制度的

In the meantime, after comparing and studying the changes of stock unseasoned issuance system of main international stock markets, the dissertation tries to depict a picture of basic structure of future stock unseasoned issuance system of our nation, and brings forward the suggestion of relative system arrangement.

同时通过对主要股票市场国家新股发行制度变迁比较和经验借鉴，制订了我国未来新股发行制度的基本构架，并提出了相应的制度安排建议。

Subsequently, along with the development in the structure of criminal proceedings, the prevalent Inquisitorial System in the Centralization era shifted to the Accusatorial System used in the modern era. Under the structure of the Accusatorial System, it evidently balances the disparity in the defendant's power and the strong national authority, thereby to materialize the significance of fair procedure. Thus, how to prevent the principal role of the procedure – the defendant enjoys the right to defense – from falling into "The Emperor's New Clothes" has always been an important issue. The development of the defense system and the function of legal assistance are important aspects of the major issue.

随著刑事诉讼的发展扬弃纠问制度，迈向现代的控诉制度，在控诉制度构造下，更是突显平衡刑事被告与实力强大的国家间的落差以实现公平审判/公正程序目的的重要性，如何避免程序主体－被告享有防御权利沦为美丽的国王新衣，可谓刑事诉讼一直以来至为重要的课题，律师的功能与辩护制度的发展即为此重课题中的关键环节。

Analyzing stipulations of current price hearing system and the practice of it, this paper find out following deficiencies: unreasonable mechanism of hearing representative nomination, anisomerous of price information in the hearing, hearing records and minutes lack binding force. These deficiencies are caused by the vacancy of administrative law on hearing procedure, short history of hearing system establishment, distemperedness of public participate procedure.

本文通过对现行价格听证制度的法律规范和价格听证会实践进行分析，揭示我国现行价格听证制度主要存在听证会代表遴选机制不健全、价格听郑重信息不对称、听证笔录和听证纪要对价格决策机制缺乏约束力等缺陷；而这些缺陷是由于我国行政程序法缺位，听证制度建立时间短和公众参与程序基础薄弱等原因造成的。

The enterprise bureaucracy's formation is the enterprise organizes to manage the shape development the inevitable product, it has is advantageous to enterprise development one side, but when faces the competition day by day intense market environment, the bureaucracy malpractice on the appearance comes out, the article utilizes Coss's enterprise nature theory, proposed the modern bureaucracy optimized way.

企业科层制度的创新发展，新经济学论文，经济学论文科层制度的形成是企业组织管理形态的必然产物，其有有利于企业发展的一面，但在面对竞争日益激烈的市场环境时，科层制度的弊端就显现出来，文章运用科斯的企业性质理论，提出了科层制度的优化途径。

The body of this thesis is divided into four parts: Part One relates basic theories concerning judge's elucidatory authority, including its implications and character, its relationship with arguement-orientedness, and its value; Part Two introduces rules and regulations about judge'elucidatory authority in different countries in the hope for our country to draw lessons on; Part Three analyzes the present legislation situation of judge's elucidatory authority, emphasizing some existing drawbacks and necessity of constructing judge's elucidatory authority in our country; Part Four puts forward some suggestions on the content of judge's elucidatory authority to be constructed in our country, including five aspects of its fulfilling principles, fulfilling methods, fulfilling phases, legal effect and restraining mechanism.

正文可分为四个部分。第一部分是对释明权理论基础的研究，包括释明权的含义和性质，释明权和辩论主义的关系以及释明权的价值；第二部分介绍了各国关于释明权的法律制度，以期能为中国制度构建提供参考借鉴；第三部分分析了我国关于释明权的立法现状，着重分析了立法上存在的缺陷并论证了建构并完善我国法官释明权制度的必要性；第四部分对我国法官释明权制度内容的构建提出建议，包括释明权的行使原则、行使方式、行使阶段、法律效力以及约束机制五个方面。

Part One: thc conccpt and valuc analysis of judicial review system ofconstitutionalityJudicial review system of constitutionality is a fundamental system with legalsense to prevent violation of the constitution, which refers to that speciallydesignated state organs examine and conduct whether certain legis1ation or certainacts are constitutional or not. Generally it refers to the acts of state organ leaders,but in some states, it also includes the acts of political parties, for instance, Germanyl l lconstitutional court can exaxnine the organianion and acts of political pwties.

第一部分：违宪审查制度的概念与价值分析违宪审查制度是指由特定的国家机关对某项立法或者某种行为(通常为国家机关领导人的行为，有些国家还包括政党的行为，例如德国宪法法院可以审查政党的组织和行为)是否合宪所进行的具有法律意义的审查和处理的一种基本制度，是一种为防止违宪而设立的专门制度。

Owing to the internal supervision mechanism' nominal establishment, supervision power's weakness, and other problems occurring in our public companies rifely, China has introduced the Independent Director Regime in public company since the end of the 1990s.

鉴于我国当前上市公司普遍存在的内部监督机制虚设、监督不力等问题，中国从90年代末开始尝试在上市公司建立独立董事制度，并以2001年8月16日证监会发布《关于在上市公司建立独立董事制度的指导意见》为标志，正式在上市公司中推行独立董事制度。

The aim of this study is attempted to analyze the sergestid shrimp fishery in Tongkang area, southwestern Taiwan in order to construct the complete procedure of co-management system and provide the features of institution design as reference for other countries.

而本文旨在分析台湾东港地区中层虾拖网之樱虾渔业在历经十余年由内部控制与外部控制，构筑共同管理制度的全部过程，并提出制度设计的特色，期能供各国沿近海渔业在建构或改善共同管理制度时之参考。

In view of the fact that the reform of the medicare system for workers and staff members is an extremely complicated work which concerns the practical interests of the broad masses of workers and staff members, is highly policy-oriented and involves wide segments of society, and to gain further experience, in accordance with the requirements of gradual establishment of the medicare system based on the combination of the unifiedly raised social medical funds of the cities and towns and individual medical accounts and quickening the pace of reform of the medicare system during the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period contained in the "Program of the Ninth Five-Year Plan of National Economic and Social Development and 2010 Perspective Goals of the People's Republic of China" adopted at the Fourth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress, the State Council has decided on the basis of the experiment of Zhenjiang City and Jiujiang City, to further select a number of cities where the conditions are mature to extend the scope of experiment of the reform of the medicare system for workers and staff members in a planned way and step by step.

鉴于职工医疗保障制度改革关系到广大职工的切身利益，政策性强，涉及面广，是一项极为错综复杂的工作，为了进一步取得经验，按照八届全国人大四次会议通过的《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展&九五&计划和2010年远景目标纲要》中关于&九五&期间加快医疗保障制度改革，逐步建立城镇社会统筹医疗基金与个人医疗帐户相结合的医疗保险制度的要求，国务院决定，在镇江、九江两市试点的基础上，再挑选一部分具备条件的城市，有计划、有步骤地扩大职工医疗保障制度改革的试点范围。

Any action need criterion in society. The institutionalized ethic criterion is the best one, which will gather head free-will action in the society co-governance. The co-governance will lie on the credit relations among the human. Moral, however, is the foundation of the credit relations.

关于公共管理道德制度的构想是基于人类社会发展的必然趋势做出的，在人类经历过农业社会、工业社会并迅速地走向后工业社会的过程中，以往人类的各种制度安排出现了不适应的特征，随着公共管理这一新型社会治理模式的出现，也需要探索新型的制度设计方案和做出全新的制度安排。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。