题。

The third part" in the frontier village "as the adagio - Andante.

第三乐章"在前沿村庄"为柔板——行板。

A laminated model of cutting face for evaluating cutting quality has been built up on the basis of cutting experiments. The experimental results and the theoretical analysis of the model show that, the lower part of the cutting face, adjacent to the bottom edge, has the worst cutting quality due to its worst roughness.

在工艺实验的基础上，建立了切割面分层理论模型，实验研究和模型分析表明：切割面近下缘处是切割质量的最薄弱环节，此处粗糙度最高，切割前沿在下缘处的温度是决定下缘质量的主要因素。

The new method is a combination of characteristic approximation to handle the convection part, to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion, a smaller time truncation is gained at the same time, and a mixed finite elementspatial approximation to deal with the diffusion part, the sealer unknown and the adjoint vector function are approximated optimally and simultaneously.

此方法即为对方程的对流项沿流体流动的方向即特征方向进行离散，从而保证格式在流动锋线前沿逼近的高稳定性，消除了数值弥散现象，并得到了较小的时间截断误差；另一方面，对方程的扩散项采用混合元离散，可同时高精度逼近未知函数及其伴随向量函数，理论分析表明，此方法是稳定的，具有最优的L~2逼近精度。

The characteristic approximation is used to handle the convection part along the direc-tion of fluid namely characteristic direction to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion; The mixed finite element spatial approximation is employed to deal with diffusion part and approximate the scalar unknown and the adjoint vector function optimally and simultaneously; In order to preserve the integral conservation of the method, we introduce the modified characteristic method.

该方法对方程的对流部分沿流体流动的方向即特征方向离散以保证格式在流动的锋线前沿逼近的高稳定性，消除数值弥散现象；对方程的扩散部分采用最低次混合有限元方法离散、同时以高精度逼近未知函数及未知函数的梯度；为保证方法的整体守恒性，在格式中引入修正项。

The species distribution in hydrolytic polymeric aluminum solutions is a research focus in the fields of analysis, catalysis, agrology, geochemistry, new materials, environmental science, biotoxicology, etc..

水解聚合铝形态一直是分析、催化、土壤、地球化学、新材料、环境科学和生物毒理学等众多领域研究的前沿和热点。

The hybrid model is a combination of non-linear algebraic equation group and differential or difference equation group, and possesses the ability to integrate equations in inhomogeneous expression form.

本课题抓住这一前沿研究，从经验知识与经验数据的综合利用入手，对软测量模型的结构、模型构建方法以及软测量系统的关键技术进行深入研究。

We were also working on the allocation of time, and other subjects in the forefront of research.

我们也研究时间分配，以及其它前沿课题的研究。

The projected video picture is the size of an altarpiece and looks like one: the cross on the wellhead suggests an altar frontal, and the spare clarity of the setting and rich, vivid colors of the costumes evoke High Renaissance paintings.

录像的投影看上去像个祭坛大小：水源上的十字暗示了祭坛的前沿，而那些看上去过分清晰的布景及豪华、丰富鲜艳的服装唤起了文艺复兴时期的绘画。

You've taken the first step to amassing your Fortune in this brave new Frontier that goes BEYOND the cutting edge of Internet Marketing.

你采取了这个勇敢的新领域的第一步，积累的财富是超越了网络营销的前沿。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。