制造过程

Relevant knowledge of the technology used for the manufacturing of the items, materials, products, etc. tested, or the way they are used or intended to be used, and of the defects or degradations which may occur during or in service

制造被检测物品、材料、产品等所用的相应技术知识、已使用或拟使用方法的知识，以及在使用过程中可能出现的缺陷或降级等方面的知识

The definition, composition, and the formalisation expression of process are depicted, the process characteristics of networked manufacturing system is studied, and a basic process hierarchical structure, which is considered to be important to show the structure of networked manufacturing system, is given.

首先构建了以控制模型为主，功能模型、资源模型、组织模型和数据模型为辅的三维集成化模型框架，通过控制模型建立起其他几个视图模型之间的内部关联，通过资源模型和组织模型来反映网络化制造系统中组织的分散性和过程对动态资源的调度与分配。

Mounting and alignment structures for optical components allow optical components to be connected to an optical bench and then subsequently aligned, either passively or actively, in a manufacturing or subsequent calibration or recalibration, alignment or realignment processes.

用于光学元件的安装和对准构件，可以允许光学元件被连接到一光具座上，然后在后面所进行的制造、或校准、或再校准、对准或再对准过程中被无源地或有源地对准。

The deficiencies of traditional ERP systems is analyzed, that is the shortage of process integration and the integration between enterprises, some new characteristics of next-generation ERP systems are summarized; some methodologies of the development ofreconfigurable system are discussed based on the RERP project and a software architecture mode for reconfigurable ERP system is proposed, which is based on advanced management mode, faced middlesized and miniature production industry, reducing and supporting the recomposing of the undertaking operation flow on the basis of specific business requirement.

实施ERP系统已成为企业信息化的重要标志之一，剖析了传统ERP系统的不足，即过程集成和企业间集成方面存在的不足，引出新一代ERP系统的新特征；结合一个实际ERP系统讨论了基于先进管理模式，面向中小型制造企业，适用于多行业的，可根据具体业务需求进行功能裁减并支持企业业务流程重组的可重构ERP系统的构建方法，并提出一个基于J2EE标准，面向软件构件的可重构系统体系结构模型，该模型已在RERP系统中得到成功应用。

On November 14th Nature, one of the world's leading scientific journals, published a paper about the creation of embryonic stem cells using a technique called somatic-cell nuclear transfer (basically, taking the nucleus from a body cell and putting it in an unfertilised egg).

世界前沿科学期刊《自然》于其11月14日的杂志上刊登了一篇关于如何通过体细胞核移植制造胚胎干细胞的论文（简单的说，体细胞核移植就是从体细胞提取细胞核后放入未受精卵中的过程）。

Now it has key position of metal precision finishing of military,aviation,astronavigation and civil etc fields and is widely used in chemistry,mechanical manufacture,electron and light industry etc fields. spinning,spinning machine,spinning technology,plastic working

不仅在兵器、航空、航天、民用等金属精密加工技术领域占有重要地位，而且在化工、机械制造、电子及轻工业等领域也得到了广泛应用。1旋压技术概述1.1旋压特点旋压有如下显著特点：1在旋压过程

Austin, Texas, Sept. 28, 2007 -- The Fieldbus Foundation has joined the HART Communication Foundation and Profibus Nutzerorganisation e.V. in launching a cooperative initiative for wireless technology in the manufacturing and process industries.

奥斯汀9月28日消息——基金会现场总线联合HART通讯基金会和Profibus组织发表一份合作协议，开始制造和过程工业的无线技术的合作计划。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新