利尿剂

In the use of diuretics in the treatment of hypertensive patients, but also about 40% to 50% of people with hyperuricemia.

在使用利尿剂治疗的高血压患者中，也有约40％～50％的人伴有高尿酸血症。

Their sex proportion、pretransplant Hb、pre- and post-transplant BP、diuretic therapy、immunosuppressive drugs、native kidney nephrectomy、pre-transplant lymphotoxin cross test and prePTE S cr/BUN were recorded and analysed. The results showed that those nonAza treated hypertensive male recipients with higher pre-transplant Hb and excellent allograft function were susceptible to PTE.

分别记录其性别组成、移植前Hb、移植前后高血压发病情况、利尿剂应用、免疫抑制药、自体肾是否切除、移植后发病前SCr／BUN及移植前淋巴毒交叉试验，并与总体对照比较，发现PTE好发于移植前Hb较高、移植前后血压较高、不服用Aza而肾功能良好的男性肾移植病人。

Thiazide diuretics successfully reduce blood pressure for many patients, but they are also known to deplete potassium, said Oates, a professor of Medicine and hypertension specialist.

噻嗪类利尿剂成功地降低血压的许多病人，但他们也被称为耗尽钾，说欧茨，医学教授和高血压的专家。

Rats with CHF were divided randomly into two groups, one group was injected dexamethasone(1mg /kg) intramuscularly at the first and forth day respectively,the other group was injected equi-volume saline likewise, and observing the changes of symptoms of rats with CHF; measuring rats hemodynamics index including blood pressure, heart rate and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 4 days later. Part 2: To measure every group rats myocardialα1、β1、β2、β3-AR density by immunohistochemical method ,and to understand the AR density changes .Taking the first part rats'myocardium tissues for testing myocardialα1、β1、β2、β3-AR density and 5 normal rats for normo-contrast group and taking gray scale of slice as AR density. Part 3: The study enrolled 35 patients with DCHF. Patients were included if they had orthopnea and refractory edema due to acute DCHF that was severe and had taken more 1 week hospitalization and intravenous therapy in addition to diuretics.

观察心衰大鼠的症状，4天后对两组大鼠进行血流动力学检测，检测指标包括血压、心率和左室舒张末压；第二部分：取第一部分实验动物大鼠的心肌组织，并取5只正常大鼠的心肌组织作为正常对照，用免疫组化法检测大鼠心衰前后及糖皮质激素治疗前后大鼠心肌组织肾上腺素能受体α1、β1、β2、β3受体的变化，取镜下切片的灰度值反应受体的密度；第三部分：研究对象为临床难治性心衰病人35例，病人的选择标准包括由于急性失代偿的心力衰竭出现的端坐呼吸，难治性水肿，患者病情严重，住院超过1周，包括利尿剂之外药物的静脉治疗。

In many cases there is no obvious cause for the inability of the pituitary gland to make ADH.

很多情况下垂体不能分泌抗利尿剂没有明显的原因。

Objective:To revalue the effect of diuretics in the treatment of hypertension.

目的：通过对利尿剂的重新评价，探讨其在高血压治疗中的作用。

Objective To investigate the curative effect of left ventricular hypertrophy with uretic indapamide, Methods 96 patients wiht LVH were divided into two groups, 50 patients in A group were treated with indapamide 2,5～5mg/d, and 46 patients in B group with nifedipine 20～60mg/d for 12 months, Results Blood pressure、interventricular septum thickness、left ventricular posterior wall thickness、left ventricular mass index and left ventricular ejection fraction in all cases were improved after treatment, A group was better than B in LVEF, Conclusion Both indapamide and nifedipine can regress LVH, and improve left heart function

目的 观察新型噻嗪类利尿剂吲达帕胺逆转左心室肥厚的效果。方法 96例高血压LVH患者，分别给予吲达帕胺(A组，50例)2，5～5mg/d和硝苯地平控释片(B 组，46例)20～60mg/d持续12个月治疗，观察治疗前后血压及左室结构变化。结果两组治疗前后血压、室间隔厚度、左心室后壁厚度、心室重量指数和左心室射血分数均有改善(P＜0，05～0，01)，A组在改善LVEF方面优于B组(P＜0，05)。结论吲达帕胺具有与硝苯地平类似的逆转LVH作用，有明显改善左心功能作用。

Uva Ursi: Contains the glycoside arbutin, which has antimicrobial properties and acts as a mild diuretic.

熊果叶：包含苷熊果苷，具有抗菌特性，作为温和的利尿剂行为。

On electrolyte disturbances, for those who were not given diuretic showed low serum Na+ or low both Na+and Cl-; for those who had taken diuretic showed variform.

随心力衰竭程度的加重，老年CHF病人电解质紊乱的发生率增加，且以低Na+、低Na++低Cl-为主，尤其是未用利尿剂病人。

Use of diruretics during the scan can provide information similar to that obtained with the Whitaker test.

在扫描时使用利尿剂可得到与Whitaker试验相似的效果。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。