利用真空的

In chapter three,we have derived a generalized dual London equation for the Abelian "electric" field A_μfrom the effective dual Abelian-Higgs model.The approximative result and the numerical simulation result as well as their figs were shown via solving the dual Abelian-Higgs model with different methods.Hereby the vortex solution of the chromo-electric field and the vortex energy density were also discussed.Finally,we have studied the dual Abelian-Higgs model with additional vacuum constant,and have unpuzzled the vacuum constant corresponding to the bag model.When the quark sources is introduced, the vacuum constant in the MIT bag model is proportional to the quartic of the monopole mass.

利用不同方法求解该方程，给出了该方程的近似结果和数值模拟结果，并分别对两种情形画出图像作了比较，据此还讨论了色电场的涡旋解及能量密度，最后讨论了含有附加真空常数的对偶阿贝尔-黑格斯模型并对应口袋模型给出了附加真空常数的物理解释，引入夸克源之后还预言麻省口袋模型中的真空常数正比于单极质量的四次方。

In order to overcome the key problems in the experimental study on microwave plasma thruster, of which the whole system operates under vacuum condition, and to remove the unnecessary energy loss, the microwave source of plasma thruster operated under atmosphere and vacuum condition was developed by applying the design technology of the nonlinear power supply, the integration of attenuator and detector, liquid cooling, after overcoming the gas breakdown problems of electro and microwave apparatus.

为解决微波等离子推力器全系统在真空中进行实验，减少不必要的能量损失，利用开关电源、衰减器和检波器一体化设计技术和液体冷却技术，通过解决微波电子器件在真空中的放电问题，研制出可在大气与真空环境中工作的体积小和质量轻的微波等离子推力器微波源，其输出和反射微波功率可根据磁控管的阳极电流和检波器的输出电压进行测量。

H-BN thin films were prepared on the (100)-oriented surface of n-Si by r. f. sputtering physical vapor deposition. The field emission characteristics of the BN films were measured in a ultra high vacuum system. It has been found that the field emission characteristics of BN films is affected evidently by substrates temperature.

利用射频磁控溅射方法，真空室中充入高纯N2(99.99%)和高纯Ar(99.99%)的混合气体，在n型(100)Si基底上沈积了六角氮化硼薄膜，在超高真空0^(-7Pa系统中测量了BN薄膜的场发射特性，发现沈积时基底温度对BN薄膜的场发射特性有很大影响。

At the same time a special mechanical testing apparatus was designed to test the mechanical capability for support structure using the methods of photoelasticity and resistance strain gauge measurement. The experimental data indicated that the results of finite element analysis were coincident with experimental test results, It also has been proved that the present design for the support system of HT-7U vacuum vessel is reasonable and feasible.

同时还专门设计一套真空室支撑结构力学实验测试平台，利用光弹贴片法和电阻应变计测量法，对该结构进行全面的力学性能测试，不仅验证有限元分析结果的可信性，而且还进一步证实HT-7U真空室支撑结构设计的合理性和安全性。

Intellegent vacuum measuring instrument ; Systematization ; Set-in microptocessror

真空应用系统，实际上是利用了真空技术所提供的一种特殊的低压强

This project employed carbon nano-tube as the electron source for ion vacuum gauge.

本专题研究利用奈米碳管作为离子真空计的电子产生源，目的在增加离子真空计之压力量测范围，并延长其寿命。

This project employed carbon nano-tube as the electron source for ion vacuum gauge. This is to extend the measuring range of the ion vacuum gauge and to prolong the device lifetime.

本专题研究利用奈米碳管作为离子真空计的电子产生源，目的在增加离子真空计之压力量测范围，并延长其寿命。

The Practical and New patent is to strack automatically the movement of the sun by a small sync unit using a mirror paraboloid and focus the sunsine on the surface of vacuum heat absorbing pipe, so as to heat the water in a single vacuum heat absorbing pipe with several times of energy,so that the water temperature rises till boils with heat exchange.

家用同步跟踪太阳能开水器是利用镜面抛物面在小型同步装置作用下自动跟踪太阳运动，以7倍于阳光直射的能量将阳光聚焦到真空吸热管的表面，对单根玻璃真空吸热管中的水进行加热，通过对流热交换，使容器中水温上升直至沸腾的太阳能开水器。

The research indicated that high precision micro-gear can be batch achieved by silicone mould vacuum casting and the vacuum deaerating time had the most important influence on the physical dimension of micro-gear.

研究结果表明，利用硅胶模进行微齿轮真空铸型可批量获得精度较高的成形件，真空脱泡时间对微齿轮成形件的外形尺寸影响最大。

No vacuum metalizing.

Fred：不，我们利用了真实的电镀制程，没有真空金属化，那会更难穿且真空金属化的问题是容易碎裂又太薄，这里有一张我们电镀完成的C-3PO，我想影迷们会喜欢的。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。