前桅上桅的

"Bowsprit:a spar, extending forward from the stem of a ship, to which the stays of the foremast are fastened."

船首斜桅：从船头柱上伸出来的帆桅，其上用于系前桅的支索。

The section of the upper deck of a ship located at the bow forward of the foremast.

前甲板船的上甲板的一部分，位于前桅前部的船首

Her mainmast and foremast were brought by the board; that is to say, broken short off; but her boltsprit was found, and the head and bow appear'd firm

上面的前桅和主桅都折断倒在了甲板上，但船首的斜桁仍完好无损，船头也还坚固。

It was a dismal Sight to look at: The Ship, which by its building was Spanish, stuck fast, jaum'd in between two Rocks; all the Stern and Quarter of her was beaten to pieces, with the Sea; and as her Forecastle, which stuck in the Rocks, had run on with great Violence, her Mainmast and Foremast were brought by the Board; that is to say, broken short off; but her Boltsprit was found, and the Head and Bow appear'd firm; when I came close to her, a Dog appear'd upon her, who seeing me coming, yelp'd, and cry'd; and as soon as I call'd him, jump'd into the Sea, to come to me, and I took him into the Boat; but found him almost dead for Hunger and Thirst: I gave him a Cake of my Bread, and he eat it like a ravenous Wolf, that had been starving a Fortnight in the Snow: I then gave the poor Creature some fresh Water, with which, if I would have let him, he would have burst himself.

眼前的景象一片凄凉。从那条船的构造外形来看，是一条西班牙船，船身被紧紧地夹在两块礁石之间。船尾和后舱都被海浪击得粉碎，那搁在礁石中间的前舱，由于猛烈撞去，上面的前桅和主桅都折断倒在了甲板上，但船首的斜桁仍完好无损，船头也还坚固。我靠近破船时，船上出现了一只狗。它一见到我驶近，就汪汪吠叫起来。我向它一呼唤，它就跳到海里，游到我的小船边来，我把它拖到船上，只见它又饥又渴，快要死了。我给了它一块面包，它就大吃大嚼起来，活像一只在雪地里饿了十天半月的狼。我又给他喝了点淡水，它就猛喝，要是我不制止它的话，真的可以喝得把肚子都涨破。

Others took up the mats covering the platform, shook them to leeward, lash them down again in a seamanlike manner, and heaved on the forestays, now slackening with the heat of the sun, while a third party brought up small pigs,edible dogs and fowls, in baskets, mostly from larboard hull, and arranged them on the forward part of the deck where they sat good and quite, as ship-borne animals so often do.

另一些人把铺在平台上的席子拿起来，在下风处摇晃一番，再象水兵那样，把席子重新用绳子扎牢，又开始拉紧前桅支索，因为太阳的烤晒，现在前桅支索已经变松了。第三组女人把篮子里装的小猪、菜狗和家禽，从左舷船身里运上来，再把这些都安排在靠近船头那边的甲板上，这些猪狗和家禽都安静地坐着，海上出生的动物经常就是这样的。

A long tapering spar slung to a mast to support and spread the head of a square sail,lugsail,or lateen.

这艘三桅帆船的前桅和主桅上都有相同的斜桅桁下帆和顶帆。

A quadrilateral or triangular sail set from the after part of the mainmast on a fore - and - aft rigged vessel.

这艘三桅帆船的前桅和主桅上都有相同的斜桅桁下帆和顶帆。

A two - mast ed sailing ship,square - rigged on both mast s,carrying two or more headsails and a quadrilateral gaff sail or spanker aft of the mizzen mast .

双桅横帆船有两根桅杆的帆船，每个桅杆上都有横帆，载有两个或更多的前帆和一个四边形的斜桁帆或在后桅的尾部装有后樯纵帆

I could hear people tumbling up from the cabin and the foc's'le; and, slipping in an instant outside my barrel, I dived behind the fore-sail, made a double towards the stern, and came out upon the open deck in time to join Hunter and Dr Livesey in the rush for the weather bow.

我能听见人们跌跌撞撞地从特舱和水手舱里跑出来，于是我立即从苹果桶里溜了出来，钻到了前桅帆的下面，又转身到了船尾，及时地跑到了开阔的甲板上，和亨特、利弗西医生一道冲到了露天的船首。

And, slipping in an instant outside my barrel, I dived behind the fore-sail, made a double towards the stern, and came out upon the open deck in time to join Hunter and Dr Livesey in the rush for the weather bow.

我立即从苹果桶里跳了出来，偷偷钻到前桅帆后，朝船尾方向跑了几步，来到没有遮蔽的甲板上时正好碰到亨特和利维塞大夫，便跟着他们一起奔向船头。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。