刻薄

From these 4 studies, we could got the following conclusions:(1) The CPAI 22 traits could be divided into two categories, with the changing of age, period and cohort, type I traits didn't change, they were Logical vs Affective Orientation, Enterprise, Responsibility, Inferiority vs Self-Acceptance, Optimism vs Pessimism, Face, Family, Defensive, Graciousness vs Meanness; While with the changing of age, period and cohort, type II traits changed, they were Leadership, Self vs. Social Orientation, Veraciousness vs Slickness, Traditionalism vs Modernity, Harmony, Renqing, Meticulousness, Extraversion vs Introversion, Emotionality, Practical Mindedness, Internal vs External Locus of Control, Thrift vs Extravagance, Discipline.

总结上述四个研究的结果，我们可以得出如下结论：（1）CPAI所包含的人格特质可以分为两类，第一类人格特质不随社会发展的时间与空间分布以及年龄、代群发生明显的变化，这些人格特质包含：理智-情感、开拓性、责任感、自卑-自信、乐-悲观、面子、亲情、防御性、宽容-刻薄；第二类人格特质随着社会发展、年龄与代群三个纵向变量的发生一致性变化或者交互变化，这些人格特质包含：领导性、自我-社会取向、老实-圆滑、传统-现代性、和谐性、人情、严谨性、外向性、情绪性、务实性、外控性、节俭性、纪律性；同时，功能差异项目构成的问卷揭示出五个受社会环境影响很大的心理特征，它们分别是：犬儒-现实主义的生活态度、心理适应性、外圆内方的应对风格、自我效能感、个体主义的价值观。

He is a misanthrope. He is insensitive. He holds no punches.

他独来独往；他敏感多疑；他尖酸刻薄。

You were kind of mn the first time.

你那次真的很刻薄哦

Sharp-tongued former Malaysian prime minister Mahathir Mohamad, criticized the U.S.'s handling of the financial crunch on his Web site last week.

一向言辞刻薄的马来西亚前总理马哈蒂尔上周在其网站上对美国处理这次金融危机的方式提出了批评。

His political opponents feared his mordant tongue, and even more his mordant pen.

他的政治对手害怕他尖酸刻薄的口才，更怕他讽刺的文章。

Don't always give such nitpicking criticism.

不要老是那样刻薄地批评别人。

The other that you do not peremptorily break off in any business in a fit of anger; but howsoever you show bitterness, do not act anything that is not revocable.

其二、不要因为勃然大怒而断然中止你的事业；无论你的言行多么辛辣刻薄，你也要留有余地，不要做出不可挽回的行为。

Probably there are some people who like to make polemics, who criticise and lack respect.

或许有些人喜欢无中生有，有些人喜欢刻薄批判而缺乏尊重。

At age 12, Franklin became an apprentice at the printshop of his older brother James, who tended to be quite tough as a master.

12岁时，Franklin就到他哥哥James——一个刻薄的老板——的印刷厂里当学徒。"我还记得他严厉而粗暴的态度。"

No one wants to make a friend with her , due to her pungency .

由于她的尖酸刻薄，没人愿意与她交朋友。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。