前切口

Laboratory proof was provided for the structural and functional changes of Hallux Valgus before and after the operation.

方法1。在临床上选取行小切口第一跖骨远端截骨手术的拇外翻患者56例111足，在术前及术后3个月拍摄足负重正位X线片；选取正常人9例18足作为对照组。

PDA was often combined with all kinds of intracardial malformation ,preoperational diagnosis and interoperative exploration are extremely helpful for diagnosis . A strict control of indication and the improvement of CPB technique are significant to lower the death rate and postoperative complication . Suturing PDA through incision in pulmonary artery under CPB is the main treatment for PDA, using Foley catheter to block arterial canal flow helps to fully expose the operating field 、shorten CPB duration and lower the complications of lungs and brain .

各种心内畸形经常合并PDA，术前诊断及术中探查，意义重大；严格掌握手术指征和提高CPB技术，对降低手术死亡率及术后并发症具有重要意义；经肺动脉切口缝闭PDA是CPB下处理PDA的主要方法，术中应用 Foley导尿管阻断动脉导管血流，有利于术野显露、缩短CPB时间，可降低肺部、脑部并发症。

Kummel and Zazanis, as well as Chambers, noted several variations in the location and distribution of this infrapatellar branch. Consequently, no single incision on the anteromedial aspect of the knee can avoid it for certain.

Kummel 、Zazanis[1]和Chambers[2]曾注意到此分支在走行和支配方面有多种变异，因而没有任何一种膝关节前内侧切口能够肯定地避开该分支。

Kummel and Zazanis, as well as Chambers, noted seeral ariations in the location and distribution of this infrapatellar branch. Consequently, no single incision on the anteromedial aspect of the knee can aoid it for certain.

Kummel 、Zazanis[1]和Chambers[2]曾注意到此分支在走行和支配方面有多种变异，因而没有任何一种膝关节前内侧切口能够肯定地避开该分支。

SWI rate was 6.74%(13/193), the first three operations were cholecystectomy (20.00%), radical operation of gastrointestinal tumors (16.67%) and intestinal tract neoplasty/excision (16.00%).

切口感染率居前3位的手术依次为胆囊切除术(20.00%)、胃肿瘤根治术(16.67%)、肠道修补／切除术(16.00%)。

objectiveto evaluate the result of using rectangular advacement flaps for repairing the eyelid defects at the edges of palpebra.methodswe have used rectangular or double rectangular advacement flaps to repair the defects of theantieror margin of eyelid in 36 cases.to repair the posterior margin defects ,when the defects of thetarsal plates were shorter than 5mm,the tarsal plates were closed directly , longer than 5mm ,sliding tarsal palpebral conjunctive flaps were to be used.resultsin 36 cases all of the flaps were survived with primary healing, slight scar, no absence of eyelashes, no notch deformity at the edge of palpebra, no trichiasis.

目的：探讨应用矩形推进皮瓣修复睑缘眼睑缺损的效果。方法：对36例睑缘肿物切除的眼睑缺损患者，采用矩形或双矩形推进皮瓣修复眼睑前层缺损。眼睑后层睑板缺损小于5mm者，采用直接缝合法；睑板缺损大于5mm者，采用睑板睑结膜瓣移行法。结果：36例患者皮瓣全部成活，切口ⅰ期愈合，手术瘢痕轻微﹑睫毛无缺失﹑无倒睫﹑睑缘圆滑无切迹畸形。

Objective To study the application and analysis of front incision exact center in the patella fracture.

目的 探讨前正中切口治疗髌骨骨折的应用与分析。

Results Among the 19 cases,5 cases had postoperative urinary infection,3 cases suffered incision the infection,2 cases had lung infected,1 case got the infection within the gop behind pubis.

结果 前列腺增生患者糖尿病以 2型多见，病情隐匿，术前漏诊 2例；术后并发泌尿系感染 5例，切口感染 3例，肺部感染 2例，耻骨后间隙感染 1例；无手术死亡。

Objective To summarize the experience of treating anterior dislocations of sacroiliac joints .

目的总结联合切口治疗骶髂关节前脱位的经验。

Methods Nine patients suffered from upper plexus thoracic outlet syndrome was operated in this way: after local block, an incision 1.5 cm in length was made at the lateral neck, the tendon-like origin fiber of anterior and middle scalene muscles was cut partially under the endoscope.

为9例上干型胸廓出口综合征患者局麻下通过颈外侧区作长1.5cm切口，在内窥镜辅助下切断部分前、中斜角肌的腱性起始纤维。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了